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The1872 congressional elections in Tennessee was held on November 5, 1872, to determine who will represent thestate ofTennessee in theUnited States House of Representatives. These elections were the first under Tennessee's new congressional map afterredistricting was completed by the state government. Tennessee gained 2 extra seats, includingTennessee's at-large congressional district.RepublicanHorace Maynard was redistricted from the2nd district to the new at-large district.
Maynard was re-elected to the at-large congressional district'sspecial election, defeatingDemocrat and formerConfederate GeneralBenjamin F. Cheatham and formerPresidentAndrew Johnson who ran as anIndependent.[1][2]
For theCongressional district elections, Republicans gained 4 seats, while Democrats lost 3 seats. Including the at-large congressional district, the Tennessee delegation became a 7-3Republican majority.
All 10 Tennessee seats to theUnited States House of Representatives | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Party | Votes | Percentage | Seats Before | Seats After | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 81,767 | 45.77% | 2 | 7 | ||
| Democratic | 87,729 | 49.11% | 6 | 3 | ||
| Independents | 9,150 | 5.12% | 0 | 0 | ||
| Totals | 178,646 | 100.00% | 8 | 10 | 0 | |
| Democratic | 49.11% | |||
| Republican | 45.77% | |||
| Other | 5.12% | |||
| Republican | 70.00% | |||
| Democratic | 30.00% | |||
Results of the 1872 United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee by district:
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Tennessee at-large | Horace Maynard Redistricted from the2nd district. | Republican | 1865 | New district. Republican gain. |
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| Tennessee 1 | Roderick R. Butler | Republican | 1867 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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| Tennessee 2 | Abraham E. Garrett Redistricted from the3rd district. | Democratic | 1870 | Incumbent lost re-election as an Independent. Republican gain. |
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| Tennessee 3 | None (new district) | New district. Republican gain. |
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| Tennessee 4 | John M. Bright | Democratic | 1870 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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| Tennessee 5 | Edward I. Golladay | Democratic | 1870 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
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| Tennessee 6 | Washington C. Whitthorne | Democratic | 1870 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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| Tennessee 7 | Robert P. Caldwell | Democratic | 1870 | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
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| Tennessee 8 | William W. Vaughan | Democratic | 1870 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain. |
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| Tennessee 9 | None (new district) | New district. Republican gain. |
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| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Horace Maynard (incumbent) | 80,825 | 43.95% | ||
| Democratic | Benjamin F. Cheatham | 65,188 | 35.45% | ||
| Independent | Andrew Johnson | 37,900 | 20.61% | ||
| Total votes | 183,913 | 100.00% | |||
| Republicanwin (new seat) | |||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Roderick R. Butler (incumbent) | 10,289 | 56.73% | |
| Democratic | William B. Carter | 7,849 | 43.27% | |
| Total votes | 18,138 | 100.00% | ||
| Republicanhold | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Jacob M. Thornburgh | 10,015 | 55.70% | |
| Democratic | Alfred Caldwell | 5,403 | 30.05% | |
| Independent | Abraham E. Garrett (incumbent) | 2,563 | 14.25% | |
| Total votes | 17,981 | 100.00% | ||
| Republicangain fromDemocratic | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | William Crutchfield | 10,041 | 52.85% | ||
| Democratic | David M. Key | 8,960 | 47.16% | ||
| Total votes | 19,001 | 100.00% | |||
| Republicanwin (new seat) | |||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | John M. Bright (incumbent) | 12,585 | 69.81% | |
| Republican | John P. Steele | 5,442 | 30.19% | |
| Total votes | 18,027 | 100.00% | ||
| Republicanhold | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Horace Harrison | 10,033 | 42.07% | |
| Democratic | Edward I. Golladay (incumbent) | 8,131 | 34.05% | |
| Independent | William B. Brien | 5,684 | 23.83% | |
| Total votes | 23,848 | 100.00% | ||
| Republicangain fromDemocratic | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Washington Curran Whitthorne (incumbent) | 9,058 | 53.89% | |
| Republican | Theodore H. Gibbs | 6,849 | 40.74% | |
| Independent | Jonathan Morris | 903 | 5.37% | |
| Total votes | 16,810 | 100.00% | ||
| Democratichold | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | John D. C. Atkins (incumbent) | 11,411 | 55.63% | |
| Republican | W. W. Murray | 7,734 | 37.70% | |
| Democratic | W. E. Travis | 1,369 | 6.67% | |
| Total votes | 20,514 | 100.00% | ||
| Democratichold | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | David A. Nunn | 7,580 | 37.90% | |
| Democratic | A. W. Campbell | 5,967 | 29.83% | |
| Democratic | William P. Caldwell | 4,476 | 22.38% | |
| Democratic | T. H. Bell | 1,979 | 9.89% | |
| Total votes | 20,002 | 100.00% | ||
| Republicangain fromDemocratic | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Barbour Lewis | 13,784 | 56.67% | ||
| Democratic | L. C. Haines | 10,541 | 43.33% | ||
| Total votes | 24,325 | 100.00% | |||
| Republicanwin (new seat) | |||||