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1556

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Calendar year
Millennium:2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
The world in 1556
January 23:Shaanxi earthquake, devastation kills 830,000 people in China.
1556 by topic
Arts and science
Leaders
Birth and death categories
BirthsDeaths
Establishments and disestablishments categories
EstablishmentsDisestablishments
Works category
1556 in variouscalendars
Gregorian calendar1556
MDLVI
Ab urbe condita2309
Armenian calendar1005
ԹՎ ՌԵ
Assyrian calendar6306
Balinese saka calendar1477–1478
Bengali calendar962–963
Berber calendar2506
English Regnal yearPh. & M. – 3 Ph. & M.
Buddhist calendar2100
Burmese calendar918
Byzantine calendar7064–7065
Chinese calendar乙卯年 (Wood Rabbit)
4253 or 4046
    — to —
丙辰年 (Fire Dragon)
4254 or 4047
Coptic calendar1272–1273
Discordian calendar2722
Ethiopian calendar1548–1549
Hebrew calendar5316–5317
Hindu calendars
 -Vikram Samvat1612–1613
 -Shaka Samvat1477–1478
 -Kali Yuga4656–4657
Holocene calendar11556
Igbo calendar556–557
Iranian calendar934–935
Islamic calendar963–964
Japanese calendarKōji 2
(弘治2年)
Javanese calendar1475–1476
Julian calendar1556
MDLVI
Korean calendar3889
Minguo calendar356 beforeROC
民前356年
Nanakshahi calendar88
Thai solar calendar2098–2099
Tibetan calendar阴木兔年
(female Wood-Rabbit)
1682 or 1301 or 529
    — to —
阳火龙年
(male Fire-Dragon)
1683 or 1302 or 530

Year1556 (MDLVI) was aleap year starting on Wednesday of theJulian calendar.

Events

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January–March

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April–June

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July–September

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October–December

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Date unknown

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Births

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Countess Maria of Nassau

Deaths

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Thomas Cranmer
SaintIgnatius of Loyola

References

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  1. ^Allied Powers (1919- ). Reparation Commission (1921).Belgian Claims to the Triptych of Saint Ildephonse and the Treasure of the Order of the Golden Fleece. p. 35.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  2. ^Feng, X.; Ma, J.; Zhou, Y.; England, P.; Parsons, B.; Rizza, M. A.; Walker, R. T. (December 2020)."Geomorphology and Paleoseismology of the Weinan Fault, Shaanxi, Central China, and the Source of the 1556 Huaxian Earthquake".Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth.125 (12):1–23.Bibcode:2020JGRB..12517848F.doi:10.1029/2019JB017848.ISSN 2169-9313.S2CID 228829854. RetrievedOctober 10, 2023.
  3. ^颤抖的地球: 地震科学 (in Chinese). 清华大学出版社有限公司. 2005. p. 35.ISBN 978-7-302-10694-4. RetrievedOctober 10, 2023.
  4. ^Nath, Ram (1982).History of Mughal architecture. Abhinav.ISBN 039102650X.OCLC 59153735.[page needed]
  5. ^The Italian Wars 1494-1559: War, State and Society in Early Modern Europe. Routledge. June 11, 2014. p. 272.ISBN 978-1-317-89939-6. RetrievedOctober 10, 2023.
  6. ^Parameswaran, Dr S. Pari (January 13, 2023).ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL HISTORY: AN EAGLE'S VIEW FOR CIVIL SERVICES AND OTHER EXAMS. MJP Publisher. p. 95.ISBN 978-93-5528-240-8. RetrievedOctober 10, 2023.
  7. ^Acs, Pal."Thomas Cranmer's Martyrdom as Parable"(PDF).mtak.hu. RetrievedOctober 10, 2023.
  8. ^Duffy, Eamon (2009).Fires of Faith: Catholic England under Mary Tudor. Yale University Press.ISBN 978-0-300-15216-6.JSTOR j.ctt1npq81.
  9. ^Newman, Andrew J. (2008).Safavid Iran: Rebirth of a Persian Empire. I.B.Tauris. p. 33.ISBN 9780857716613.
  10. ^Papp, Sándor (2004)."From a Transylvanian principality to an Ottoman sanjak: The life of Pál Márkházi, a Hungarian renegade"(PDF).Chronica.4: 59.ISSN 1588-2039.
  11. ^Turnbull, Stephen (1998).The Samurai Sourcebook. Cassell & Co. p. 215.ISBN 1-85409-523-4.
  12. ^MacKay, George Eric (1878).The Doges of Venice Chronologically Arranged with Historical Notes by George Eric Mackay. F. Ongania. p. 105. RetrievedOctober 11, 2023.
  13. ^Foxe's Book of Martyrs: 344. "Thirteen Martyrs Burned at Stratford-Le-Bow". Exclassics.com. Retrieved 24 May 2013
  14. ^List of martyrs according to Foxe
  15. ^Information on the Peresopnytsia Gospel fromUNESCO
  16. ^Woodward, Geoffrey (2013). "8".Philip II. London, New York: Routledge.ISBN 978-1317897736.
  17. ^Sarkar, Jadunath (1960).Military History of India. Orient Longmans. p. 66.ISBN 9780861251551.
  18. ^Bhardwaj, Kanwal Kishore (2000).Hemu: Napoleon of Medieval India. Mittal Publications. pp. 35–38.ISBN 978-81-7099-663-7. RetrievedOctober 10, 2023.
  19. ^Mubārak, Abū al-Faz̤l ibn (1902).The Akbar Nama of Abu-l-Fazl. Low Price Publications. pp. 60–62.ISBN 978-81-7536-295-6. RetrievedOctober 10, 2023.
  20. ^McDermott, James (2004). "Chancellor, Richard (d. 1556)".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography.Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/5099. (Subscription orUK public library membership required.)
  21. ^Holmes, Richard, ed. (2001).The Oxford companion to military history. p. 411.
  22. ^Majumdar, R.C. (ed.) (2007).The Mughul Empire, Mumbai: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan,ISBN 81-7276-407-1, pp.106-7
  23. ^Diccionario Enciclopedico Hispano-Americano (in Spanish). London: W.M. Jackson. 1887. p. 578. RetrievedOctober 11, 2023.
  24. ^The Aaland Islands Question: Report Submitted to the Council (in French). League of Nations Commission of Rapporteurs on the Åland Islands Question. 1921. p. 8. RetrievedOctober 11, 2023.
  25. ^Denzer, Jörg (2005).Die Konquista der Augsburger Welser-Gesellschaft in Südamerika (1528-1556): historische Rekonstruktion, Historiografie und lokale Erinnerungskultur in Kolumbien und Venezuela (in German). C.H.Beck. p. 190.ISBN 978-3-406-53484-3. RetrievedOctober 11, 2023.
  26. ^Castaño, Emilio José Álvarez (December 21, 2020)."Le retour de Martin Guerre: de la impostura a la metahistoria".FILMHISTORIA Online (in Spanish).30 (2):99–108.ISSN 2014-668X. RetrievedOctober 11, 2023.
  27. ^Saradesāya, Manohararāya (2000).A History of Konkani Literature: From 1500 to 1992. Sahitya Akademi. pp. 15–16.ISBN 978-81-7201-664-7. RetrievedOctober 11, 2023.
  28. ^Bohlen-Bohlendorf, Julius von (1850).Der Bischofs-Roggen und die Güter des Bisthums Roeskild (in German). Löffler. p. 24. RetrievedOctober 11, 2023.
  29. ^Beets, Nicolaas; Bond, Nederlandsche Militaire (1899).Onder Neerlands vlag: album ter herdenking van het vijf en twintig jarig bestaan van den Nederlandschen militairen bond : 1874-1899 (in Dutch). Van Holkema & Warendorf. p. 11. RetrievedOctober 11, 2023.
  30. ^Glenn, Chris (2022).The Samurai Castle Master. Pen & Sword Books. p. 1.ISBN 978-1-3990-9658-4. RetrievedOctober 11, 2023.
  31. ^Sittard, Josef (1881).Compendium der Geschichte der Kirchenmusik mit besonderer Berücksichtigung des kirchlichen Gesanges: von Ambrosius zur Neuzeit (in German). Levy & Müller. p. 201. RetrievedOctober 11, 2023.
  32. ^St James Press; Anthony Levi; Retired Professor of French Anthony Levi (1992).Guide to French Literature: Beginnings to 1789. St. James Press. p. 265.ISBN 978-1-55862-159-6.
  33. ^Brucker, Johann Jakob (1747).Ehren-tempel der Deutschen Gelehrsamkeit: in welchem die Bildnisse gelehrter (in German). Haid. p. 98. RetrievedOctober 12, 2023.
  34. ^Haag, Eugène (1852).La France protestante: ou, Vies des protestants français (in French). J. Cherbuliez. p. 10. RetrievedOctober 12, 2023.
  35. ^"The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of December 12, 1583".cardinals.fiu.edu.
  36. ^"Zouche, Edward la, eleventh Baron Zouche".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/30301. RetrievedOctober 12, 2023. (Subscription orUK public library membership required.)
  37. ^"NENNA, Pomponio".www.treccani.it (in Italian). RetrievedOctober 12, 2023.
  38. ^Stephen, Leslie (1891).Dictionary of National Biography. Macmillan. p. 409. RetrievedOctober 12, 2023.
  39. ^Back, Friedrich (1873).Die evangelische Kirche im Lande zwischen Rhein, Mosel, Nahe und Glan bis zum Beginn des 30jährigen Krieges: ¬Theil ¬II, ¬Die Reformation der Kirche sowie der Kirche Schicksale und Gestaltung bis zum Jahre 1620; Abth. 1 (in German). Marcus. p. 10. RetrievedOctober 12, 2023.
  40. ^Stephen, Leslie (1922).The Dictionary of National Biography, Founded in 1882 by George Smith. H. Milford. p. 241. RetrievedOctober 12, 2023.
  41. ^Wendt, Hans Hinrich (1859).Dr. Philipp Nicolai (in German). Nolte & Köhler. p. 4. RetrievedOctober 12, 2023.
  42. ^Crespi, Luigi (1793).La Certosa di Bologna descritta nelle sue pitture (in Italian). A san Tommaso d'Aquino. p. 45. RetrievedOctober 12, 2023.
  43. ^Moreau, Jean (1836).Histoire de ce qui s'est passé en Bretagne (in French). Brest. p. 25. RetrievedOctober 12, 2023.
  44. ^"DORMER, Sir John (1556-1627), of Dorton and Long Crendon, Bucks".www.historyofparliamentonline.org. RetrievedOctober 12, 2023.
  45. ^Pope-Hennessy, Sir John Wyndham (1986).Italian High Renaissance and Baroque Sculpture. Phaidon. p. 261.ISBN 978-0-7148-2417-8. RetrievedOctober 12, 2023.
  46. ^Akyeampong, Emmanuel Kwaku; Gates Jr, Henry Louis (February 2, 2012).Dictionary of African Biography. OUP USA. p. 124.ISBN 978-0-19-538207-5. RetrievedOctober 12, 2023.
  47. ^"The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of June 9, 1604".cardinals.fiu.edu. RetrievedOctober 12, 2023.
  48. ^Rendina, Claudio (1984).I dogi: storia e segreti (in Italian). Newton Compton. p. 350. RetrievedOctober 13, 2023.
  49. ^Nelson, Alan H. (August 1, 2003).Monstrous Adversary: The Life of Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford. Liverpool University Press. p. 309.ISBN 978-1-78138-772-6. RetrievedOctober 13, 2023.
  50. ^Miller, Barbara Stoler (1992).The Powers of Art: Patronage in Indian Culture. Oxford University Press. p. 203.ISBN 978-0-19-562842-5. RetrievedOctober 13, 2023.
  51. ^Brown, George H. (1966)."A New Manuscript of Mush's Life of Margaret Clitherow".Journal for Manuscript Research.10 (2):103–106.doi:10.1484/J.MSS.3.464. RetrievedOctober 13, 2023.
  52. ^International Bulletin. Africa Institute of South Africa. 1973. p. 396. RetrievedOctober 13, 2023.
  53. ^"Briant, Alexander [St Alexander Briant]".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/3378. RetrievedOctober 12, 2023. (Subscription orUK public library membership required.)
  54. ^"Shelton family".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/70835. RetrievedOctober 13, 2023. (Subscription orUK public library membership required.)
  55. ^Syed, Muzaffar H. (February 20, 2022).History of Indian Nation : Medieval India. K. K. Publications. p. 116. RetrievedOctober 14, 2023.
  56. ^"The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of November 20, 1551".cardinals.fiu.edu. RetrievedOctober 14, 2023.
  57. ^Neues Archiv für die Geschichte der Stadt Heidelberg und der rheinischen Pfalz (in German). G. Koester. 1890. p. 97. RetrievedOctober 14, 2023.
  58. ^J.R. Broome (June 1998).Thomas Cranmer. Gospel Standard Publications. p. 5.ISBN 978-1-897837-11-5.
  59. ^Efemeridi letterarie di Roma (in Italian). Vincenzo Poggioli. 1806. p. 339. RetrievedOctober 14, 2023.
  60. ^"Gage, Sir John".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/10272. RetrievedOctober 13, 2023. (Subscription orUK public library membership required.)
  61. ^Jahrbücher der deutschen Turnkunst: Blätter für die Angelegenheiten die deutschen Turnwesens, vornehmlich in seiner Richtung auf Erziehung und Gesundheitspflege (in German). Anhuth. 1890. p. 76. RetrievedOctober 14, 2023.
  62. ^Chiarugi, Alberto (January 1957)."NEL QUARTO CENTENARIO DELLA MORTE DI LUCA GHINI 1490–1556".Webbia (in Italian).13 (1):1–14.Bibcode:1957Webbi..13....1C.doi:10.1080/00837792.1957.10669672.ISSN 0083-7792. RetrievedOctober 14, 2023.
  63. ^Don Michael Randel (October 30, 2002).The Harvard Concise Dictionary of Music and Musicians. Harvard University Press. p. 25.ISBN 978-0-674-25572-2.
  64. ^Kosior, Katarzyna (2019)."Conception, Childbirth, and Motherhood: Performing a Royal Family".Becoming a Queen in Early Modern Europe: East and West. Springer International Publishing. pp. 139–172.doi:10.1007/978-3-030-11848-8_5.ISBN 978-3-030-11848-8.S2CID 150761162. RetrievedOctober 14, 2023.
  65. ^Loyola, Ignatius; O'Conor, Joseph (1900).The autobiography of St. Ignatius. New York: Benziger Brothers. p. 165. RetrievedOctober 14, 2023.
  66. ^Olszewski, Edward J.; Dunbar, Burton Lewis (2008).Sixteenth-century Italian Drawings. Harvey Miller. p. 141.ISBN 978-1-905375-10-3. RetrievedOctober 14, 2023.
  67. ^Abingdon, Thomas (1723).The Antiquities of the Cathedral Church of Worcester. W. Mears; and J. Hooke. p. 104. RetrievedOctober 14, 2023.
  68. ^Meginness, John Franklin (1894).The Historical Journal. Gazette and Bulletin Print. House. p. 66. RetrievedOctober 14, 2023.
  69. ^Roerdam, Holger (1873).Historiske Kildeskrifter og Bearbejdelser af Dansk Historie (in Danish). G. E. C. Gad. p. 706. RetrievedOctober 14, 2023.
  70. ^Aretino, Pietro (1909).L'oeuvre du divin Arétin (in French). Bibliothèque des Curieux. p. 3. RetrievedOctober 14, 2023.
  71. ^Wagner, John A.; Schmid, Susan Walters (December 9, 2011).Encyclopedia of Tudor England. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. p. 249.ISBN 978-1-59884-299-9. RetrievedOctober 14, 2023.
  72. ^Opere di Monsignor Giovanni Della Casa (in Italian). Società tipografica de'Classici italiani. 1806. p. 79. RetrievedOctober 15, 2023.
  73. ^"Tullia d'Aragona".projectcontinua. RetrievedOctober 15, 2023.
  74. ^DEMİREL, Hamide.A study of the poet Fuzuli (c. 1480-1556) with special reference to his Turkish, Persian, and Arabic divians(PDF) (PhD). University of Durham. p. 1. RetrievedOctober 15, 2023.
  75. ^A General History of Music, from the Earliest Ages to the Present Period. To which is Prefixed, a Dissertation on the Music of the Ancients. Robson and Clark, Bond-Street. 1789. p. 311. RetrievedOctober 15, 2023.
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