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1792 United States House of Representatives election in Pennsylvania

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

United States House of Representatives election in Pennsylvania, 1792

← 1791October 9, 17921794 →

All 13[1] Pennsylvania seats to theUnited States House of Representatives
 Majority partyMinority party
 
PartyAnti-AdministrationPro-Administration
Last election44
Seats won85
Seat changeIncrease 4Increase 1
Popular vote246,466157,338
Percentage61.0%39.0%
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Anelection to theUnited States House of Representatives was held inPennsylvania on October 9, 1792, for the3rd Congress.

Background

[edit]

Eight representatives, 4 Pro-Administration and 4 Anti-Administration, had been electedin the previous election. In the previous election, Pennsylvania had been divided into 8 districts. Five additional seats had been apportioned to Pennsylvania after the1790 census. All 13 seats were elected at-large, an attempt by the Pro-Administration-majority legislature of Pennsylvania to prevent the election of Anti-Administration Representatives. This backfired and an 8-5 Anti-Administration majority was elected.

Election results

[edit]

All 8 incumbents ran for re-election. Seven were re-elected. There were a total of 20 candidates running for the 13 seats, 11 Anti-Administration and 9 Pro-Administration (two of the Anti-Administration candidates ran on a dual ticket but are listed here as Anti-Administration)

1792 United States House election results
Anti-AdministrationPro-Administration
William Findley[2] (I)33,1588.21%John W. Kittera (I)29,8357.39%
Frederick Muhlenberg[2] (I)32,3418.01%Thomas Hartley (I)28,4937.06%
Daniel Hiester (I)32,1477.96%Thomas Fitzsimons (I)17,9974.46%
William Irvine30,9687.67%James Armstrong17,3124.29%
Peter Muhlenberg21,7845.40%Thomas Scott16,6574.13%
Andrew Gregg (I)17,3724.30%Samuel Sitgreaves15,5883.86%
William Montgomery17,0194.22%William Bingham14,4823.59%
John Smilie16,7544.15%Henry Wynkoop14,3483.55%
Jonathan D. Sergeant15,0963.74%Israel Jacobs (I)2,6260.65%
John Barclay14,9533.70%
Charles Thomson14,8743.68%

This was the last year in which Pennsylvania would elect all of its representatives at-large. Inthe following election, Pennsylvania would be divided up into 12 districts (including oneplural district). At various times between 1873 and 1945, between 1 and 4 of Pennsylvania's Representatives were elected at-large, with the rest being elected from single-member districts.

References

[edit]
  1. ^5 new seats gained in reapportionment
  2. ^abAlso on Pro-Administration ticket
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