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16-Methylene-17α-hydroxyprogesterone acetate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chemical compound
Pharmaceutical compound
16-Methylene-17α-hydroxyprogesterone acetate
Clinical data
Other names16-Methylene-17α-acetoxyprogesterone; 16-Methylene-17α-acetoxypregn-4-en-3,20-dione
Drug classProgestogen;Progestin;Progestogen ester
Identifiers
  • [(8R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-17-Acetyl-10,13-dimethyl-16-methylidene-3-oxo-1,2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl] acetate
CAS Number
PubChemCID
ChemSpider
UNII
CompTox Dashboard(EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC24H32O4
Molar mass384.516 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • CC(=O)[C@]1(C(=C)C[C@@H]2[C@@]1(CC[C@H]3[C@H]2CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@]34C)C)OC(=O)C
  • InChI=1S/C24H32O4/c1-14-12-21-19-7-6-17-13-18(27)8-10-22(17,4)20(19)9-11-23(21,5)24(14,15(2)25)28-16(3)26/h13,19-21H,1,6-12H2,2-5H3/t19-,20+,21+,22+,23+,24+/m1/s1
  • Key:XSNMCQGNVPSIQM-CKOZHMEPSA-N

16-Methylene-17α-hydroxyprogesterone acetate is aprogestin of the17α-hydroxyprogesterone group which was never marketed.[1][2][3][4][5] Givenorally, it shows about 2.5-fold theprogestogenic activity ofparenteralprogesterone in animalbioassays.[5] It is aparent compound of the following clinically used progestins:[6][7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Kirk DN, Petrow V, Stansfield M, Williamson DM (1960). "481. Modified steroid hormones. Part XIV. 17α-Acetoxy-16-methylenepregn-4-ene-3,20-dione".Journal of the Chemical Society (Resumed):2385–2388.doi:10.1039/JR9600002385.ISSN 0368-1769.
  2. ^Mannhardt HJ, Werder FV, Bork KH, Metz H, Brückner K (1960). "Preparation of 16-methylene steroids of the corticoid and progesterone series".Tetrahedron Letters.1 (16):21–32.doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(01)99336-0.ISSN 0040-4039.
  3. ^Syhora K (1961). "Steroid derivatives. IX. Partial synthesis of 17α-acetoxy-16-methyleneprogesterone".Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications.26:1034–8.doi:10.1135/cccc19611034.ISSN 0010-0765.
  4. ^Shapiro E, Legatt T, Weber L, Steinberg M, Watnick A, Eisler M, et al. (September 1962). "16-Alkylated Progesterones".Journal of Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry.5 (5):975–988.doi:10.1021/jm01240a010.PMID 14056440.
  5. ^abČekan Z, Šeda M, Mikulášková J, Syhora K (1964). "Steroid derivatives XXXIV. On the progestational activity of 6-dehydro-16-methylene-17α-acetoxyprogesterone".Steroids.4 (3):415–421.doi:10.1016/0039-128X(64)90154-0.ISSN 0039-128X.
  6. ^Milne GW (1 November 2017).Ashgate Handbook of Endocrine Agents and Steroids. Taylor & Francis. pp. 158–162.ISBN 978-1-351-74347-1.
  7. ^Denkewalter RG, Tishler M, Ehrhart G, Biel JH, Lum BK, Büchi J, Winter CA, Münzel K, Kunz W, Ariëns EJ, Labhardt F (8 March 2013).Fortschritte der Arzneimittelforschung / Progress in Drug Research / Progrès des recherches pharmaceutiques. Birkhäuser. pp. 407–.ISBN 978-3-0348-7059-7.
PRTooltip Progesterone receptor
Agonists
Mixed
(SPRMsTooltip Selective progesterone receptor modulators)
Antagonists
mPRTooltip Membrane progesterone receptor
(PAQRTooltip Progestin and adipoQ receptor)
Agonists
Antagonists

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