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1879 men's tennis season

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1879 men's tennis season
William Renshaw wins first hardcourt title this year
Details
Duration2 June – 28 December
Tournaments26 (Amateur)[1]
CategoriesImportant (2)
National (1)
Provincial/State/Regional (3)
County (4)
Local/other (16)
Achievements (singles)
Most titlesIrelandVere St. Leger Goold (3)
Most finalsIrelandVere St. Leger Goold (5)
1878
1880

The1879 men's tennis season[2][3] incorporated 26 tournaments. The 1879 Wimbledon Championships was won by John Hartley. Defending champion Patrick Francis Hadow could not participate in the Challenge Round. This year saw the inaugural[4]Irish Championships that in its early stages of development was considered as important as the Wimbledon Championships. The event was won by Vere St. Leger Goold who defeated Charles David Barry in the final by 8–6, 8–6. Important this year was the staging of sixhard court tournaments some of which included theDublin University Championships theEast Gloucestershire Championships held inCheltenham Great Britain,[5] Nice Tennis Tournament inNice, France and the first tournament to be held outside of Europe in Australia with theVictorian Championships.

The season started inNice, France in May and ended inMelbourne, Australia in December.

Calendar

[edit]

Notes 1: Challenge Round: the final round of a tournament, in which the winner of a single-elimination phase faces the previous year's champion, who plays only that one match. The challenge round was used in the early history of tennis (from 1877 through 1921),[6] in some tournaments not all.

* Indicates challenger

Notes 2:Tournaments in italics were events that were staged only once that season

Key

Important.[7][8][9][10][11]
National
Provincial/State/Regional
County
Local/other

January to April

[edit]

No events

February

[edit]
DateTournamentWinnerFinalistSemifinalistQuarter finalist
14 - 15 May.[12]Nice Tennis Tournament
St. Philippe Rink
Nice,France
Hard
Singles -Doubles
IrelandHenry Lyle Mulholland
6-3, 6-1
United Kingdom Mr. Harrison

May

[edit]
DateTournamentWinnerFinalistSemifinalistQuarter finalist
28 April - 2 May.[13]Earlsfort Terrace Tournament
Earlsfort Terrace,Dublin,Ireland
Asphalt
IrelandVere Thomas Saint Leger Goold
?
Ireland J.C. Roberts
14 - 15 May.[14]Bournemouth CLTC Spring Tournament
Bournemouth CLTC
Dean Park Cricket Ground
Bournemouth,England
Grass
Singles -Doubles
United Kingdom Sir Hubert James Medlycott
?
?

June

[edit]
WeekTournamentWinnerFinalistSemifinalistQuarter finalist
16 June[15]Irish Lawn Tennis Championships[16]
[17]Dublin, Ireland
Grass
Singles
IrelandVere St. Leger Goold[18]
8–6, 8–6
United KingdomDavid Charles BarryUnited KingdomHenry Evelyn Toombe
IrelandJohn Jameson Cairnes
IrelandF J Joyce
IrelandJ J Sherrard
IrelandL McDonnell
IrelandA Hodgson
30 Jun -30 JulGrand National Lawn Tennis Tournament[19]
Hendon, London, Great Britain
Grass
Singles
United KingdomEdgar Lubbock
6-1 6-0 8-6
ScotlandLestocq Robert Erskine

July

[edit]
DateTournamentWinnerAll comers' finalistSemifinalistQuarterfinalist
7–16 JulyWimbledon Championship[20]
London, Great Britain
Grass
Singles
United KingdomJohn Hartley
walkover
IrelandVere St. Leger GooldIrelandVere St. Leger Goold
Bye
United KingdomCecil Francis Parr
United KingdomCharles Gilbert Heathcote
IrelandC D Barry
United KingdomG E Tabor
Challenge round
United KingdomPatrick Francis Hadow
14-15 July.[21]Staffordshire County Cricket Club Lawn Tennis Tournament.
Lichfield, Great Britain
Grass
Singles
United KingdomHenry W. J. Gardner
6-4 6-3
United KingdomE. W. BurnettUnited Kingdom William Arthur Briscoe
United Kingdom J.H. Lonsdale
United Kingdom N. Bailey
United Kingdom J.C. Keene
United Kingdom W.W. Jacks
14-15 JulyEssex County Cricket Club Tournament[22]
Knighton,Essex, Great Britain
Grass
Singles
United Kingdom
Nalton Womersley
6-4 6-5
United Kingdom
Dale Womersley

August

[edit]
DateTournamentWinnerFinalistSemifinalistQuarter finalist
AugustScottish Championships[23]
St Andrews, Great Britain
Grass
Singles
ScotlandLeslie Balfour-Melville[24][25]
def
?
27 July- 2 August.[26]County Kildare Tournament
Naas Military Barracks
Naas,County Kildare,Ireland
Grass
-
Scotland Algernon Ambrose Michael Aylmer
4-6, 6-3, 6-2.
Ireland James G. Kennedy
29 July - 2 August.[27]County Kildare Closed Tournament
Naas Military Barracks
Naas,County Kildare,Ireland
Grass
-
United Kingdom George Edward Devere Kennedy
6-4, 6-5
Scotland H. Mitchell
6 - 8 August.[28]County Galway LTC Tournament
County Galway Lawn Tennis Club
Lisbeg, County Galway,Ireland
Grass
-
Ireland W.G. Eyre
?
Ireland W. Peebles
12 - 13 August.[29]Armagh Lawn Tennis Tournament
Archery Lawn Tennis Club
Armagh,Ireland
Grass
Singles -Doubles
Ireland F.L. Cope
?
Ireland Robert Shaw Templer
15–16 August[30]Dorchester Kingston Park Tournament
Kingston Park CLTC
Kingston Park,Kingston Maurward House,Dorchester, Dorset,England
Grass
Singles
EnglandMontague Hankey
6-5 6-5 6-5
United Kingdom Captain James J. GlascottUnited Kingdom Captain James J. Glascott
United Kingdom James H. Medlycott
United Kingdom Captain Bradford
England James C. Pipon
United Kingdom
22–25 AugustWaterford Tournament
Waterford, Ireland
Grass
Singles
IrelandVere St. Leger Goold
?
Ireland J. M. BrownIreland Henry Joseph Gallwey
Ireland J. C. Roberts
Ireland Patrick Joseph Gallwey
Ireland William Joseph Gallwey
Ireland Pierce Barron-Newell

September

[edit]
DateTournamentWinnerFinalistSemifinalistQuarter finalist
2 September.[31][32]Teifiside LTC Championship
Teifiside Lawn Tennis Club
Newcastle Emlyn, Wales
Grass
Singles -Doubles
United Kingdom Gwyn Saunders Davies
?
United Kingdom Frank Miles
3–9 SeptemberSouth of Ireland Championships[33][34]Limerick, Ireland
Grass
Singles
IrelandJoseph Fritz James Heffernan Considine
6–4, 6–3
IrelandHenry Evelyn TombeIrelandJoseph Fritz James Heffernan Considine[35]
Ireland T. J. Johnston
IrelandMajor Richard de Ros Rose
IrelandW. Ryan
Ireland Charles R B Heaton-Armstrong
IrelandHenry Evelyn Tombe
Ireland Mrs. R B Heaton-Armstrong
6-3, 6-5, 6-2
Ireland Mr. Baker
Ireland Miss Annie Rice
2 - 5 September.[36]Yare LTC Tournament
Yare Lawn Tennis Club
Fritton,Great Yarmouth
Surface ?
Singles -Doubles
United Kingdom Percy Lucas
?
United KingdomJulian Marshall
23 September.[37]North of Ireland Championships
Ormeau Cricket Ground
Belfast,Northern Ireland
Grass
Singles -Doubles
United KingdomCaptain Short
6-5, 4-6, 6-3
United Kingdom M. Short

October

[edit]
DateTournamentWinnerFinalistSemifinalistQuarter finalist
30 September - 4 October.[38]Bournemouth CLTC Autumn Tournament
Bournemouth CLTC
Dean Park Cricket Ground
Bournemouth,England
Grass
Singles -Doubles
United Kingdom Edmond Bennet Brackenbury
?
United Kingdom Sir Hubert James Medlycott
7–11 October.East Gloucestershire Championships
Cheltenham, Great Britain
Hard (Asphalt)
Singles
United KingdomWilliam Renshaw
6-4 6-3 5-6 6-4
IrelandVere St. Leger GooldUnited KingdomWilliam H J GardnerUnited KingdomE. W. Burnett
United Kingdom E. Manning
United KingdomMr. Arnold
20–23 October.[39]Dublin University Championships
Singles -Doubles
Ireland Henry James Daly
?
Ireland Ernest Edward KnoxIreland Charles William O’Hara Mease
Ireland Henry James Daly
Ireland Charles William O’Hara Mease
Ireland Thomas Haines Abrahall
Ireland G.H. Bailey

November

[edit]

No events

December

[edit]
DateTournamentWinnerFinalistSemifinalistQuarter finalist
22–28 DecemberVictorian Championships[40]
Melbourne,Victoria,Australia
Hard (Asphalt)
Singles
AustraliaA. F. Robinson[41]
2-1 (sets)
Australia H. M. Strachan|Australia E. McKenzie
Australia W. Officer
 ?

Event staged date unknown

[edit]
DateTournamentWinnerFinalistSemifinalistQuarter finalist
?.[42]Choceň Tournament
Choceň,Bohemia
Grass
-
?
?
?

List of tournament winners

[edit]

Note:Important tournaments in bold

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Tournaments 1879".tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved26 October 2016.
  2. ^Archives, Tennis."Tournaments 1879".www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives, 2016. Retrieved9 December 2016.
  3. ^"Tennis season 1879".thetennisbase.com. The Tennis Base, 2016. Retrieved9 December 2016.
  4. ^"Wimbledon in the Dictionary of Irish Biography".www.ria.ie. The Royal Irish Academy/Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann champions research, 22 June 2016. 2016-06-22. Retrieved16 July 2016.
  5. ^"Cheltenham 1879 East Gloucestershire Championships England".tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved14 July 2016.
  6. ^"Abolition of Challenge Rounds".EVENING POST. 20 March 1922. Retrieved6 October 2016 – via Papers Past.
  7. ^Nauright, John; Parrish, Charles (2012).Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. p. 198.ISBN 9781598843002.
  8. ^Gillmeister, Heiner (1998).Tennis:Cultural History. London: A&C Black. p. 199.ISBN 9780718501952.
  9. ^Mazak, Karoly (2017).The Concise History of Tennis. Independently published. pp. 5–36.ISBN 9781549746475.[self-published source?]
  10. ^Lake, Robert J. (2014).A Social History of Tennis in Britain: Volume 5 of Routledge Research in Sports History. Routledge. p. 48.ISBN 9781134445578.
  11. ^Fein, Paul (2003).Tennis confidential : today's greatest players, matches, and controversies. Washington, D.C.: Potomac Books. p. 96.ISBN 978-1574885262.
  12. ^Nieuwland, Alex."Edition – Nice 1879".www.tennisarchives.com. Retrieved7 July 2022.
  13. ^Nieuwland, Alex."Edition – Earlsfort Terrace Tournament 1879".www.tennisarchives.com. Idzznew BV. Retrieved7 July 2022.
  14. ^The Athletic world and journal of English sports. London. 20 May 1879. p. 81.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  15. ^"South of Ireland Championships 1878 Limerick Cup Ireland".Tennis Archives. Retrieved13 July 2016.
  16. ^"Tennis History".The Glasgow Herald, 12 July 1950. Retrieved29 July 2016 – via Google News.
  17. ^Nauright, John; Parrish, Charles (2012).Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. p. 198.ISBN 9781598843002.
  18. ^Seddon, Peter (2015). "Good v. Evil (1879)".Tennis's Strangest Matches: Extraordinary but true stories from over a century of tennis. Pavilion Books.ISBN 9781910232460.
  19. ^"Grand National Tournament 1879".tennisrachives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved22 July 2016.
  20. ^"The Championships 1879-Gentlemen's All-Comers' Singles"(PDF). LTA. Retrieved15 July 2016.
  21. ^"Tournaments:Litchfield/Stafford - Staffordshire Championships".The Tennis Base. Madrid: Tennismem SL. Retrieved25 May 2023.
  22. ^"Essex County Cricket Club 1879".tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved22 July 2016.
  23. ^"Scottish Championships 1879 Scotland".tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved22 July 2016.
  24. ^"A Sporting Nation Early Days 1744-1899".bbc.co.uk. BBC News. Retrieved31 July 2016.
  25. ^Robertson, Max (1974). "Winners Men's Singles".The encyclopedia of tennis. New York: Viking Press. p. 314.ISBN 9780670294084.
  26. ^Nieuwland, Alex."Edition – County Kildare Tournament 1879".www.tennisarchives.com. Idzznew BV. Retrieved7 July 2022.
  27. ^Nieuwland, Alex."County Kildare Closed Tournament 1879".tennisarchives. Idzznew BV. Retrieved7 July 2022.
  28. ^Nieuwland, Alex."Edition – County Galway 1879".www.tennisarchives.com. Idzznew BV.Source: The Field
  29. ^Nieuwland, Alex."Edition – Armagh 1879".www.tennisarchives.com. Idzznew BV. Retrieved7 July 2022.
  30. ^"Dorchester 1879".tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved26 October 2016.
  31. ^"Our history".ncetennis.org. Newcastle Emlyn & Adpar Community Tennis Club. 15 July 2019. Retrieved6 July 2022.
  32. ^Nieuwland, Alex."Edition – Teifiside Lawn Tennis Club 1879".www.tennisarchives.com. Idzznew BV. Retrieved7 July 2022.
  33. ^"South of Ireland Championships 1879 Limerick Cup Ireland".tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved22 July 2016.
  34. ^John Nauright; Charles Parrish, eds. (2012).Sports around the world : history, culture, and practice. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. p. 198.ISBN 9781598843002.
  35. ^"Season-Year-1879".thetennisbase.com. The Tennis Base. Retrieved22 July 2016.
  36. ^Nieuwland, Alex."Edition – Yare Lawn Tennis Club 1879".www.tennisarchives.com. Idzznew BV. Retrieved7 July 2022.
  37. ^Nieuwland, Alex."Edition – North of Ireland Championships 1879".www.tennisarchives.com. Idzznew BV. Retrieved7 July 2022.
  38. ^Nieuwland, Alex."Edition – Bournemouth 1879".www.tennisarchives.com. Idzznew BV. Retrieved7 July 2022.
  39. ^Nieuwland, Alex."Edition – Dublin University LT Championships 1879".www.tennisarchives.com. Idzznew BV. Retrieved7 July 2022.
  40. ^"Victorian Championships 1879 Australia".tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved22 July 2016.
  41. ^"Season-Year-1879".thetennisbase.com. The Tennis Base. Retrieved22 July 2016.
  42. ^Nieuwland, Alex."Edition – Choceň 1879".www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved7 July 2022.

Sources

[edit]
  • A Social History of Tennis in Britain: Lake, Robert J. (2014), Volume 5 of Routledge Research in Sports History. Routledge, UK,ISBN 9781134445578.
  • Ayre's Lawn Tennis Almanack And Tournament Guide, 1908 to 1938, A. Wallis Myers.
  • British Lawn Tennis and Squash Magazine, 1948 to 1967, British Lawn Tennis Ltd, UK.
  • Dunlop Lawn Tennis Almanack And Tournament Guide, G.P. Hughes, 1939 to 1958, Dunlop Sports Co. Ltd, UK
  • Fein, Paul (2003). Tennis confidential : today's greatest players, matches, and controversies. Washington, D.C.: Potomac Books. ISBN 978-1574885262.
  • Lawn tennis and Badminton Magazine, 1906 to 1973, UK.
  • Lowe's Lawn Tennis Annuals and Compendia, Lowe, Sir F. Gordon, Eyre & Spottiswoode
  • Spalding's Lawn Tennis Annuals from 1885 to 1922, American Sports Pub. Co, USA.
  • Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice, Nauright John and Parrish Charles, (2012), ABC-CLIO, Santa Barbara, Cal, US,ISBN 1598843001.
  • The Concise History of Tennis, Mazak Karoly, (2010), 6th Edition, 2015.
  • Tennis; A Cultural History, Gillmeister Heiner, (1997), Leicester University Press, Leicester, UK.
  • The Tennis Book, edited by Michael Bartlett and Bob Gillen, Arbor House, New York, 1981ISBN 0-87795-344-9
  • The World of Tennis Annuals, Barrett John, 1970 to 2001.
  • Total Tennis:The Ultimate Tennis Encyclopedia, by Bud Collins, Sport Classic Books, Toronto, Canada,ISBN 0-9731443-4-3
  • Wright & Ditson Officially Adopted Lawn Tennis Guide's 1890 to 1920 Wright & Ditsons Publishers, Boston, Mass, USA.
  • http://www.tennisarchives.com/
  • https://thetennisbase.com/

External links

[edit]
Men's tennis seasons
Seasons and
World Circuit
ILTF/ITF
National Tennis League
WCT Circuit
ILTF/ITF Grand Prix
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