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14th Indian Division

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For the World War II formation, see14th Indian Infantry Division.

14th Indian Division
Active12 May 1916 – February 1919
Country British India
AllegianceBritish Crown
Branch British Indian Army
TypeInfantry
SizeDivision
Part ofIII Corps
EngagementsWorld War I
Mesopotamian campaign
Second Battle of Kut
Fall of Baghdad (1917)
Commanders
Notable
commanders
SirWilliam Montgomerie Thomson
Military unit

The14th Indian Division was formed duringWorld War I, for service in theMesopotamian Campaign. It was composed of battalions of the RegularBritish Army, the BritishTerritorial Force and theBritish Indian Army.

History

[edit]
Map showing the 14th Division movements

The Division now part of theTigris Corps was involved in a number on minor engagements theSecond Battle of Kut and theFall of Baghdad, the Division's 36th Brigade was left in Baghdad as theGarrison.

The Division remained in Mesopotamia until theArmistice of Mudros 31 October 1918.[1][2]

Order of battle

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The division commanded the following units, although not all of them served at the same time:[3]

35th Indian Brigade

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36th Indian Brigade

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Departed for theNorth Persia Force in June 1918, replaced by 56th Indian Brigade

37th Indian Brigade

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56th Indian Brigade

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Joined in August 1918 to replace 36th Indian Brigade

Artillery

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Battles

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Troops entering Baghdad

[1][2]

See also

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Notes

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References

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  1. ^abcdeBritish Official History of the Great War, Mesopotamia Campaign Vol. 4
  2. ^abcd"warpath". Archived fromthe original on 28 May 2008. Retrieved21 July 2008.
  3. ^Perry 1993, p. 128

Bibliography

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  • Haythornthwaite, Philip J. (1996).The World War One Source Book. London: Arms and Armour Press.ISBN 1-85409-351-7.
  • James, Brigadier E.A. (1978).British Regiments 1914–18. London: Samson Books Limited.ISBN 0-906304-03-2.
  • Moberly, F.J. (1923).Official History of the War: Mesopotamia Campaign. London: Imperial War Museum.ISBN 1-870423-30-5.
  • Perry, F.W. (1993).Order of Battle of Divisions Part 5B. Indian Army Divisions. Newport: Ray Westlake Military Books.ISBN 1-871167-23-X.

External links

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Indian Army Divisions in World War I
Pre-war
War-formed
Divisional Areas
Cavalry
Infantry
Indian Expeditionary Forces 1914–1918
Force AWestern Front
Force BEast Africa Campaign
Force CEast Africa Campaign
Force DMesopotamian campaign
Force ESinai and Palestine campaign
Force FSuez Canal
Force GGallipoli campaign
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