| 12th National Film Awards | |
|---|---|
| Awarded for | Best of Indian cinema in 1964 |
| Awarded by | Ministry of Information and Broadcasting |
| Presented by | P. V. Cherian (Governor of Maharashtra)[1] |
| Presented on | 31 May 1965 (1965-05-31)[1] |
| Site | Mumbai |
| Official website | dff.nic.in |
| Highlights | |
| Best Feature Film | Charulata |
| Most awards | Aarohi (2) |
The12thNational Film Awards, then known as State Awards for Films, presented byMinistry of Information and Broadcasting, India to felicitate the best ofIndian Cinema released in 1964.[2] Ceremony took place atVigyan Bhavan,New Delhi on 31 May 1965 and awards were given by then Governor of Maharashtra,P. V. Cherian.[1]
Starting with 12th National Film Awards, a new award was introduced at All India level forBest Story Writer. Also awards for films made in English and Kashmiri language are also considered for the President's Silver Medal for Best Feature Film in the respective language at the regional level.
Awards were divided into feature films and non-feature films.
President's Gold Medal for the All India Best Feature Film is now better known asNational Film Award for Best Feature Film, whereas President's Gold Medal for the Best Documentary Film is analogous to today'sNational Film Award for Best Non-Feature Film. For children's films, Prime Minister's Gold Medal is now given asNational Film Award for Best Children's Film. At the regional level, President's Silver Medal for Best Feature Film is now given as National Film Award for Best Feature Film in a particular language. Certificate of Merit in all the categories is discontinued over the years.
Feature films were awarded at All India as well as regional level. For 12th National Film Awards, aBengali filmCharulata won thePresident's Gold Medal for the All India Best Feature Film. Following were the awards given:[2]
For 12th National Film Awards, none of the films were awarded from Children's Films category as no film was found to be suitable. Following were the awards given in each category:[2]
| Award | Film | Language | Awardee(s) | Cash Prize |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| President's Gold Medal for the All India Best Feature Film | Charulata | Bengali | Producer: R. D. Bansal | Gold Medal and₹ 20,000 |
| Director:Satyajit Ray | ₹ 5,000 | |||
| All India Certificate of Merit for the Second Best Feature Film | Haqeeqat | Hindi | Producer:Chetan Anand | Certificate of Merit and₹ 10,000 |
| Director: Chetan Anand | ₹ 2,500 | |||
| All India Certificate of Merit for the Third Best Feature Film | Unnaipol Oruvan[3][4] | Tamil | Producer: Aasiya Jyothi films | Certificate only |
| Director:D. Jayakanthan | Certificate only | |||
| All India Certificate of Merit for the Best Story Writer | Aarohi[3][4] | Bengali | Balai Chand Mukhopadhyay | Certificate only |
The awards were given to the best films made in theregional languages of India. With 12th National Film Awards, two more awards were introduced for the feature films made inEnglish andKashmiri language. These newly introduced categories includes President's Silver Medal for Best Feature Film and Certificate of Merit for second and third best film, although former was not given as no film was found suitable for the award.[2]
| Award | Film | Awardee(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Producer | Director | ||
| Feature Films in Assamese | |||
| President's Silver Medal for Best Feature Film | Pratidhwani | Kamrup Chitra | Bhupen Hazarika |
| Feature Films in Bengali | |||
| President's Silver Medal for Best Feature Film | Aarohi | Asim Pal | Tapan Sinha |
| Certificate of Merit for the Second Best Feature Film | Anustup Chhanda | B. K. Productions | Pijush Bose |
| Feature Films in English | |||
| President's Silver Medal for Best Feature Film | The Avalanche | Serbjeet Singh | Serbjeet Singh |
| Feature Films in Hindi | |||
| President's Silver Medal for Best Feature Film | Dosti | Tarachand Barjatya | Satyen Bose |
| Certificate of Merit for the Second Best Feature Film | Yaadein | Sunil Dutt | Sunil Dutt |
| Certificate of Merit for the Third Best Feature Film | Geet Gaya Patharon Ne | V. Shantaram Productions | V. Shantaram |
| Feature Films in Kannada | |||
| President's Silver Medal for Best Feature Film | Chandavalliya Thota | Pals & Co. | T. V. Singh Thakur |
| Certificate of Merit for the Second Best Feature Film | Nava Jeevana | U. S. Vadhiraj | P. S. Moorthy |
| U. Jawahar | |||
| Bharathi Chitra | |||
| Certificate of Merit for the Third Best Feature Film | Mane Aliya | A. Subba Rao | S. K. A. Chari |
| Feature Films in Kashmiri | |||
| President's Silver Medal for Best Feature Film | Mainz-Raat | M. R. Seth | Shyam and Jagiram Paul |
| Feature Films in Marathi | |||
| President's Silver Medal for Best Feature Film | Pathlaag | Raja Paranjape | Raja Paranjape |
| Certificate of Merit for the Second Best Feature Film | Tuka Jhalase Kalas | N. G. Datar | Raja Nene |
| Certificate of Merit for the Third Best Feature Film | Sawaal Majha Aika! | Anant Govind Mane | Anant Govind Mane |
| Feature Films in Oriya | |||
| President's Silver Medal for Best Feature Film | Sadhana | Diamond Valley Production | Prabhat Mukherjee |
| Certificate of Merit for the Second Best Feature Film | Naba Janma | Pancha Sakha Pictures | Sachin Mukherji |
| Feature Films in Punjabi | |||
| President's Silver Medal for Best Feature Film | Jagga | K. B. Chadha | Jugal Kishore |
| Feature Films in Telugu | |||
| President's Silver Medal for Best Feature Film | Doctor Chakravarthy[5] | D. Madhusudhana Rao | Adurthi Subba Rao |
| Certificate of Merit for the Second Best Feature Film | Ramadasu[6] | V. Nagayya | V. Nagayya |
Non-feature film awards were given for the documentaries, educational films and film strips made in the country. For 12th National Film Awards, no award was given in the filmstrip category and only Certificate of Merit was awarded for Educational Films. Following were the awards given for the non-feature films category:[2]
| Award | Film | Language | Awardee(s) | Cash Prize |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All India Certificate of Merit for the Best Documentary Film | One Day | English | Producer: Jagat Murari | Certificate of Merit and₹ 1,000 |
| Director: S. N. S. Sastry | ₹ 250 | |||
| All India Certificate of Merit for the Second Best Documentary Film | All Under Heaven By Force | English | Producer: J. B. H. Wadia | Certificate of Merit only |
| Director: J. B. H. Wadia | ||||
| And Miles To Go | Producer: S. Sukhdev | |||
| Director: S. Sukhdev |
| Award | Film | Language | Awardee(s) | Cash Prize |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All India Certificate of Merit for the Best Educational Film | Sterilisation of the Female | Hindi | Producer:Films Division Director: G. H. Saraiya | Certificate of Merit only |
Following were the awards not given as no film was found to be suitable for the award:[2]