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1902

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1902
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
From top to bottom, left to right: The1902 eruption of Mount Pelée devastates Saint-Pierre in Martinique, killing nearly 30,000 and becoming one of history’s deadliest volcanic disasters; theSecond Boer War ends with theTreaty of Vereeniging, bringing the Boer republics under British control; theCoronation of Edward VII and Alexandra at Westminster Abbey formally begins the Edwardian era; theVenezuelan crisis of 1902–1903 sees European powers blockade Venezuelan ports over debts, prompting U.S. diplomatic intervention; theAnthracite coal strike of 1902 leads to President Theodore Roosevelt mediating labor demands for higher wages and shorter workdays; and the French silent filmA Trip to the Moon by Georges Méliès premieres, becoming an iconic early cinematic work.
Calendar year
Years
Millennium
2nd millennium
Centuries
Decades
Years
1902 by topic
Subject
By country
Lists of leaders
Birth and death categories
Establishments and disestablishments categories
Works category
1902 in variouscalendars
Gregorian calendar1902
MCMII
Ab urbe condita2655
Armenian calendar1351
ԹՎ ՌՅԾԱ
Assyrian calendar6652
Baháʼí calendar58–59
Balinese saka calendar1823–1824
Bengali calendar1308–1309
Berber calendar2852
British Regnal year1 Edw. 7 – 2 Edw. 7
Buddhist calendar2446
Burmese calendar1264
Byzantine calendar7410–7411
Chinese calendar辛丑年 (Metal Ox)
4599 or 4392
    — to —
壬寅年 (Water Tiger)
4600 or 4393
Coptic calendar1618–1619
Discordian calendar3068
Ethiopian calendar1894–1895
Hebrew calendar5662–5663
Hindu calendars
 -Vikram Samvat1958–1959
 -Shaka Samvat1823–1824
 -Kali Yuga5002–5003
Holocene calendar11902
Igbo calendar902–903
Iranian calendar1280–1281
Islamic calendar1319–1320
Japanese calendarMeiji 35
(明治３５年)
Javanese calendar1831–1832
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4235
Minguo calendar10 beforeROC
民前10年
Nanakshahi calendar434
Thai solar calendar2444–2445
Tibetan calendarལྕགས་མོ་གླང་ལོ་
(female Iron-Ox)
2028 or 1647 or 875
    — to —
ཆུ་ཕོ་སྟག་ལོ་
(male Water-Tiger)
2029 or 1648 or 876
Wikimedia Commons has media related to1902.

1902 (MCMII) was acommon year starting on Wednesday of theGregorian calendar and acommon year starting on Tuesday of theJulian calendar, the 1902nd year of theCommon Era (CE) andAnno Domini (AD) designations, the 902nd year of the2nd millennium, the 2nd year of the20th century, and the 3rd year of the1900s decade. As of the start of 1902, the Gregorian calendar was 13 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

Calendar year

Events

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January

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Main article:January 1902
January 1: firstRose Bowl collegeAmerican football game.
Andrew Carnegie

February

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Main article:February 1902

March

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Main article:March 1902

April

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Main article:April 1902

May

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Main article:May 1902
May 8:Mount Pelée erupts.

June

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Main article:June 1902

July

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Main article:July 1902

August

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Main article:August 1902

September

[edit]
Main article:September 1902

October

[edit]
October 24: Santa María erupts
Main article:October 1902

November

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Main article:November 1902

December

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Main article:December 1902

Date unknown

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Births

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January

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Georgy Malenkov
Saud of Saudi Arabia
Tallulah Bankhead

February

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Charles Lindbergh
Léon M'ba
John Steinbeck

March

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Son House
Thomas E. Dewey
DameFlora Robson

April

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May

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Alfred Kastler

June

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Yasuhito, Prince Chichibu

July

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George Murphy
SirKarl Popper

August

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Paul Dirac
Mohammad Hatta

September

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Juscelino Kubitschek
Ruhollah Khomeini

October

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Leopold Figl

November

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Eugene Wigner
Mikhail Suslov

December

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Strom Thurmond
Margaret Hamilton

Date unknown

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Deaths

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January–June

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Cecil Rhodes
Hans von Pechmann
Esther Hobart Morris
SaintAgostino Roscelli

July–December

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SaintMaria Goretti
Rudolf Virchow
Émile Zola
Prudente de Morais

Nobel Prizes

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References

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  1. ^"Symphony No. 2, Jean Sibelius".LA Phil. RetrievedJuly 27, 2025.
  2. ^Jones, Stephen F. (2005),Socialism in Georgian Colors: The European Road to Social Democracy, 1883-1917, p. 102.Harvard University Press,ISBN 0-674-01902-4
  3. ^"Continued Legal Battles".Thomas A. Edison Papers. Rutgers School of Arts and Sciences. October 28, 2016.Archived from the original on February 25, 2021. RetrievedOctober 24, 2019.
  4. ^Koch, Margaret L. (1977). "Patani and the Development of A Thai State".Journal of the Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society.50 (2 (232)):69–88.JSTOR 41492172.
  5. ^"3M Birthplace Museum". Two Harbors: Lake County Historical Society.Archived from the original on July 2, 2022. RetrievedNovember 28, 2020.
  6. ^<Heaney, Christopher (2011).Cradle of gold: the story of Hiram Bingham, a real-life Indiana Jones and the search for Machu Picchu. MacMillan.ISBN 978-0-230-11204-9.Archived from the original on August 10, 2023. RetrievedAugust 8, 2023.
  7. ^"Edward VII".Westminster Abbey.Archived from the original on October 7, 2022. RetrievedOctober 7, 2022.
  8. ^Network, The Learning (August 22, 2011)."Aug. 22, 1902 | Theodore Roosevelt Becomes First President to Ride in an Automobile".The Learning Network. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2025.
  9. ^Hammond, Paul (1974),Marvellous Méliès, London: Gordon Fraser, p. 141,ISBN 0-900406-38-0
  10. ^Burbank, Richard (1984).Twentieth Century Music. New York City, USA: Facts on File Publication, New York City, NY. p. 45.ISBN 0-87196-464-3.|
  11. ^Burbank, Richard (1984).Twentieth Century Music. New York City, USA: Facts on File Publication, New York City, NY. p. 45.ISBN 0-87196-464-3.|
  12. ^Burbank, Richard (1984).Twentieth Century Music. New York City, USA: Facts on File Publication, New York City, NY. p. 45.ISBN 0-87196-464-3.|
  13. ^"Santa María".Global Volcanism Program.Smithsonian Institution.
  14. ^"Giuseppe De'Longhi & family".Forbes.Archived from the original on July 20, 2023. RetrievedJuly 20, 2023.
  15. ^ADM (July 21, 2021)."History".ADM. RetrievedJuly 21, 2021.
  16. ^Ebrecht, Ronald (2002).Maurice Duruflé, 1902-1986: the last impressionist. Lanham, Md: Scarecrow Press. p. 3.ISBN 9781461669630.
  17. ^Bourne, Stephen (2011) [2004]. "Dove, Evelyn Mary (1902–1987)".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/65971. (Subscription,Wikipedia Library access orUK public library membership required.)
  18. ^Schumach, Murray (December 13, 1969)."Tallulah Bankhead Dead at 65; Vibrant Stage and Screen Star"(PDF).The New York Times.Archived(PDF) from the original on June 6, 2011. RetrievedFebruary 17, 2010.
  19. ^Davis, Lucile (1999).Charles Lindbergh: a photo-illustrated biography. Mankato, Minn: Bridgestone Books. p. 22.ISBN 9780736802048.
  20. ^Motion Picture, volume 41. Macfadden-Bartell. 1931. p. 86.
  21. ^"Thelma Ritter, Versatile Actress With the Raspy Voice, Dies at 63".The New York Times. February 5, 1969. p. 45.Archived from the original on September 26, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 26, 2021.
  22. ^Harris M. Lentz (1994).Obituaries in the Performing Arts. McFarland & Company. p. 149.
  23. ^Ward, Jack (1993).Television guest stars : an illustrated career chronicle for 678 performers of the sixties and seventies. Jefferson, N.C: McFarland & Co. p. 201.ISBN 9780899508078.
  24. ^"Thomas E. Dewey Is Dead at 68".The New York Times. March 17, 1971. p. 1.Archived from the original on August 16, 2023. RetrievedAugust 20, 2016.
  25. ^Christopher Lloyd (1994).Marcel Aymé: Uranus, La Tête Des Autres. University of Glasgow French and German Publications. p. 8.ISBN 978-0-85261-445-7.Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. RetrievedMarch 28, 2021.
  26. ^Tschichold, Jan (1982).Jan Tschichold, typographer and type designer, 1902-1974. Edinburgh: National Library of Scotland. pp. 8–9.ISBN 9780902220539.
  27. ^Peter Hallberg (1971).Halldor Laxness. Ardent Media. p. 27.Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. RetrievedMarch 28, 2021.
  28. ^{{Nobelprize}} template missing ID and not present in Wikidata.
  29. ^"The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1965".NobelPrize.org.Archived from the original on January 2, 2022. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2022.
  30. ^"Richard Rodgers | American composer | Britannica".www.britannica.com.Archived from the original on May 14, 2023. RetrievedApril 9, 2022.
  31. ^Cleveland Amory (1959).International Celebrity Register. Celebrity Register. p. 543.
  32. ^Newton, Michael (March 23, 2020).Boss of Murder, Inc.: The Criminal Life of Albert Anastasia. pp. 3–4.
  33. ^Nguyen Quang Duy (April 27, 2021)."April 30: Recalling the life of the late President of the Republic of Vietnam Trần Văn Hương".BBC.Archived from the original on July 28, 2022. RetrievedMarch 1, 2023.
  34. ^"Margaret Hamilton, 82, Dies; Played Wicked Witch In 'Oz'".The New York Times. May 17, 1985.Archived from the original on August 16, 2023. RetrievedJuly 21, 2007.
  35. ^"Frances Bavier Dead; TV Performer Was 86".The New York Times. December 8, 1989.Archived from the original on June 22, 2021. RetrievedMay 14, 2009.
  36. ^Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911)."Bierstadt, Albert" .Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
  37. ^"Wade Hampton | Family & Term of Office | Britannica".www.britannica.com.Archived from the original on March 9, 2022. RetrievedMarch 18, 2022.
  38. ^Desmond, Michael (1992).European and American paintings and sculptures 1870-1970 in the Australian National Gallery. Canberra: Australian National Gallery. p. 48.ISBN 9780642130266.
  39. ^"Bret Harte Dead".Newburgh Daily Journal. May 6, 1902.Archived from the original on January 28, 2022. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2022.
  40. ^Baedeker's Barcelona. New York: Prentice Hall Travel. 1992. p. 43.ISBN 9780130635617.
  41. ^Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Volume 8. Oxford University Press. 2004. p. 216.ISBN 0-19-861359-8.Article by Elinor Shaffer.
  42. ^Matyjaszkiewicz, Krystyna (2011)."Tissot, Jacques Joseph (1836–1902)".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/68966. RetrievedJuly 5, 2014. (Subscription,Wikipedia Library access orUK public library membership required.)
  43. ^Wolf, Hugo (2003).Letters to Melanie Köchert. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsin Press. p. xxxvii.ISBN 9780299194444.
  44. ^"Hon. J. M. Moore Died at his Home in Edna".The Houston Daily Post. Vol. XVIIIth Year, no. 178.University of North Texas. September 29, 1902.Archived from the original on October 28, 2023. RetrievedOctober 28, 2023.
  45. ^Donaldson, William (2004). "McGonagall, William".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/40706. (Subscription,Wikipedia Library access orUK public library membership required.)
  46. ^"Frank Norris, the novelist, died to-day as the result of an operation for appendicitis performed three days ago"(PDF).The New York Times. October 26, 1902.Archived(PDF) from the original on January 30, 2022. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2022.
  47. ^Miller, Dean (January 1, 2014).Immunologists and Virologists. Cavendish Square Publishing, LLC. p. 86.ISBN 978-1-62712-562-8.Archived from the original on November 20, 2023. RetrievedOctober 29, 2023.
  48. ^Bryant, Edward. "Nast, Thomas". InGrove Art Online. Oxford Art Online. Retrieved October 7, 2012.

Further reading and year books

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  • Colby, Frank Moore ed.he International Yearbook A Compendium Of The Worlds Progress During The Year 1902 (1903) coverage of each stateonline
  • 1902 Annual Cyclopedia (1903) online; highly detailed coverage of "Political, Military, and Ecclesiastical Affairs; Public Documents; Biography, Statistics, Commerce, Finance, Literature, Science, Agriculture, and Mechanical Industry" for 1902; massive compilation of facts and primary documents; worldwide coverage; 865pp
  • Wall, Edgar G. ed.The British Empire yearbook (1903), 1276pp; covers 1902online
  • Gilbert, Martin.A History of the Twentieth Century: vol. 1 1900-1933 (1997) pp 55–68; global coverage of politics, diplomacy and warfare.
Events by month
1906
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1900
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1898
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1897
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