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1750 English cricket season

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cricket season review

This article is a work in progress.
The 2018 version has been restored in the interests ofWP:PRESERVE.
The lead section may have to be amended over time, but the main improvement will be conversion of the match table to prose. Otherwise, some copyediting may help. The article is adequately sourced.
Cricket tournament
1750 English cricket season
1749
1751

Details have survived of six eleven-a-side matches in the1750 Englishcricket season, and four notablesingle wicket matches.[note 1]Kent andSurrey played three inter-county matches.

InAt the Sign of the Wicket,F. S. Ashley-Cooper gives the opinion that theHambledon Club was founded in or about 1750, but there is no evidence to support this view and the club's origin is unknown. As the team was playing top-class cricket in the1756 season (i.e., its earliest recorded matches), it seems likely that a local club of some kind was founded much earlier than 1750 as it must have risen to a position of prominence in Hampshire before being able to take on the likes ofDartford from 1756. It is possible, as with many later county clubs, that a parish club was in existence for a long time and was then subject to substantial reorganisation after its team became famous. This might explain the many "origins" of the Hambledon Club up to about the1767 season.

Matches

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This sectionis in a table format thatmay be better presented usingprose. You can help by converting this section to prose.Editing help is available.(November 2025)
datematch titlevenueresultsource
18 June (M)Two ElevensArtillery Groundresult unknown[3][4]
notes

The teams played for 50 guineas and were composed entirely of players fromKent,London,Middlesex andSurrey.

6 July (F)Kent vSurreyDartford BrentKent won by 3 wkts[3][4]
notes

Surrey scored 57 and 36; Kent replied with 54 and 40–7. No individual scores are known but the teams are.

Kent:William Hodsoll,Rawlings,James Bryant,John Bryant,Garrett,John Bell,Broad,Thomas Bell,Val Romney,Thomas Brandon,Howard.

Surrey:Stephen Dingate,Tom Faulkner,Joe Harris,John Harris,George Jackson,Robert Bartholomew,John Frame,Frame,Maynard,John Capon,Perry.

The first name of John Frame’s brother is unknown. Kent were withoutRobert Colchin, who had died in April aged 36.

9 July (M)Kent vSurreyArtillery GroundSurrey won by 9 wkts[3][4]
notes

A return match. Kent scored 53 and 55; Surrey replied with 80 and 29–1 to win with some ease. The teams were unchanged from the first match but again no individual scores are known.

17 July (Tu)Dartford vAddingtonDartford BrentDartford won by 6 runs[3][4][5]
notes

Dartford scored 46 and 34; Addington replied with 39 and 35.William Hodsoll and the two Bryants all played for Dartford as given men. According to theLondon Evening Post on Thursday, 19 July, Dartford lost five second innings wickets in five successive deliveries by a mixture of caught and bowled, but they still made enough to win. The source says: "It is remarkable Dartford had five men bowled and caught out in five succeeding bowls the last hands".[5]

20 July (F)Kent vSurreyArtillery GroundKent won by 1 wicket[3][4]
notes

Surrey scored 55 and 42; Kent replied with 63 and 35–9 to win a very tight contest. A deciding match and again it was won by the team batting second. Five runs were still needed when the penultimate wicket fell. The teams were unchanged from the two previous matches but again there are no individual scores. The London Club ruled beforehand that players must reside in the county they play for. The Frames still lived atWarlingham in 1750, thoughJohn Frame was latterly associated withDartford.

20 July (F)Bearsted vHadlowvenue unknownresult unknown[5]
notes

A one-line announcement in theKentish Weekly Post on Saturday, 21 June. No other details known.

8 August (W)London vHamptonArtillery Groundresult unknown[3][4]
notes

No details reported.

Single wicket

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Thursday, 26 July.Five of Richmond playedFive of London for a guinea a man on theArtillery Ground. No details are known.[4]

Monday, 10 September. The first of three "fives" betweenStephen Dingate's Five andTom Faulkner's Five at theArtillery Ground. Faulkner's team won this one, which was played for fifty guineas. Teams were:Stephen Dingate,James Bryant,John Bryant,John Bell andThomas Bell versusTom Faulkner,Joseph Harris,John Harris,Durling andPerry.[4]

Friday, 14 September. The second match ended in a tie, both sides totalling nine. As single-wicket rules applied, all batsmen were out. It is known they were all bowled (but not who by) except for Dingate who was caught in the 2nd innings, Thomas Bell who was run out in the 2nd innings and Joe Harris who was caught in the 2nd innings (apparently while trying to hit the winning run).[4]

Monday, 17 September. The third and deciding game of "fives" was won by Tom Faulkner’s side by an innings and one run. Dingate’s team scored 10 and 18 but Faulkner’s scored 29. The individual figures in the recorded score of Dingate’s second innings add up to 20 but 18 was definitely the correct total so one or more of the individual scores was wrong.[4]

Monday, 24 September.Five of London vFive of Addington. Venue unknown.[6]

Other events

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c.Monday, 27 April. Death, atDeptford, ofRobert Colchin (1713–1750),aka "Long Robin", apparently ofsmallpox.[7]

Wednesday, 8 August. Death, atGodalming, ofCharles Lennox, 2nd Duke of Richmond (1701–1750), who was arguably the greatest of the game’s earlypatrons, particularly of theSlindon Cricket Club and ofSussex cricket in general. His death was followed by an immediate slump in Sussex cricket and it is not until 1766 that a recovery can be discerned.[8]

Notes

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  1. ^Some eleven-a-side matches played before 1864 have been rated "first-class" by certain sources, but there wasno such standard at the time. The term came into common use from around 1864, whenoverarm bowling was legalised, and was formally defined as a standard by a meeting atLord's, in May 1894, ofMarylebone Cricket Club (MCC) and thecounty clubs which were then competing in theCounty Championship. The ruling was effective from the beginning of the1895 season, but pre-1895 matches of the same standard have noofficial definition of status because the ruling is not retrospective. However, matches of a similar standard since the beginning of the 1864 season are generally considered to have anunofficial first-class status.[1] Pre-1864 matches which are included inthe ACS' "Important Match Guide" may generally be regarded as top-class or, at least, historically significant.[2] For further information, seeFirst-class cricket.

References

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  1. ^ACS 1982, pp. 4–5.
  2. ^ACS 1981, pp. 1–40.
  3. ^abcdefACS,Important Matches, p. 22.
  4. ^abcdefghijAshley-Cooper,At the Sign of the Wicket, 19 April 1900, p. 68.
  5. ^abcBuckley,FL18C, p. 24.
  6. ^Maun, p. 208.
  7. ^Maun, p. 203.
  8. ^Maun, p. 206.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • ACS (1981).A Guide to Important Cricket Matches Played in the British Isles 1709–1863. Nottingham: ACS.
  • ACS (1982).A Guide to First-class Cricket Matches Played in the British Isles. Nottingham: ACS.
  • Ashley-Cooper, F. S. (1900).At the Sign of the Wicket: Cricket 1742–1751. London: Cricket Magazine.OCLC 28863559.{{cite book}}:|work= ignored (help)
  • Buckley, G. B. (1935).Fresh Light on 18th Century Cricket. Cotterell.
  • Maun, Ian (2009).From Commons to Lord's, Volume One: 1700 to 1750. Roger Heavens.ISBN 978 1 900592 52 9.

Further reading

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  • Altham, H. S. (1962).A History of Cricket, Volume 1 (to 1914). George Allen & Unwin.
  • Birley, Derek (1999).A Social History of English Cricket. Aurum.
  • Bowen, Rowland (1970).Cricket: A History of its Growth and Development. Eyre & Spottiswoode.
  • Buckley, G. B. (1937).Fresh Light on pre-Victorian Cricket. Cotterell.
  • Major, John (2007).More Than A Game. HarperCollins.
  • Marshall, John (1961).The Duke who was Cricket. Muller.
  • McCann, Tim (2004).Sussex Cricket in the Eighteenth Century. Sussex Record Society.
  • Underdown, David (2000).Start of Play. Allen Lane.
  • Waghorn, H. T. (1899).Cricket Scores, Notes, etc. (1730–1773). Blackwood.
  • Waghorn, H. T. (1906).The Dawn of Cricket. Electric Press.
  • Wilson, Martin (2005).An Index to Waghorn. Bodyline.
English cricket teams in the 18th century
English cricket venues (1726–1770)
English cricket seasons
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