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1863 English cricket season

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Cricket tournament
1863 English cricket season
1862
1864

1863 was the 77th season ofcricket in England since the foundation ofMarylebone Cricket Club (MCC).[note 1] The foundations of three, and possibly four, county cricket clubs took place.

Important matches

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Events

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8 January. Foundation ofYorkshire County Cricket Club out of the Sheffield Match Fund Committee that had been established in 1861. Yorkshire played their first match against Surrey at the Oval on 4 to 6 June. It was a rain-affected draw, evenly balanced.

12 August. Foundation ofHampshire County Cricket Club. A number of previous county organisations including the famousHambledon Club had existed in Hampshire during the previous hundred years or more, but none had survived indefinitely.

15 December. Foundation ofMiddlesex County Cricket Club at a meeting in the London Tavern.

An organisation in Cheltenham is believed to have been the forerunner ofGloucestershire County Cricket Club, which had definitely been founded by 1871. Exact details of the club's foundation have been lost.

Leading batsmen

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Will Mortlock was the leading runscorer with 736 @ 26.28

Leading bowlers

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George Wootton was the leading wicket-taker with 87 @ 9.74

Notes

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  1. ^Some eleven-a-side matches played from 1772 to 1863 have been rated "first-class" by certain sources.[1] However, the term only came into common use around 1864, whenoverarm bowling was legalised. It was formally defined as a standard by a meeting atLord's, in May 1894, ofMarylebone Cricket Club (MCC) and thecounty clubs which were then competing in theCounty Championship. The ruling was effective from the beginning of the1895 season, but pre-1895 matches of the same standard have noofficial definition of status because the ruling is not retrospective.[2] Matches of a similar standard since the beginning of the 1864 season are generally considered to have anunofficial first-class status.[3] Pre-1864 matches which are included inthe ACS' "Important Match Guide" may generally be regarded as important or, at least, historically significant.[4] For further information, seeFirst-class cricket.

References

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  1. ^"FC Matches in England in 1772". CricketArchive. Retrieved29 November 2025.
  2. ^Wisden (1948).Preston, Hubert (ed.).Wisden Cricketers' Almanack (85th ed.). London: Sporting Handbooks Ltd. p. 813.OCLC 851705816.
  3. ^ACS 1982, pp. 4–5.
  4. ^ACS 1981, pp. 1–40.

Bibliography

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Annual reviews

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Further reading

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External links

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English cricket seasons
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