34 out of 50 seats in theIowa State Senate 26 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||
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In the1871 Iowa State Senate elections,Iowa voters elected state senators to serve in the fourteenthIowa General Assembly. Elections were held in 34 of the state senate's 49 districts.[a] State senators serve four-year terms in theIowa State Senate.
The general election took place on October 10, 1871.[2]
Following the previous election,Republicans had control of the Iowa Senate with 43 seats toDemocrats' seven seats.
To claim control of the chamber fromRepublicans, theDemocrats needed to net 19 Senate seats.
Republicans maintained control of theIowa State Senate following the 1871 general election with the balance of power shifting toRepublicans holding 42 seats andDemocrats having eight seats (a net gain of 1 seat for Democrats).
| Senate District | Incumbent | Party | Elected Senator | Party | Outcome | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3rd | Henry Clay Traverse | Rep | Horatio A. Wonn | Dem | Dem Gain | ||
| 4th | William Fields Vermillion | Rep | Edward J. Gault | Dem | Dem Gain | ||
| 5th | Edward M. Bill | Rep | Martin Read[b] | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 6th | James D. Wright | Rep | Robert A. Dague | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 7th | Isaac W. Keller | Rep | Elisha Todd Smith | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 8th | Napoleon Bonaparte Moore | Rep | James Stormant McIntyre | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 9th | Jefferson P. Casady | Dem | John Young Stone | Rep | Rep Gain | ||
| 12th | Abial Richmond Pierce | Rep | Moses Ayres McCoid | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 13th[c] | Augustus Harvey Hamilton[d] | Rep | Joseph Henry Merrill | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 15th | Granville Gaylord Bennett | Rep | Joseph Decker Miles | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 18th | John Nicholas Dixon | Rep | James Addison Young[e] | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 19th | John M. Cathcart | Rep | John L. McCormack | Dem | Dem Gain | ||
| 20th | George E. Griffith | Rep | Mark Antony Dashiell | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 24th | William Penn Wolf[f] | Rep | John C. Chambers | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 25th | Samuel Husband Fairall | Dem | Samuel Husband Fairall | Dem | Dem Hold | ||
| 26th | Matthew Long | Rep | James P. Ketcham[g] | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 30th | Lewis Brigham Dunham | Dem | Lewis W. Stuart | Dem | Dem Hold | ||
| 32nd | Robert Smyth | Rep | Ezekiel Boring Kephart | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 33rd | James Chapin | Rep | John Shane | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 34th | Wells Sylvanus Rice | Rep | Robert Howe Taylor | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 35th[h] | Frederick M. Knoll | Dem | Benjamin Billings Richards | Dem | Dem Hold | ||
| Michael B. Mulkern[i] | Dem | ||||||
| 36th | Joseph Grimes | Rep | Albert Boomer | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 37th | William G. Donnan[j] | Rep | George Washington Bemis | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 38th[c] | George William Couch[k] | Rep | John Hooker Leavitt | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 39th | Homer E. Newell | Rep | Oliver Wolcott Crary | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 40th | William Larrabee | Rep | William Larrabee | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 41st | Liberty E. Fellows | Dem | Samuel Horace Kinne | Dem | Dem Hold | ||
| 42nd[c] | Henry Clay Bulis[l] | Rep | George R. Willett | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 43rd | John G. Patterson | Rep | Alonzo Converse | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 44th[c] | Emmons Johnson[m] | Rep | John E. Burke | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 45th | Isaac J. Mitchell | Rep | George M. Maxwell | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 46th | Marcus Tuttle | Rep | Elisha A. Howland | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 47th | Theodore Hawley | Rep | William H. Fitch | Rep | Rep Hold | ||
| 49th[n] | Newly created district | John J. Russell | Rep | Rep Gain | |||
Source:[13]
District boundaries in theIowa Senate were redrawn before the 1871 general election.