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121st Street station (BMT Jamaica Line)

Coordinates:40°42′01″N73°49′44″W / 40.700357°N 73.82894°W /40.700357; -73.82894
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(Redirected from121st Street (BMT Jamaica Line))
New York City Subway station in Queens
For the demolished station serving the IRT Second Avenue Line in Manhattan, see121st Street (IRT Second Avenue Line).

New York City Subway station in Queens, New York
 121 Street
 "J" train"Z" train
Northbound platform prior to renovation
Station statistics
Address121st Street andJamaica Avenue
Queens, New York
BoroughQueens
LocaleRichmond Hill
Coordinates40°42′01″N73°49′44″W / 40.700357°N 73.82894°W /40.700357; -73.82894
DivisionB (BMT)[1]
LineBMT Jamaica Line
Services  J all except rush hours, peak direction (all except rush hours, peak direction)
  Z rush hours, peak direction (rush hours, peak direction)
Transit
StructureElevated
Platforms2side platforms
Tracks2
Other information
OpenedJuly 3, 1918 (107 years ago) (1918-07-03)[2][3][4]
AccessiblenotADA-accessible; accessibility planned
Traffic
2024464,940[5]Decrease 2.5%
Rank393 out of 423[5]
Services
Preceding stationNew York City SubwayNew York City SubwayFollowing station
104th Street
Z rush hours, peak direction
skip-stop
Sutphin Boulevard–Archer Avenue–JFK Airport
J all except rush hours, peak directionZ rush hours, peak direction
111th Street
J all except rush hours, peak direction
Non-revenue services and lines
Preceding stationNew York City SubwayNew York City SubwayFollowing station
 
no serviceMetropolitan Avenue
demolished
Location
121st Street station (BMT Jamaica Line) is located in New York City Subway
121st Street station (BMT Jamaica Line)
Show map of New York City Subway
121st Street station (BMT Jamaica Line) is located in New York City
121st Street station (BMT Jamaica Line)
Show map of New York City
121st Street station (BMT Jamaica Line) is located in New York
121st Street station (BMT Jamaica Line)
Show map of New York
Track layout

Street map

Map

Station service legend
SymbolDescription
Stops all times except rush hours in the peak directionStops all times except rush hours in the peak direction
Stops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours in the peak direction only
Stops all timesStops all times

The121st Street station is askip-stopstation on the elevatedBMT Jamaica Line of theNew York City Subway. Located at the intersection of 121st Street andJamaica Avenue inRichmond Hill, Queens,[6][7] it is served by theZ train duringrush hours in the peak direction and theJ train at all other times.

History

[edit]

This station was opened on July 3, 1918, by theBrooklyn Union Elevated Railroad, an affiliate of theBrooklyn Rapid Transit Company.[2][3][4]

During construction of theArcher Avenue Line, the Jamaica Avenue elevated line was cut back past 121st Street on April 15, 1985. TheQ49 bus, which replaced Jamaica elevated service running from the line's previous terminal ofQueens Boulevard to the line's original terminal at168th Street, was extended to 121st Street. Until the opening of the Archer Avenue Line in 1988, J trains alternately terminated at 111th Street and 121st Street, with peak period headways to 121st Street being ten minutes.[8] This temporary service pattern was originally slated to be in effect for six or seven months.[9] Construction on the ramps to Archer Avenue was completed in November 1987, but since the tunnels were not ready for service until 1988, a double crossover east (railroad north) of the station was installed while the ramps were used for storage.[citation needed] The Archer Avenue Line opened on December 11, 1988, and service was extended from 121st Street toJamaica Center–Parsons/Archer.[10]

The Manhattan-bound platform closed for renovations on February 6, 2017, and reopened on December 22, 2017,[11] delayed from the summer.[12] The Jamaica Center-bound platform closed for renovations on February 12, 2018, and reopened on November 14, 2018,[13] delayed from its planned reopening in the summer.[14] As part of its 2025–2029 Capital Program, the MTA has proposed making the station wheelchair-accessible in compliance with theAmericans with Disabilities Act of 1990.[15]

Station layout

[edit]
Platform levelSide platform
Westbound local"J" train towardBroad Street(111th Street)
"Z" train AM rush toward Broad Street(104th Street)
"J" train AM rush does not stop here
Peak-direction expressNo track or roadbed
Eastbound local"J" train towardJamaica Center–Parsons/Archer(Sutphin Boulevard–Archer Avenue–JFK Airport)
"Z" train PM rush toward Jamaica Center–Parsons/Archer(Sutphin Boulevard–Archer Avenue–JFK Airport)
"J" train PM rush does not stop here →
Side platform
MezzanineFare control, station agent,OMNY machines
GroundStreet LevelEntrance/exit

This elevated station has two tracks and twoside platforms, with space for a center express track that was never added.[16][17] The station has beige windscreens and green canopies. This is the easternmost station on the Jamaica Line, east of here, trains go underground to theBMT Archer Avenue Line.

Exits

[edit]

There are two exits. The full-time exit is at the west (railroad south) end of the station. One staircase from each platform leads to the mezzanine beneath the tracks. Outside offare control, a pair of staircases lead down to either side of Jamaica Avenue on the west side of 121st Street.[18]

There is an additional unstaffed exit at the east (railroad north) end of the station leading to the west side of 123rd Street. This exit is split in half due to the closed-off station house beneath the tracks. A single staircase from each platform leads to a landing that contains a full-heightHEET turnstile before the street stairs.[18]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Glossary".Second Avenue Subway Supplemental Draft Environmental Impact Statement (SDEIS)(PDF). Vol. 1. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. March 4, 2003. pp. 1–2. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on February 26, 2021. RetrievedJanuary 1, 2021.
  2. ^ab"Open New Subway to Regular Traffic; First Train on Seventh Avenue Line Carries Mayor and Other Officials ... New Extensions of Elevated Railroad Service ... Currents of Travel to Change"(PDF).The New York Times. No. July 2, 1918. July 2, 1918. p. 11. RetrievedApril 23, 2015.
  3. ^ab"'L' Trains Now Run Through to Jamaica"(PDF).The Leader-Observer. Queens/Brooklyn, New York. July 4, 1918. p. 1.Archived(PDF) from the original on April 15, 2020. RetrievedApril 23, 2015.
  4. ^abReport of the Public Service Commission for the First District of the State of New York, Volume 1. New York State Public Service Commission. January 10, 1919. pp. 61, 71, 285, 286. RetrievedApril 23, 2015.
  5. ^ab"Annual Subway Ridership (2018–2023)".Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2023. RetrievedApril 20, 2024.
  6. ^"Richmond Hill, Queens" (Map).Google Maps. RetrievedDecember 7, 2024.
  7. ^"Kew Gardens, Queens" (Map).Google Maps. RetrievedDecember 7, 2024.
  8. ^"121st Street Is The End For J-Train Passengers".Forum of South Queens. April 13, 1985.
  9. ^Rabin, Bernard (April 10, 1985)."Battle on Archer Ave. line".New York Daily News.
  10. ^Johnson, Kirk (December 9, 1988)."Big Changes For Subways Are to Begin".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedJune 6, 2016.
  11. ^"J Line - Weekday and Weekend Planned Service Changes".n.v12.net. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. December 22, 2017.Archived from the original on December 18, 2018. RetrievedDecember 17, 2018.
  12. ^"J Line - Weekend and Weekday Planned Service Change".n.v12.net. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. February 2, 2017.Archived from the original on December 18, 2018. RetrievedDecember 17, 2018.
  13. ^"121 St - Full Service Restored".web.mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority.
  14. ^"Jamaica-bound platform at 121 St is closed for renovation".web.mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority.Archived from the original on February 16, 2018. RetrievedFebruary 11, 2018.
  15. ^"2025-2029 Capital Plan".mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. September 25, 2024. p. 187 (PDF p. 95). RetrievedJanuary 1, 2025.
  16. ^Construction of Foundations and Structure: Section 1, Jamaica Line(PDF). City of New York:New York Municipal Railway Corporation. 1915. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on March 4, 2016. RetrievedMarch 4, 2016.
  17. ^Dougherty, Peter (2006) [2002].Tracks of the New York City Subway 2006 (3rd ed.). Dougherty.OCLC 49777633 – viaGoogle Books.
  18. ^ab"MTA Neighborhood Maps: Kew Gardens"(PDF).Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2018. RetrievedOctober 1, 2018.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to121st Street (BMT Jamaica Line).
"j" trainNassau Street Local
"z" trainNassau Street Express
See also
Lists by borough (The Bronx
Brooklyn
Manhattan
Queens)
Accessible
Closed
Terminals
Transfer
Commons category
  • Note: Service variations, station closures, and reroutes are not reflected here.
    Stations with asterisks have no regular peak, reverse peak, or midday service on that route. See linked articles for more information.
Jamaica Line
"J" train"M" train"Z" train
See also
Lists by borough (The Bronx
Brooklyn
Manhattan
Queens)
Accessible
Closed
Terminals
Transfer
Commons category
  • Stations and line segments initalics are closed, demolished, or planned (temporary closures are marked with asterisks). Track connections to other lines' terminals are displayed in brackets.Struck through passenger track connections are closed or unused in regular service.
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