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18th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

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The18th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, formally theStanding Committee of the Political Bureau of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected by the 1st plenary session of the18th Central Committee on 15 November 2012, in the aftermath of the18th National Congress of theChinese Communist Party (CCP). It was preceded by the CCP's17th Politburo Standing Committee and was succeeded by the19th in 2017.

Meetings

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Disclosed meetings of the 18th Politburo Standing Committee
Date	Length	Type	Ref.
23 April 2013	1 day	Ordinary meeting	^[1]
25 April 2013	1 day	Ordinary meeting	^[2]
29 June 2013	1 day	Ordinary meeting	^[3]
30 July 2013	1 day	Ordinary meeting	^[4]
20 August 2014	1 day	Ordinary meeting	^[5]
16 January 2015	1 day	Ordinary meeting	^[6]
4 June 2015	1 day	Ordinary meeting	^[7]
20 August 2015	1 day	Ordinary meeting	^[8]
7 January 2016	1 day	Ordinary meeting	^[9]
10 January 2017	1 day	Ordinary meeting	^[10]

Composition

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Members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the 18th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
^[11]
Rank		Hanzi	17th PSC	19th PSC	Birth	PM	Birthplace	Academic attainment	No. of offices	Ref.
1	Xi Jinping	习近平	Old	Reelected	1953	1974	Beijing	Graduate Doctoral degree inMarxist legal studies Undergraduate degree inchemical engineering	Eleven Party offices General Secretary,Central Committee Chairman,National Security Commission of the Central Committee Chairman,Central Leading Group for Comprehensively Deepening Reforms Head,Central Leading Group for Taiwan Affairs of the Central Committee Head,Central Leading Group for Financial and Economic Work of the Central Committee Head,Central Leading Group for Network Security and Information Technology of the Central Committee Military offices Chairman,Central Military Commission Commander-in-chief,Joint Operations Command Center of the Central Military Commission of thePeople's Liberation Army Head,Leading Group for National Defence and Military Reform of the Central Military Commission Head,Office of the Central Integrated Military-Civilian Development Committee State offices President of the People's Republic of China	^[12]
2	Li Keqiang	李克强	Old	Reelected	1955	1974	Hefei	Graduate Master's degree inbusiness administration Graduate programme inworld economics Graduate programme inengineering management Undergraduate degree inagricultural mechanisation	Seven Party offices Head,Central Institutional Organisation Commission of the Central Committee Deputy Chairman,Central Comprehensively Deepening Reforms Commission of the Central Committee Deputy Chairman,Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission of the Central Committee Deputy Chairman,Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission of the Central Committee State offices Premier,State Council of the People's Republic of China Head,State Council Leading Party Members Group Head,Central Leading Group for Climate Change and Emissions Reduction	^[13]
3	Zhang Dejiang	张德江	New	Not	1946	1971	Liaoning	Graduate Graduate programme inworld economics Undergraduate degree inKorean	Two Party office Deputy Chairman,National Security Commission of theCentral Committee State office Chairman,Standing Committee of theNational People's Congress	^[14]
4	Yu Zhengsheng	俞正声	New	Not	1945	1964	Zhejiang	Graduate Graduate programme inMissile engineering	Two Organisational office Chairman,National Committee of theChinese People's Political Consultative Conference Chairman,China Council for the Promotion of Peaceful Reunification	^[15]
5	Liu Yunshan	刘云山	New	Not	1947	1971	Shanxi	Not made public Was given auniversity education at the Central Party School	Three Party office First-ranked Secretary,Secretariat of theCentral Committee President,Central Party School of the Central Committee Head,Central Guidance Commission for Building Spiritual Civilization of the Central Committee	^[16]
6	Wang Qishan	王岐山	New	Not	1948	1983	Shanxi	Undergraduate Undergraduate degree inhistory	Two Party offices Secretary,Standing Committee of theCentral Commission for Discipline Inspection Head,Central Leading Group for Inspection Work	^[17]
7	Zhang Gaoli	张高丽	New	Not	1946	1973	Fujian	Graduate Graduate programme ineconomics	Nine Party offices Deputy Head,Central Leading Group for Comprehensively Deepening Reforms State offices First-rankedVice Premier,State Council of the People's Republic of China Deputy Head,National Leading Group for Climate Change and for Energy Conservation & Reduction of Pollution Discharge Head,Leading Group for Rejuvenating the Northeast Region and Other Old Industrial Bases Head,Leading Group for Western Region Development Head,Leading Group for the 1st Nationwide Geography Conditions Survey Head,Leading Group for Nationwide Economy Census Head,Office of South-to-North Water Diversion Project Deputy Chairman,National Energy Commission	^[18]

References

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^"The Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held a meeting to further comprehensively deploy Sichuan's Lushan earthquake relief work Xi Jinping, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, presided over the meeting and delivered an important speech" [中共中央政治局常务委员会召开会议进一步全面部署四川芦山抗震救灾工作中共中央总书记习近平主持会议并发表重要讲话] (in Chinese).Communist Party Membership Network. 23 April 2018. Archived fromthe original on 23 July 2023. Retrieved23 July 2013.
^"The Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held a meeting, and Xi Jinping presided over and delivered a speech" [中共中央政治局常务委员会召开会议习近平主持并讲话] (in Chinese).Communist Party Membership Network. 25 April 2013. Archived fromthe original on 23 July 2023. Retrieved23 July 2023.
^"Yu Zhengsheng conveyed the spirit of the meeting of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee at the Xinjiang cadres meeting" [俞正声在新疆干部大会上传达中共中央政治局常委会会议精神] (in Chinese).Communist Party Membership Network. 29 June 2013. Archived fromthe original on 23 July 2023. Retrieved23 July 2023.
^"Xi Jinping presided over the meeting of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee to analyze and study the economic situation" [习近平主持中共中央政治局会议分析研究经济形势] (in Chinese).Communist Party Membership Network. 29 June 2013. Archived fromthe original on 23 July 2023. Retrieved23 July 2023.
^"The Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held a meeting to deploy the Ludian earthquake relief and post-disaster reconstruction work fully Xi Jinping presided over the meeting and delivered an important speech" [中共中央政治局常务委员会召开会议全面部署鲁甸地震抗震救灾和灾后重建工作习近平主持会议并发表重要讲话] (in Chinese).Communist Party Membership Network. 20 August 2014. Archived fromthe original on 23 July 2023. Retrieved23 July 2023.
^"The Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held a meeting" [中共中央政治局常务委员会召开会议] (in Chinese).Communist Party Membership Network. 16 January 2015. Archived fromthe original on 23 July 2023. Retrieved23 July 2023.
^"The Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held a meeting to make arrangements for the rescue and handling of the sinking of passenger ships" [中共中央政治局常委会召开会议部署客轮翻沉事件救援处置工作] (in Chinese).State Council of the People's Republic of China. 4 June 2015. Archived fromthe original on 23 July 2023. Retrieved23 July 2023.
^"The Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held a meeting to listen to a report on the rescue and emergency handling of the severe fire and explosion accident of the dangerous goods warehouse of Rui Hai Company in Tianjin Port on 8 August and made arrangements for the next step. Xi Jinping, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, presided over the meeting and delivered an important speech" [中共中央政治局常务委员会召开会议专题听取关于天津港“8·12”瑞海公司危险品仓库特别重大火灾爆炸事故抢险救援和应急处置情况汇报就做好下一步工作作出部署中共中央总书记习近平主持会议并发表重要讲话] (in Chinese).Communist Party Membership Network. 20 August 2015. Archived fromthe original on 23 July 2023. Retrieved23 July 2023.
^"Xi Jinping presided over the meeting of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee" [习近平主持中共中央政治局常委会会议] (in Chinese).Communist Party Membership Network. 7 January 2016. Archived fromthe original on 23 July 2023. Retrieved23 July 2023.
^"The Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held a meeting presided over by Xi Jinping" [中共中央政治局常务委员会召开会议习近平主持] (in Chinese).Communist Party Membership Network. 7 January 2016. Archived fromthe original on 23 July 2023. Retrieved23 July 2023.
^"Xi Jinping elected general secretary of CPC Central Committee".China Daily. 15 November 2012. Archived fromthe original on 22 July 2023. Retrieved23 July 2023.
^Li, Cheng."Xi Jinping 习近平"(PDF).Brookings Institution. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 24 May 2023. Retrieved21 July 2023.
^Li, Cheng."Li Keqiang 李克强"(PDF).Brookings Institution. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 24 November 2022. Retrieved21 July 2023.
^"Zhang Dejiang 张德江".China Vitae. Archived fromthe original on 22 July 2023. Retrieved23 July 2023.
^"Yu Zhengsheng 俞正声".China Vitae. Archived fromthe original on 22 July 2023. Retrieved23 July 2023.
^"Liu Yunshan 刘云山".China Vitae. Archived fromthe original on 22 July 2023. Retrieved23 July 2023.
^Pletcher, Kenneth."Wang Qishan".Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived fromthe original on 22 July 2023. Retrieved23 July 2023.
^"Zhang Gaoli 张高丽".China Vitae. Archived fromthe original on 22 July 2023. Retrieved23 July 2023.

External links

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(in Chinese)18th CCP Central Committee

Chinese Communist Party

Central Committee

Leader	Chen Duxiu (1921–1927) Xiang Zhongfa (1928–1931) Bo Gu (1931–1935) Zhang Wentian (1935–1943) Mao Zedong (1943–1976) Hua Guofeng (1976–1981) Hu Yaobang (1981–1987) Zhao Ziyang (1987–1989) Jiang Zemin (1989–2002) Hu Jintao (2002–2012) Xi Jinping (2012–present)
Decision-making bodies	General Secretary Politburo (Standing Committee) Secretariat Central Military Commission
Departments	Organization Department Publicity Department United Front Work Department International Department Society Work Department Political and Legal Affairs Commission
Directly administered	General Office Office of the General Secretary Central Guard Bureau Central Guard Unit Secrecy Office Cryptography Office Central Archives Policy Research Office
Commissions for co-ordination	Auditing Comprehensively Deepening Reforms Office Comprehensive Law-based Governance Financial Office Financial and Economic Affairs Office Foreign Affairs Office Cyberspace Affairs Office Integrated Military and Civilian Development Office National Security Office Science and Technology Spiritual Civilization Institutional Organization Office Secrecy Office Health Party and State Merit and Honor Commendation Air Traffic Management
Dispatched institutions for co-ordination	Working Committee of Central and State Organs Central Financial Work Commission Hong Kong Work Committee Macau Work Committee Office for Safeguarding National Security in Hong Kong
Leading groups	Cryptography Work Office Education Rural Work Inspection Work Military Reform Publicity, Ideological and Cultural Work Party Building United Front Work Xinjiang Tibet Taiwan Office Hong Kong and Macau Office
Others	Central Party School Chinese Academy of Governance Institute of Party History and Literature People's Daily Qiushi Guangming Daily Executive Leadership Academies Pudong Yan'an Jinggangshan

National Congress

Leadership sittings

Elected by the
Central Committee

Politburo Standing Committee	4th: 1927 5th: 1927–1928 6th: 1928–1945 7th: 1945–1956 8th: 1956–1969 9th: 1969–1973 10th: 1973–1977 11th: 1977–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
Politburo	3rd: 1923–1925 4th: 1925–1927 5th: 1927–1928 6th: 1928–1945 7th: 1945–1956 8th: 1956–1969 9th: 1969–1973 10th: 1973–1977 11th: 1977–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
Military Commission	7th: 1945–1949 & 1954–1956 8th: 1956–1969 9th: 1969–1973 10th: 1973–1977 11th: 1977–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027

Approved by the
Central Committee

Secretariat	8th: 1956–1969 11th: 1980–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
CCDI Standing Committee	7th 1949–1956 8th: 1956–1969 11th: 1978–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
CCDI Secretary	Zhu De (1949–55) Dong Biwu (1955–68) Chen Yun (1978–87) Qiao Shi (1987–92) Wei Jianxing (1992–2002) Wu Guanzheng (2002–07) He Guoqiang (2007–12) Wang Qishan (2012–17) Zhao Leji (2017–22) Li Xi (2022–)
Others	Deputy Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Secretary General of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection

Elected by
National Congress

Central Committee

Discipline Inspection

Wider organisation

Ideologies

Groupings

v t e 18th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (2012–2017)
Standing Committee	Xi Jinping (General Secretary) Li Keqiang Zhang Dejiang Yu Zhengsheng Liu Yunshan Wang Qishan Zhang Gaoli
Other members insurname stroke order	Ma Kai Wang Huning Liu Yandong ♀ Liu Qibao Xu Qiliang Sun Chunlan Sun Zhengcai (expelled 2017) Li Jianguo Li Yuanchao Wang Yang Zhang Chunxian Fan Changlong Meng Jianzhu Zhao Leji Hu Chunhua Li Zhanshu Guo Jinlong Han Zheng
7th→8th→9th→10th→11th→12th→13th→14th→15th→16th→17th→18th→19th→20th