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1874–75 Scottish Cup

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Football tournament season
1874–75 Scottish Cup
The Scottish Cup trophy
Tournament details
CountryScotland
Teams25
Defending championsQueen's Park
Final positions
ChampionsQueen's Park
(second title)
Runners-upRenton
Tournament statistics
Matches played29
Goals scored57 (1.97 per match)

The1874–75 Scottish Cup – officially theScottish Football Association Challenge Cup – was the second edition of Scotland's most prestigiousfootball knockout competition. Teams fromEdinburgh,Renfrewshire andLanarkshire entered the competition for the first time and with 12 new teams entering the competition, a total of 25 were included in the first round draw.[1] The competition began with the first round match betweenRangers andOxford on 10 October 1874 and concluded withthe final on 10 April 1875. After 27 matches and 56 goals scored, defending championsQueen's Park retained the trophy by defeatingDunbartonshire clubRenton 3–0 at the originalHampden Park inthe final.[2]

Format

[edit]
See also:Scottish Cup format

As with the inaugural competition, the second edition of the Scottish Cup took on the format of a traditional knockout tournament, however, an odd number of teams entering the competition necessitated the introduction of byes for the first time.[1]

For the earlier rounds, the names of competing teams were placed into lots according to their districts and drawn into pairs. The home team for each tie was determined by the toss of a coin unless it was mutually agreed or only one of the two clubs drawn against one another had a private ground. In the event of a draw, the team who lost the toss would have the choice of ground for the replay. A similar procedure was used for subsequent rounds however, any club which had received a bye in the previous round would first be drawn against one of the winners of the previous round. The names of winning teams were placed into one lot for later rounds. The choice of venue for the final matches was reserved to theScottish Football Association.[3]

Rules

[edit]

Like the inaugural competition, matches were played according to the rules ofThe Football Association, known as theLaws of the Game. Pitches could be no more than 200 yards by 100 yards and goals were marked by two upright posts at either end, 8 yards apart, with tape between them at 8 ft high. A coin toss decided the ends each team would shoot towards and which team kicked off. A goal was scored when the ball passed between the posts below the tape and ends were changed after each goal was scored. Players were considered "out of play" if they were nearer to the goal than their teammate when they kicked the ball unless there were at least three of their opponents between them and their own goal. Players who were out of play could not touch the ball or prevent any other players from doing so until they were back in play. The rules specifically forbade players from kicking and hacking their opponents as well as from wearing "projecting nails, iron plates or gutta percha" on the soles of their boots.[4][3]

Teams

[edit]

All 25 teams entered the competition in the first round.

Competing teams arranged by county
AyrshireDunbartonshireEdinburghGlasgowLanarkshireRenfrewshire

Calendar

[edit]
1874–75 Scottish Cup calendar
RoundFirst match dateFixturesClubs
OriginalByesReplays
First round10 October 1874121125 → 13
Second round21 November 187461113 → 7
Quarter-finals19 December 18743107 → 4
Semi-finals20 March 18752034 → 2
Final10 April 18751002 → 1

First round

[edit]

Glasgow team Standard were the first team in the competition's history to receive a bye and advanced straight to the second round.[1][5] The first round got underway on 10 October 1874 when Rangers and Oxford made their Scottish Cup debuts. Goals fromMcNeil and Gibb gave Rangers a 2–0 home win atFlesher's Haugh to see them through.[6] Dumbarton and Kilmarnock recorded their first wins in the competition a week later while Helensburgh – who were also making their debut in the competition – defeated 3rd Edinburgh RV in a match played at a neutral venue in Glasgow.[4] On the same day, Eastern secured their passage to the second round with a 3–0 win over 23rd Renfrew RV and the 3rd Lanark RV–Barrhead and Rovers–Hamilton ties both went to replays.[4] The remaining matches were played on 24 October 1874. Holders Queen's Park defeated Western, Dumbreck won 5–1 against Alexandra Athletic, West End beat Star of Leven and 3rd Lanark RV won their replay against Barrhead.[5] Before their match kicked off, Clydesdale protested againstFerguson, a professional runner, playing for Vale of Leven. The match ended 0–0 but Vale of Leven were disqualified before the replay.[4] Hamilton's replay against Rovers ended 0–0 which meant a second replay was to be organised but Rovers advanced to the second round after Hamilton scratched. Blythswood also scratched from their tie with Renton.[5][7]

First round results
DateHome teamScoreAway teamVenue
10 October 1874Rangers2–0OxfordFlesher's Haugh,Glasgow
17 October 1874Dumbarton3–0ArthurlieMeadow Park,Dumbarton
17 October 1874Eastern3–023rd Renfrew RVDixon's Park, Glasgow
17 October 1874Rovers1–1HamiltonQueen's Park,Crosshill
17 October 1874Helensburgh3–03rd Edinburgh RVNeutral venue, Glasgow[note 1]
17 October 1874Kilmarnock4–0Vale of Leven RoversThe Grange,Kilmarnock
17 October 18743rd Lanark RV0–0BarrheadCathkin Park, Crosshill
24 October 1874Clydesdale0–0Vale of LevenKinning Park,Kinning Park
24 October 1874Dumbreck5–1Alexandra AthleticIbroxhill,Govan
24 October 1874West End3–0Star of LevenBurnbank Park, Glasgow
24 October 1874Western0–1Queen's ParkRegent's Park, Glasgow
Rentonw/o[note 2]Blythswood
First round replays
DateHome teamScoreAway teamVenue
24 October 18743rd Lanark RV1–0BarrheadCathkin Park, Crosshill
24 October 1874Hamilton0–0RoversSouth Avenue,Hamilton
Clydesdalew/o[note 3]Vale of Leven
First round second replay
DateHome teamScoreAway teamVenue
Roversw/o[note 4]Hamilton

Sources:[4]

Second round

[edit]

With 13 teams remaining in the competition, Rovers received a bye to the quarter-finals.[1][5] Queen's Park's 7–0 win over West End was the highest-scoring game in the 1874–75 competition and equalled the record for the biggest win they themselves had set in the previous season.[8] Renton overcame Helensburgh while Kilmarnock lost 3–0 at home to Eastern.[5][9] Clydesdale defeated Dumbreck 1–0 but a successful protest from Drumbreck resulted in the SFA ordering the match to be replayed. It was almost two months before the replay took place and it ended in the same result as Clydesdale progressed.[10] Dumbarton advanced to the quarter-finals after a replay despite a protest from Rangers over the only goal in the match. They claimed the ball had gone "over the tape" rather than under and the goal shouldn't count however the referee – who was a member of Dumbarton – allowed it.[4] 3rd Lanark RV also advanced to the quarter-finals after overcoming Standard in a replay following goalless draws in the original matches.[5]

Second round results
DateHome teamScoreAway teamVenue
21 November 18743rd Lanark RV0–0StandardCathkin Park, Crosshill
21 November 1874Clydesdale1–0
(protested)[note 5]
DumbreckKinning Park, Kinning Park
21 November 1874Kilmarnock0–3EasternThe Grange, Kilmarnock
21 November 1874Queen's Park7–0West EndHampden Park, Crosshill
21 November 1874Renton2–0HelensburghPublic Park,Renton
28 November 1874Rangers0–0DumbartonFlesher's Haugh, Glasgow
Second round replays
DateHome teamScoreAway teamVenue
28 November 1874Standard0–23rd LanarkMossdale Park, Glasgow
12 December 1874Dumbarton1–0RangersMeadow Park, Dumbarton
16 January 1875Clydesdale1–0DumbreckKinning Park, Kinning Park

Sources:[4]

Quarter-finals

[edit]

Only two matches were played in the quarter-finals after Rovers scratched their tie with Queen's Park and Clydesdale received a bye to the semi-finals.[1][5] Both matches finished 1–0 to the home teams as Renton saw off Eastern on Boxing Day 1874 and Dumbarton defeated 3rd Lanark RV on 30 January 1875.[5]

Quarter-final results
DateHome teamScoreAway teamVenue
26 December 1874Renton1–0EasternPublic Park, Renton
30 January 1875Dumbarton1–03rd Lanark RVMeadow Park, Dumbarton
Queen's Parkw/o[note 6]Rovers

Sources:[4]

Semi-finals

[edit]

The two semi-finals produced a total of four replays between them. Renton had defeated Dumbarton 1–0 in the original fixture on 6 March 1875 but a protest from Dumbarton over a disputed goal saw a replay ordered. The replay, three weeks later, ended 1–1 at a neutral venue inAlexandria before Renton won the third match on 3 April.[4] The other semi-final saw old rivals Queen's Park and Clydesdale face off in a replay of theprevious season's final. A goalless draw atKinning Park was followed by a 2–2 draw atHampden Park before Queen's edged the second replay 1–0 away from home.[1][5]

Semi-final results
DateHome teamScoreAway teamVenue
6 March 1875Dumbarton1–0
(protested)[note 7]
RentonMeadow Park, Dumbarton
20 March 1875Clydesdale0–0Queen's ParkKinning Park, Kinning Park
Semi-final replays
DateHome teamScoreAway teamVenue
27 March 1875Queen's Park2–2ClydesdaleHampden Park, Crosshill
27 March 1875Renton1–1DumbartonNeutral venue, Alexandria[note 1]
Semi-final second replays
DateHome teamScoreAway teamVenue
3 April 1875Clydesdale0–1Queen's ParkKinning Park, Kinning Park
3 April 1875Dumbarton0–1RentonRopework Lane, Dumbarton

Sources:[4]

Final

[edit]
Main article:1875 Scottish Cup final

After 26 matches played and 53 goals scored, the tournament culminated in the 1875 Scottish Cup Final on 10 April 1875.[2] The match, played at theoriginal Hampden Park inCrosshill, was watched by 7,000 spectators and refereed by A. Campbell ofClydesdale.[1][5] As Hampden Park was the home of finalists Queen's Park, the match was one of a select few cup finals in Scotland that were not played on neutral territory.[1][11]

All three goals came in the final 15 minutes of the match courtesy ofScotland internationals Angus MacKinnon, Thomas Highet and Billy MacKinnon. Queen's Park won 3–0 to claim the trophy for the second consecutive season.[1][5]

Queen's Park3–0Renton
[1][2][12]
Attendance: 7,000
Referee: A. Campbell (Clydesdale)

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abPlayed at an unknown neutral venue.
  2. ^Blythswood scratched and Renton advanced to the second round.
  3. ^Vale of Leven were disqualified and Clydesdale advanced to the second round.
  4. ^Hamilton scratched and Rovers advanced to the second round.
  5. ^A protest by Dumbreck was upheld and a replay was ordered.
  6. ^Rovers scratched and Queen's Park advanced to the semi-finals.
  7. ^A protest from Renton was upheld and a replay was ordered.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefghijPotter, David; Jones, Phil H. (2016).The History of the Scottish Cup: The Story of Every Season 1873–2016. Worthing: Pitch Publishing. pp. 14–15.ISBN 978-1-78531-214-4.
  2. ^abc"Scottish Cup Matches". Scottish Football Association. Retrieved15 April 2019.
  3. ^abRules of the Scottish Football Association(PDF). Scottish Football Association. 14 October 1875. Retrieved9 October 2019.
  4. ^abcdefghijMathers, Stewart (2017).The Beautiful Dribbling Game: The Scottish F.A. Challenge Cup in the 19th Century. Great Britain: Amazon. pp. 14–17,252–253.ISBN 978-0-9956998-0-9.
  5. ^abcdefghijkScottish F.A. Cup 1873–2017: The Complete Results. Cleethorpes: Soccer Books. 2017. pp. 3–4.ISBN 978-1-86223-366-9.
  6. ^"Rangers 2 – 0 Oxford, Scottish Cup (10/10/1874)". Fitbastats.com. Retrieved15 April 2019.
  7. ^"Scotland – Cup Results 1873/74-1877/78 and 1889/90-1995/96". The Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved15 April 2019.
  8. ^"Queen's Park 7 – 0 West End [sc], Scottish Cup (21/11/1874)". Fitbastats.com. Retrieved12 April 2019.
  9. ^Livingston, John (24 March 2020)."Kilmarnock in History: Birth of the Ayrshire Cup". Kilmarnock FC. Retrieved2 April 2020.
  10. ^Mathers, Stewart (2017).The Beautiful Dribbling Game Addendum: The Scottish F.A. Challenge Cup in the 19th Century. Great Britain: Amazon.ISBN 978-0-9956998-0-9.
  11. ^"Scottish Cup Past Winners". Scottish Football Association. Retrieved8 October 2019.
  12. ^"Queen's Park 3 – 0 Renton, Scottish Cup (10/04/1875)". Fitbastats.com. Retrieved12 April 2019.

External links

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