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1902 United States House of Representatives elections

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(Redirected from1902 United States House of Representatives election in Washington)
House elections for the 58th U.S. Congress
1902 United States House of Representatives elections

← 1900June 2, September 12, September 18, and November 4, 1902[a]1904 →

All 386 seats in theUnited States House of Representatives
194 seats needed for a majority
 Majority partyMinority party
 
LeaderJoseph CannonJohn Sharp Williams
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Leader sinceMarch 4, 1903March 4, 1903
Leader's seatIllinois 18thMississippi 8th
Last election200 seats151 seats
Seats before198 seats[b]152 seats[c]
Seats won206[1][2][d]176[1][2]
Seat changeIncrease 6Increase 25
Popular vote5,470,4684,942,208
Percentage49.81%45.00%
SwingDecrease 0.84ppIncrease 0.55pp

 Third partyFourth party
 
PartyIndependentPopulist
Last election0 seats5 seats
Seats before0 seats5 seats
Seats won4[d][e]0
Seat changeIncrease 4Decrease 5
Popular vote61,629151,192
Percentage0.56%1.38%
SwingIncrease 0.23ppDecrease 0.97pp

Speaker before election

David Henderson
Republican

ElectedSpeaker

Joseph Cannon
Republican

The1902 United States House of Representatives elections were held for the most part on November 4, 1902, with Oregon, Maine, and Vermont holding theirs early in either June or September. They occurred in the middle ofPresidentTheodore Roosevelt's first term, about a year after theassassination of William McKinley in September 1901. Elections were held for 386 seats of theUnited States House of Representatives, representing 45 states, to serve in the58th United States Congress.

Due to the increased size of the House and thereapportionment that resulted from the1900 U.S. census, theRepublican Party and theDemocratic Party both gained seats simultaneously, which has not occurred in any elections since. The Democrats increased their share of the House, but not by enough to regain control.

With a stable economy and no cornerstone issue, Democratic gains can mostly be linked to the effects of redistricting. Many of the new seats were in areas with high numbers of immigrants (mostly Eastern and Southern European industrial workers, and Northern European farmers), with new immigrants tending to vote Democrat. ThePopulist Party disappeared from the House, with its supporters almost unanimously switching to the Democratic Party.[citation needed]

This election marked the third and most recent time in American history where the incumbent president's party gained House seats in a midterm election while still losing seats in the Senate, the first two being in1814 and1822.

Election summaries

[edit]

29 new seats were added inreapportionment following the1900 census.[3] No states lost seats, 16 had no change in apportionment, 14 gained 1 seat, 3 gained 2 seats, and 3 gained 3 seats. Two of the states that gained representation elected the new seat at-large.

1763207
DemocraticIRRepublican
StateTypeTotal seatsDemocraticRepublican
SeatsChangeSeatsChangeSeatsChange
AlabamaDistricts9Steady9Steady0Steady
ArkansasDistricts7Increase 17Increase 10Steady
CaliforniaDistricts8Increase 13Increase 35Decrease 2
ColoradoDistrict
+at-large[f]
3[g]Increase 10Steady3Increase 2[h]
ConnecticutDistrict
+at-large[f]
5Increase 10Steady5Increase 1
DelawareAt-large1Steady1Increase 10Decrease 1
FloridaDistricts3Increase 13Increase 10Steady
GeorgiaDistricts11Steady11Steady0Steady
IdahoAt-large1[g]Steady0Steady1Increase 1
IllinoisDistricts25Increase 38Decrease 317Increase 6
IndianaDistricts13Steady4Steady9Steady
IowaDistricts11Steady1Increase 110Decrease 1
KansasDistrict
+at-large
8Steady0Decrease 18Increase 1
KentuckyDistricts11Steady10Increase 11Decrease 1
LouisianaDistricts7Increase 17Increase 10Steady
Maine[i]Districts4Steady0Steady4Steady
MarylandDistricts6Steady2Increase 24Decrease 2
MassachusettsDistricts14Increase 14Increase 110Steady
MichiganDistricts12Steady1Increase 111Decrease 1
MinnesotaDistricts9Increase 21Increase 18Increase 1
MississippiDistricts8Increase 18Increase 10Steady
MissouriDistricts16Increase 115Increase 31Decrease 2
MontanaAt-large1[g]Steady0Steady1Increase 1
NebraskaDistricts6[j]Steady1Decrease 15Increase 3
NevadaAt-large1Steady1Steady0Steady
New HampshireDistricts2Steady0Steady2Steady
New JerseyDistricts10Increase 23Increase 17Increase 1
New YorkDistricts37Increase 317Increase 420Decrease 1
North CarolinaDistricts10Increase 110Increase 30Decrease 2
North DakotaAt-large2Increase 10Steady2Increase 1
OhioDistricts21Steady4Steady17Steady
Oregon[i]Districts2Steady0Steady2Steady
PennsylvaniaDistrict[k]32Increase 23Decrease 129[d]Increase 3
Rhode IslandDistricts2Steady1Increase 11Decrease 1
South CarolinaDistricts7Steady7Steady0Steady
South DakotaAt-large2Steady0Steady2Steady
TennesseeDistricts10Steady8Steady2Steady
TexasDistricts16Increase 316Increase 30Steady
UtahAt-large1Steady0Steady1Steady
Vermont[i]Districts2Steady0Steady2Steady
VirginiaDistricts10Steady9Decrease 11Increase 1
WashingtonAt-large3Increase 10Steady3Increase 1
West VirginiaDistricts5Increase 10Steady5Increase 1
WisconsinDistricts11Increase 11Increase 110Steady
WyomingAt-large1Steady0Steady1Steady
Total386Increase 29176
45.6%
Increase 25210[d]
54.4%
Increase 9
Popular vote
Democratic
45.00%
Independent
0.56%
Populist
1.38%
Republican
49.81%
Others
3.25%
House seats
Democratic
45.60%
Independent
1.04%
Republican
53.37%

The previous election had 5Populists, but the party completely disappeared from the U.S. House in the 1902 elections.

House seats by party holding plurality in state
  80+% to 100% Democratic
  80+% to 100% Republican
  60+% to 80% Democratic
  60+% to 80% Republican
  Up to 60% Democratic
  Up to 60% Republican
Net gain in party representation
  6+ Democratic gain
  6+ Republican gain
  3-5 Democratic gain
  3-5 Republican gain
  1-2 Democratic gain
  1-2 Republican gain
  no net change

Special elections

[edit]
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
New York 7Nicholas MullerDemocratic1876(retired)
1882(retired)
1898
Incumbent resigned November 2, 1901.
Republican gain.
Others
  • John G. Bennett (Independent) 1.25%
  • Fritz Linsinger (Ind. Democratic) 0.88%
  • Isaac Ward (Social Democratic) 0.69%
Pennsylvania 17Rufus K. PolkDemocratic1898Incumbent died March 5, 1902.
New member elected November 4, 1902.
Democratic hold.
Kentucky 3John S. RheaDemocratic1896Election successfully contested.
New member seated March 25, 1902.
Republican gain.
Massachusetts 6William Henry MoodyRepublican1894Incumbent resigned May 1, 1902 to becomeU.S. Secretary of the Navy.
New member elected November 4, 1902.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickYAugustus P. Gardner (Republican) 52.14%
  • Samuel Roads Jr. (Democratic) 38.02%
  • George E. Littlefield (Socialist) 8.73%
  • Willard O. Wylie (Prohibition) 1.10%
  • Others 0.01%
Missouri 12James Joseph ButlerDemocratic1901Seat declared vacant.
Incumbent re-elected November 4, 1902 to finish his term.
Special election later successfully contested byGeorge C. R. Wagoner.
New York 10Amos J. CummingsDemocratic1886Incumbent died May 2, 1902.
New member elected November 4, 1902.
Democratic hold.
Winner not elected to full term; see below.
Virginia 6Nicholas MullerDemocratic1894Incumbent died May 4, 1902.
New member elected November 4, 1902.
Democratic hold.
Winner also elected to full term; see below.
New Jersey 4Joshua S. SalmonDemocratic1898Incumbent died May 6, 1902.
New member elected June 18, 1902.
Democratic hold.
Texas 3Reese C. De GraffenreidDemocratic1896Incumbent died August 29, 1902.
New member elected November 4, 1902.
Democratic hold.
New York 26George W. RayRepublican1882Incumbent resigned September 11, 1902.
New member elected November 4, 1902.
Republican hold.
Texas 4John L. SheppardDemocratic1898Incumbent died October 11, 1902.
New member elected November 15, 1902.
Democratic hold.
Connecticut 3Charles A. RussellRepublican1886Incumbent died October 23, 1902.
New member elected November 4, 1902.
Republican hold.

Election dates

[edit]

All the states held their elections November 4, 1902, except for 3 states, with 8 seats among them:

Alabama

[edit]
Main article:1902 United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama
See also:List of United States representatives from Alabama
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

Arizona Territory

[edit]

SeeNon-voting delegates, below.

Arkansas

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Arkansas
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

California

[edit]
Main article:1902 United States House of Representatives elections in California
See also:List of United States representatives from California
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
California 1Samuel D. Woods
Redistricted from the 2nd district
Republican1900Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickYJames Gillett (Republican) 50.5%
  • Thomas S. Ford (Democratic) 46.7%
  • M. E. Shore (Socialist) 1.9%
  • W. O. Clark (Prohibition) 0.9%
California 2Frank Coombs
Redistricted from the 1st district
Republican1900Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
  • Green tickYTheodore A. Bell (Democratic) 49.2%
  • Frank Coombs (Republican) 48.3%
  • G. H. Rogers (Socialist) 1.7%
  • W. P. Fassett (Prohibition) 0.8%
California 3Victor H. MetcalfRepublican1898Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYVictor H. Metcalf (Republican) 66.2%
  • Calvin B. White (Democratic) 27.7%
  • M. W. Wilkins (Socialist) 5%
  • T. H. Montgomery (Prohibition) 1.1%
California 4Julius KahnRepublican1898Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
California 5Eugene F. LoudRepublican1890Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
  • Green tickYWilliam J. Wynn (Democratic) 56.5%
  • Eugene F. Loud (Republican) 41.2%
  • Joseph Lawrence (Socialist) 1.5%
  • Frank W. Caton (Prohibition) 0.7%
California 6James C. Needham
Redistricted from the 7th district
Republican1898Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYJames C. Needham (Republican) 53.5%
  • Gaston N. Ashe (Democratic) 42.5%
  • J. L. Cobb (Socialist) 2.5%
  • L. C. Jolley (Prohibition) 1.4%
California 7James McLachlan
Redistricted from the 6th district
Republican1900Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYJames McLachlan (Republican) 64.8%
  • Carl A. Johnson (Democratic) 27%
  • George H. Hewes (Socialist) 4.2%
  • Frederick F. Wheeler (Prohibition) 4%
California 8None (New district)New district.
Republican gain.
  • Green tickYMilton J. Daniels (Republican) 51.9%
  • W. E. Smythe (Democratic) 40.8%
  • Noble A. Richardson (Socialist) 5.4%
  • Ellsworth Leonardson (Prohibition) 2%

Colorado

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Colorado
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates[5]
Colorado 1John F. ShafrothFusion1894Incumbent re-elected as a Democrat.
Colorado 2John C. BellPopulist1892Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Colorado at-largeNone (new seat)New seat.
Republican gain.

Connecticut

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Connecticut
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates[4]
Connecticut 1E. Stevens HenryRepublican1894Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Robert W. Jamieson (Socialist) 1.8%
  • Edward E. Agard (Prohibition) 1.0%
  • Joseph S. Powell (Soc. Labor) 0.4%
Connecticut 2Nehemiah D. SperryRepublican1894Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Cornelius Mahoney (Socialist) 2.6%
  • Joseph Colbassani (Soc. Labor) 0.9%
  • Frederic C. Bradley (Prohibition) 0.7%
Connecticut 3Frank B. BrandegeeRepublican1902(special)Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Charles M. Reed (Prohibition) 1.5%
  • Henry Dorkin (Socialist) 0.5%
  • Simon J. Coffey (Soc. Labor) 0.2%
Connecticut 4Ebenezer J. HillRepublican1894Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • George W. Scott (Socialist) 0.9%
  • Abel S. Beardsley (Prohibition) 0.7%
  • Emil Singuald (Soc. Labor) 0.2%
Connecticut at-largeNone (new seat)New seat.
Republican gain.
Others
  • George A. Sweetland (Socialist) 1.7%
  • Frederick Platt (Prohibition) 0.9%
  • Robert J. Kirkpatrick (Soc. Labor) 0.5%

Delaware

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Delaware
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

Florida

[edit]
Main article:1902 United States House of Representatives elections in Florida
See also:List of United States representatives from Florida
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
Florida 1Stephen M. SparkmanDemocratic1894Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 2Robert Wyche DavisDemocratic1896Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 3None (New district)New district.
Democratic gain.

Georgia

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Georgia and1902 United States Senate election in Georgia
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

Hawaii Territory

[edit]

SeeNon-voting delegates, below.

Idaho

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Idaho and1902 United States Senate election in Idaho
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
Idaho at-largeThomas L. GlennPopulist1900Incumbent retired.
Republican gain.

Illinois

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Illinois
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

Indiana

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Indiana
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

Iowa

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Iowa,1902 United States Senate election in Iowa, and1902 United States Senate special election in Iowa
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

Kansas

[edit]
IncumbentThis Race
DistrictMemberPartyFirst ElectedResultsCandidates
Kansas 1Charles CurtisRepublican1892
Kansas 2Justin De Witt BowersockRepublican1898
Kansas 3Philip CampbellRepublican1902
Kansas 4James Monroe MillerRepublican1898
Kansas 5William CalderheadRepublican1898
Kansas 6William ReederRepublican1898
Kansas 7Chester LongRepublican1898
Kansas At LargeCharles Frederick ScottRepublican1900
See also:List of United States representatives from Kansas
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

Kentucky

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Kentucky and1902 United States Senate election in Kentucky
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

Louisiana

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Louisiana
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

Maine

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Maine
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

Maryland

[edit]
Main article:1902 United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland
See also:List of United States representatives from Maryland and1902 United States Senate election in Maryland
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
Maryland 1William H. JacksonRepublican1900Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYWilliam H. Jackson (Republican) 50.6%
  • James E. Ellegood (Democratic) 45.5%
  • R. J. McAllen (Prohibition) 3.9%
Maryland 2Albert BlakeneyRepublican1900Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain.
Maryland 3Frank C. WachterRepublican1898Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYFrank C. Wachter (Republican) 48.8%
  • Lee S. Meyer (Democratic) 48.2%
  • B. F. Lewis (Prohibition) 1.4%
  • F. Mareck (Socialist) 1.6%
Maryland 4Charles R. SchirmRepublican1900Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
Maryland 5Sydney E. Mudd IRepublican1896Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYSydney E. Mudd I (Republican) 56.9%
  • Benjamin H. Camalier (Democratic) 41.3%
  • Samuel R. Neave (Prohibition) 1.8%
Maryland 6George A. PearreRepublican1898Incumbent re-elected
  • Green tickYGeorge A. Pearre (Republican) 53.0%
  • C. F. Kenneweg (Democratic) 42.8%
  • J. A. Hopkins (Prohibition) 3.1%

Massachusetts

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Massachusetts
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
Massachusetts 1George P. LawrenceRepublican1897(special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYGeorge P. Lawrence (Republican) 54.0%
  • Henry M. Fern (Democratic) 38.1%
  • Theodore Koehler (Socialist) 4.8%
  • John Bascom (Prohibition) 3.1%
Massachusetts 2Frederick H. GillettRepublican1892Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYFrederick H. Gillett (Republican) 58.0%
  • Arthur F. Nutting (Democratic) 28.9%
  • George H. Wrenn (Socialist) 11.5%
  • Lucius E. Parsons (Prohibition) 1.6%
Massachusetts 3John R. ThayerDemocratic1898Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 4Charles Q. TirrellRepublican1900Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 5William S. KnoxRepublican1894Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickYButler Ames (Republican) 48.4%
  • John T. Sparks (Democratic) 45.3%
  • James A. Wilkenson (Socialist) 4.2%
  • William S. Searle (Prohibition) 1.2%
  • Joseph Youngjohns (Socialist Labor) 0.9%
Massachusetts 6VacantIncumbent resigned May 1, 1902 to becomeU.S. Secretary of the Navy.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickYAugustus P. Gardner (Republican) 51.4%
  • Samuel Roads Jr. (Democratic) 39.0%
  • George E. Littlefield (Socialist) 8.5%
  • Willard O. Wylie (Prohibition) 1.1%
Massachusetts 7Ernest W. RobertsRepublican1898Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYErnest W. Roberts (Republican) 54.3%
  • Arthur Lyman (Democratic) 31.2%
  • William B. Turner (Socialist) 9.7%
  • Frank B. Jordan (Socialist Labor) 2.8%
  • George M. Butterick (Prohibition) 2.0%
Massachusetts 8Samuel W. McCallRepublican1892Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYSamuel W. McCall (Republican) 57.6%
  • Grenville MacFarland (Democratic) 33.9%
  • Charles W. White (Socialist) 6.2%
  • Charles A. Johnson (Socialist Labor) 2.3%
Massachusetts 9Joseph A. ConryDemocratic1900Incumbent lost re-election.
Citizens Democratic gain.
  • Green tickYJohn A. Keliher (Citizens Democratic) 38.1%
  • Joseph A. Conry (Democratic) 37.2%
  • Charles T. Witt (Republican) 18.8%
  • James J. McVey (Socialist) 5.8%
Massachusetts 10Henry F. NaphenDemocratic1898Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickYWilliam S. McNary (Democratic) 54.1%
  • William W. Towle (Republican) 35.1%
  • John W. Sherman (Socialist) 10.8%
Massachusetts 11None (New district)New district.
Democratic gain.
Massachusetts 12Samuel L. PowersRepublican1900Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYSamuel L. Powers (Republican) 52.6%
  • Frederic Jessup Stimson (Democratic) 36.6%
  • J. Frank Hayward (Socialist) 9.5%
  • Napoleon B. Johnson (Prohibition) 1.4%
Massachusetts 13William S. GreeneRepublican1898(special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYWilliam S. Greene (Republican) 67.9%
  • Charles T. Luce (Democratic) 26.2%
  • Elijah Humphries (Prohibition) 5.9%
Massachusetts 14William C. LoveringRepublican1896Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYWilliam C. Lovering (Republican) 57.3%
  • Charles A. Gilday (Democratic) 21.7%
  • Isaac W. Skinner (Socialist) 17.1%
  • Charles B. Gaffney (Prohibition) 2.0%
  • Jeremiah Devine (Socialist Labor) 1.8%

Michigan

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Michigan
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

Minnesota

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Minnesota
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates[7]
Minnesota 1James A. TawneyRepublican1892Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 2James McClearyRepublican1892Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYJames McCleary (Republican) 63.3%
  • Charles N. Andrews (Democratic) 36.7%
Minnesota 3Joel HeatwoleRepublican1894Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickYCharles Russell Davis (Republican) 58.9%
  • Charles C. Kolars (Democratic) 38.8%
  • Charles Blood (Prohibition) 2.3%
Minnesota 4Frederick StevensRepublican1896Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 5Loren FletcherRepublican1892Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
Others
  • Martin Hanson (Socialist Labor) 1.1%
  • George D. Haggard (Prohibition) 0.9%
  • Spencer Holman (Social Democratic) 0.6%
  • Alnson H. Nelson (Populist) 0.2%
Minnesota 6Page MorrisRepublican1896Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
Minnesota 7Frank EddyRepublican1894Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickYAndrew Volstead (Republican) 78.5%
  • August O. Forsberg (Populist) 20.4%
  • Knut Johnson (Prohibition) 1.1%
Minnesota 8None (new district)New seat.
Republican gain.
  • Green tickYJ. Adam Bede (Republican) 60.8%
  • Marcus L. Fay (Democratic) 37.0%
  • Vincent Koneczny (Socialist Labor) 2.2%
Minnesota 9None (new district)New seat.
Republican gain.
  • Green tickYHalvor Steenerson (Republican) 61.4%
  • Nels T. Moen (Populist) 23.1%
  • Alexander McKinnon (Democratic) 15.5%

Mississippi

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Mississippi
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
Mississippi 1Ezekiel S. Candler Jr.Democratic1900Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 2Thomas SpightDemocratic1898(special)Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 3Pat HenryDemocratic1900Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.
Mississippi 4Andrew F. FoxDemocratic1896Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
Mississippi 5None (New district)New district.
Democratic gain.
Mississippi 6None (New district)New district.
Democratic gain.
Mississippi 7Charles E. HookerDemocratic1900Incumbent retired.
Democratic loss.
Frank A. McLain
Redistricted from the6th district.
Democratic1898(special)Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 8John S. Williams
Redistricted from the5th district.
Democratic1892Incumbent re-elected.

Missouri

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Missouri
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

Montana

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Montana
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates[16]
Montana at-largeCaldwell EdwardsPopulist1900Incumbent retired.
Republican gain.
  • Green tickYJoseph M. Dixon (Republican) 46.18%
  • John M. Evans (Democratic) 36.68%
  • Martin Dee (Labor) 11.26%
  • George B. Sproule (Socialist) 5.87%

Nebraska

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Nebraska
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
Nebraska 1Elmer BurkettRepublican1898Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYElmer Burkett (Republican) 56.86%
  • Howard H. Hanks (Democratic) 39.90%
  • Thomas B. Fraser (Prohibition) 1.99%
  • Christ Christensen (Socialist) 1.25%[17]
Nebraska 2David H. MercerRepublican1892Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
Nebraska 3John S. RobinsonDemocratic1898Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Nebraska 4William L. StarkPopulist1896Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Nebraska 5Ashton C. ShallenbergerDemocratic1900Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Nebraska 6William NevillePopulist1899(special)Incumbent retired.
Republican gain.
  • Green tickYMoses Kinkaid (Republican) 52.48%
  • Patrick H. Barry (Democratic) 43.99%
  • C. F. Swander (Prohibition) 2.07%
  • J. C. Wisely (Socialist) 1.46%[22]

Nevada

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Nevada and1902 United States Senate election in Nevada
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

New Hampshire

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from New Hampshire
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

New Jersey

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from New Jersey and1902 United States Senate special election in New Jersey
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

New Mexico Territory

[edit]

SeeNon-voting delegates, below.

New York

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from New York
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

North Carolina

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from North Carolina
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

North Dakota

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from North Dakota
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates[23]
North Dakota at-large
2 seats on ageneral ticket
Thomas F. MarshallRepublican1900Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYThomas F. Marshall (Republican) 34.29%
  • Green tickYBurleigh F. Spalding (Republican) 34.16%
  • Lars A. Ueland (Democratic) 15.35%
  • Verner E. Lovell (Democratic) 14.96%
  • Royal F. King (Socialist) 1.24%
None (new seat)New seat.
Republican gain.

Ohio

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Ohio and1902 United States Senate election in Ohio
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

Oklahoma Territory

[edit]

SeeNon-voting delegates, below.

Oregon

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Oregon
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates[24]
Oregon 1Thomas H. TongueRepublican1896Incumbent re-elected, but died before next term began.
  • Green tickYThomas H. Tongue (Republican) 52.9%
  • J. K. Weatherford (Democratic) 36.4%
  • Benjamin Franklin Ramp (Socialist) 5.8%
  • Hiram Gould (Prohibition) 4.9%
Oregon 2Malcolm A. MoodyRepublican1898Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickYJohn N. Williamson (Republican) 53.5%
  • W. F. Butcher (Democratic) 35.7%
  • Diedrich T. Gerdes (Socialist) 6.3%
  • F. R. Spaulding (Prohibition) 4.5%

Pennsylvania

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Pennsylvania
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

Rhode Island

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Rhode Island
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

South Carolina

[edit]
Main article:1902 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina
See also:List of United States representatives from South Carolina
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
South Carolina 1William ElliottDemocratic1886
1896
Incumbent retired torun for U.S. senator.
Democratic hold.
South Carolina 2W. Jasper TalbertDemocratic1892Incumbent retired torun for Governor of South Carolina.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickYGeorge W. Croft (Democratic) 94.9%
  • W. S. Dixon (Republican) 5.0%
  • Others 0.1%
South Carolina 3Asbury LatimerDemocratic1892Incumbent retired torun for U.S. senator.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickYWyatt Aiken (Democratic) 98.9%
  • John Scott (Republican) 1.1%
South Carolina 4Joseph T. JohnsonDemocratic1900Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 5David E. FinleyDemocratic1898Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 6Robert B. ScarboroughDemocratic1900Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 7A. Frank LeverDemocratic1901(special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYA. Frank Lever (Democratic) 96.2%
  • Alexander D. Dantzler (Republican) 3.8%

South Dakota

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from South Dakota
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates[25]
South Dakota at-large
(2 seats elected on ageneral ticket)
Charles H. BurkeRepublican1898Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYEben Martin (Republican) 32.62%
  • Green tickYCharles H. Burke (Republican) 32.52%
  • John R. Wilson (Democratic) 14.21%
  • F. C. Robinson (Democratic) 14.01%
  • Freeman Knowles (Socialist) 1.84%
  • Walter Price (Socialist) 1.71%
  • J. W. Kelley (Prohibition) 1.56%
  • W. W. Smith (Prohibition) 1.52%
Eben MartinRepublican1900Incumbent re-elected.

Tennessee

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Tennessee
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
Tennessee 1Walter P. BrownlowRepublican1896Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 2Henry R. GibsonRepublican1894Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 3John A. MoonDemocratic1896Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYJohn A. Moon (Democratic) 97.63%
  • Frank Janeway (Ind. Republican) 2.37%[28]
Tennessee 4Charles E. SnodgrassDemocratic1898Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.
Tennessee 5James D. RichardsonDemocratic1884Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 6John W. GainesDemocratic1896Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 7Lemuel P. PadgettDemocratic1900Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 8Thetus W. SimsDemocratic1896Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 9Rice A. PierceDemocratic1896Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 10Malcolm R. PattersonDemocratic1900Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYMalcolm R. Patterson (Democratic) 83.18%
  • Thomas C. Phelan (Republican) 15.86%
  • L. B. Eaton (Republican) 0.96%[35]

Texas

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Texas
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

Utah

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Utah
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2021)

Vermont

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Vermont and1902 United States Senate election in Vermont
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates[36]
Vermont 1David J. FosterRepublican1900Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYDavid J. Foster (Republican) 75.6%
  • J. Walter Lyons (Democratic) 20.1%
  • Henry M. Seely (Prohibition) 4.2%
Vermont 2Kittredge HaskinsRepublican1900Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYKittredge Haskins (Republican) 77.1%
  • Harris Miller (Democratic) 18.0%
  • Sherburne L. Swasey (Prohibition) 4.9%

Virginia

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Virginia
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates[37]
Virginia 1William A. JonesDemocratic1890Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 2Harry L. MaynardDemocratic1900Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Lewis A. Hall (Socialist) 1.0%
  • P. A. Wiggins (Socialist) 0.4%
Virginia 3John LambDemocratic1896Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYJohn Lamb (Democratic) 81.1%
  • B. W. Edwards (Republican) 14.8%
  • William E. Talley (Republican) 3.2%
Others
  • John J. Quantz (Socialist Labor) 0.5%
  • T. A. Hollins (Socialist) 0.3%
  • Philip Harris (Republican) 0.1%
Virginia 4Francis R. LassiterDemocratic1900(special)Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickYRobert G. Southall (Democratic) 90.2%
  • R. T. Vaughan (Independent) 8.0%
  • Thomas A. Jones (Republican) 1.8%
Virginia 5Claude A. SwansonDemocratic1892Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYClaude A. Swanson (Democratic) 60.8%
  • Beverly A. Davis (Republican) 37.6%
  • Dan Dickerson (Prohibition) 1.6%
Virginia 6Carter GlassDemocratic1901(special)Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYCarter Glass (Democratic) 79.4%
  • Aaron Graham (Republican) 17.7%
Others
  • James S. Cowden (Republican) 1.7%
  • H. D. McTier (Socialist Labor) 1.1%
Virginia 7James HayDemocratic1896Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYJames Hay (Democratic) 64.7%
  • Samuel J. Hoffman (Republican) 35.3%
Virginia 8John Franklin RixeyDemocratic1896Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 9William F. RheaDemocratic1898Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Virginia 10Henry D. FloodDemocratic1900Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYHenry D. Flood (Democratic) 68.3%
  • James Lyons (Republican) 31.7%

Washington

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Washington
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
Washington at-large
(3 seats elected on ageneral ticket)
Wesley L. JonesRepublican1898Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • David D. Burgess (Socialist) 1.56%
  • J. H. Scurlock (Socialist) 1.55%
  • George W. Scott (Socialist) 1.50%
  • O. L. Fowler (Prohibition) 0.60%
  • W. J. McKean (Prohibition) 0.60%
  • Ambrose H. Sherwood (Prohibition) 0.59%
  • William McCormick (Socialist Labor) 0.28%
  • Jense C. Martin (Socialist Labor) 0.27%
Francis W. CushmanRepublican1898Incumbent re-elected.
None (new seat)New seat.
Republican gain.

West Virginia

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from West Virginia
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
West Virginia 1Blackburn B. DovenerRepublican1894Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYBlackburn B. Dovener (Republican) 52.05%
  • Owen S. McKinney (Democratic) 44.12%
  • G. W. Kinney (Prohibition) 3.83%[39]
West Virginia 2Alston G. DaytonRepublican1894Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYAlston G. Dayton (Republican) 51.01%
  • John T. McGraw (Democratic) 47.45%
  • R. M. Stricker (Prohibition) 1.54%[40]
West Virginia 3Joseph H. GainesRepublican1900Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYJoseph H. Gaines (Republican) 52.96%
  • James H. Miller (Democratic) 45.65%
  • Squire Halstead (Prohibition) 1.39%[41]
West Virginia 4None (New district)New district.
Republican gain.
  • Green tickYHarry C. Woodyard (Republican) 52.01%
  • W. N. Chancellor (Democratic) 46.06%
  • George R. Brown (Prohibition) 1.93%[42]
West Virginia 5James A. Hughes
Redistricted from the4th district
Republican1900Incumbent re-elected.

Wisconsin

[edit]
See also:List of United States representatives from Wisconsin

Wisconsin elected eleven members of congress on Election Day, November 4, 1902.[44][45] This was Wisconsin's first election with eleven congressional seats, up from ten in the previous term.

DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
Wisconsin 1Henry Allen CooperRepublican1892Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYHenry Allen Cooper (Republican) 60.7%
  • Lewis C. Baker (Democratic) 36.0%
  • Thomas W. North (Prohibition) 3.3%
Wisconsin 2Herman DahleRepublican1898Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickYHenry Cullen Adams (Republican) 52.8%
  • John J. Wood (Democratic) 43.6%
  • Charles F. Cronk (Prohibition) 3.6%
Wisconsin 3Joseph W. BabcockRepublican1892Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYJoseph W. Babcock (Republican) 60.8%
  • Jackson Silbaugh (Democratic) 35.0%
  • Edward Owens (Prohibition) 4.2%
Wisconsin 4Theobald OtjenRepublican1894Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYTheobald Otjen (Republican) 44.1%
  • John F. Donovan (Democratic) 39.3%
  • Herman W. Bisborins (Social Dem.) 15.1%
  • Lyle B. Walker (Prohibition) 1.1%
  • Frank R. Wilke (Socialist Labor) 0.4%
Wisconsin 5Samuel S. BarneyRepublican1894Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickYWilliam H. Stafford (Republican) 45.8%
  • Henry Smith (Democratic) 33.6%
  • Henry C. Berger (Social Dem.) 18.5%
  • Winfield D. Cox (Prohibition) 1.4%
  • Charles M. Minkley (Socialist Labor) 0.6%
Wisconsin 6James H. DavidsonRepublican1896Incumbent redistricted to 8th district.
Democratic gain.
Wisconsin 7John J. EschRepublican1898Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYJohn J. Esch (Republican) 64.5%
  • William Cernahan (Democratic) 32.3%
  • Frank R. Sebenthal (Prohibition) 3.2%
Wisconsin 8Edward S. MinorRepublican1894Incumbent redistricted to 9th district.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickYJames H. Davidson (Republican) 57.8%
  • Thomas H. Patterson (Democratic) 37.4%
  • Joseph Matthews (Prohibition) 2.4%
  • Charles C. Fraim (Social Dem.) 2.4%
Wisconsin 9Webster E. BrownRepublican1900Incumbent redistricted to 10th district.
Republican hold.
Wisconsin 10John J. JenkinsRepublican1894Incumbent redistricted to 11th district.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickYWebster E. Brown (Republican) 55.6%
  • Burt Williams (Democratic) 42.5%
  • William D. Badger (Prohibition) 1.9%
Wisconsin 11None (new seat)New seat.
Republican gain.
  • Green tickYJohn J. Jenkins (Republican) 67.4%
  • Joseph A. Rene (Democratic) 28.8%
  • Moses Y. Cliff (Prohibition) 3.8%

Wyoming

[edit]
Main article:1902 United States House of Representatives election in Wyoming
See also:List of United States representatives from Wyoming
DistrictIncumbentThis race
MemberPartyFirst electedResultsCandidates[46]
Wyoming at-largeFrank W. MondellRepublican1898Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickYFrank W. Mondell (Republican) 64.00%
  • Charles P. Clemmons (Democratic) 36.00%

Non-voting delegates

[edit]
See also:Non-voting members of the United States House of Representatives
DistrictIncumbentThis race
DelegatePartyFirst electedResultsCandidates
Arizona Territory at-largeMarcus A. SmithDemocratic1900Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickYJohn F. Wilson (Democratic) 49.27%
  • Joseph E. Morrison (Republican) 47.00%
  • (FNU) Neissl (Socialist) 2.60%
  • O. Gibson (Prohibition) 1.14%[47]
Hawaii Territory at-largeRobert WilcoxHome Rule1900Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
New Mexico Territory at-large
Oklahoma Territory at-largeDennis T. FlynnRepublican1892
1894(lost)
1898
Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Regulars only, not including specials
  2. ^Includes five vacancies.
  3. ^Includes 6 vacancies.
  4. ^abcdIncludes 3Independent Republicans.
  5. ^Includes 1 "Anti-Machine" candidate.
  6. ^abAdditional seat elected at-large due to Colorado delaying redistricting.
  7. ^abcElection of 1900 saw the election of 1 Populist.
  8. ^There was one member of theSilver Republican Party faction elected in 1900,John F. Shafroth. Shafroth attempted to get elected as a Democrat in 1902, but his election was contested and overturned.
  9. ^abcElections held early.
  10. ^Election of 1900 saw the election of 2 Populists in Nebraska.
  11. ^At-large seats eliminated in redistricting.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Party Divisions of the House of Representatives* 1789–Present". Office of the Historian, United States House of Representatives. RetrievedMay 18, 2015.
  2. ^abMartis, pp. 156–157.
  3. ^Apportionment Act of 1901
  4. ^ab"State of Connecticut Elections Database » Search Past Election Results".State of Connecticut Elections Database. Retrieved2024-10-09.
  5. ^"State of Colorado Elections Database » Search Past Election Results".State of Colorado Elections Database. Retrieved2024-10-10.
  6. ^"ID At Large".Our Campaigns. Retrieved4 April 2021.
  7. ^University of Minnesota Libraries."Minnesota Historical Election Archive".Minnesota Historical Election Archive. Retrieved2024-10-14.
  8. ^"MS - District 01".Our Campaigns. Retrieved16 March 2021.
  9. ^"MS - District 02".Our Campaigns. Retrieved16 March 2021.
  10. ^"MS - District 03".Our Campaigns. Retrieved16 March 2021.
  11. ^"MS - District 04".Our Campaigns. Retrieved16 March 2021.
  12. ^"MS - District 05".Our Campaigns. Retrieved16 March 2021.
  13. ^"MS - District 06".Our Campaigns. Retrieved16 March 2021.
  14. ^"MS - District 07".Our Campaigns. Retrieved16 March 2021.
  15. ^"MS - District 08".Our Campaigns. Retrieved16 March 2021.
  16. ^"MT At-Large".Our Campaigns. Retrieved5 April 2021.
  17. ^"Our Campaigns - NE - District 01 Race - Nov 4, 1902".www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved2 October 2021.
  18. ^"Our Campaigns - NE - District 02 Race - Nov 4, 1902".www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved2 October 2021.
  19. ^"Our Campaigns - NE - District 03 Race - Nov 4, 1902".www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved2 October 2021.
  20. ^"Our Campaigns - NE - District 04 Race - Nov 4, 1902".www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved2 October 2021.
  21. ^"Our Campaigns - NE - District 05 Race - Nov 4, 1902".www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved2 October 2021.
  22. ^"Our Campaigns - NE - District 06 Race - Nov 4, 1902".www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved2 October 2021.
  23. ^"ND At Large".Our Campaigns. Retrieved6 April 2021.
  24. ^"Oregon Secretary of State".sos.oregon.gov. Retrieved2024-10-14.
  25. ^"SD At Large".Our Campaigns. Retrieved9 April 2021.
  26. ^"TN - District 01".Our Campaigns. Retrieved2 March 2021.
  27. ^"TN - District 02".Our Campaigns. Retrieved2 March 2021.
  28. ^"TN - District 03".Our Campaigns. Retrieved2 March 2021.
  29. ^"TN - District 04".Our Campaigns. Retrieved2 March 2021.
  30. ^"TN - District 05".Our Campaigns. Retrieved2 March 2021.
  31. ^"TN - District 06".Our Campaigns. Retrieved2 March 2021.
  32. ^"TN - District 07".Our Campaigns. Retrieved2 March 2021.
  33. ^"TN - District 08".Our Campaigns. Retrieved2 March 2021.
  34. ^"TN - District 09".Our Campaigns. Retrieved2 March 2021.
  35. ^"TN - District 10".Our Campaigns. Retrieved2 March 2021.
  36. ^"VT Elections Database » Vermont Election Results and Statistics".VT Elections Database. Retrieved2024-08-29.
  37. ^"Virginia Elections Database » Virginia Election Results and Statistics".Virginia Elections Database. Retrieved2024-09-03.
  38. ^"Our Campaigns - WA At-Large Race - Nov 04, 1902".www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved2023-01-14.
  39. ^"WV District 01".Our Campaigns. Retrieved21 April 2021.
  40. ^"WV District 02".Our Campaigns. Retrieved21 April 2021.
  41. ^"WV District 03".Our Campaigns. Retrieved21 April 2021.
  42. ^"WV District 04".Our Campaigns. Retrieved21 April 2021.
  43. ^"WV District 05".Our Campaigns. Retrieved21 April 2021.
  44. ^"Wisconsin U.S. House Election Results"(PDF). Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on April 5, 2012. RetrievedMarch 8, 2022 – viaWayback Machine.
  45. ^Erickson, Halford, ed. (1903). "Biographical Sketches".The Blue Book of the State of Wisconsin 1903 (Report). Wisconsin Bureau of Labor Statistics. pp. 1073–1076. RetrievedJune 8, 2024.
  46. ^"WY At-Large".Our Campaigns. Retrieved12 April 2021.
  47. ^"Our Campaigns - AZ Territorial Delegate".www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved2023-01-01.
  48. ^"Our Campaigns - HI Delegate At-Large - Nov 04, 1902".www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved2023-01-01.
  49. ^"Our Campaigns - OK Territorial Delegate Race - Nov 04, 1902".www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved2020-06-25.

Bibliography

[edit]

External links

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