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(523775) 2014 YB35

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Near-Earth asteroid

(523775)2014 YB35
Discovery[1]
Discovered byCatalina Sky Survey
Discovery siteCatalina Station
Discovery date27 December 2014
Designations
(523775)2014 YB35
2014 YB35
Apollo · NEO · PHA[1][2]
Orbital characteristics[2]
Epoch 27 April 2019 (JD 2458600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 1
Observation arc3.72yr (1,360 d)
Aphelion2.7834AU
Perihelion0.9697 AU
1.8766 AU
Eccentricity0.4833
2.57 yr (939 d)
209.73°
0° 23m 0.24s / day
Inclination12.641°
3.7634°
188.63°
Knownsatellites1 (D: <150 m;P:n.a.)[3][4][5]
Earth MOID0.0224 AU (8.73LD)
Physical characteristics
0.300 km[3][4][5]
0.52 km[6]
3.277±0.002 h[7][a]
0.20(assumed)[8]
0.39[5]
S(assumed)[8]
19.0[1][2][6]
20.0[8]

(523775) 2014 YB35, provisional designation2014 YB35, is a stonynear-Earth object andpotentially hazardous asteroid of theApollo group, approximately 300 meters (980 feet) in diameter. It was discovered on 27 December 2014 by theCatalina Sky Survey at theCatalina Station inArizona,United States.[1] In March 2015, aminor-planet moon, less than half the size of its primary, was discovered by radar astronomers atGoldstone Observatory.[3] The primary body of thebinary system has arotation period of 3.3 hours, while the secondary's orbital period remains unknown.[8]

Orbit and classification

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2014 YB35 is a member of theApollo asteroids, a group of near-Earth object with an Earth-crossing orbit. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 1.0–2.8 AU once every 2 years and 7 months (939 days;semi-major axis of 1.88 AU). Its orbit has aneccentricity of 0.48 and aninclination of 13° with respect to theecliptic.[2] The body'sobservation arc begins at with its official discovery observation at Catalina Station in December 2014.[1]

Close encounters

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It passed by Earth on 27 March 2015 at 06:21 UTC at a distance of 4,473,807 ± 155 km (2,779,895 ± 96 mi), or 11.7lunar distances, and a relative speed of 10.16 km/s (6.31 mi/s).[2]2014 YB35's next encounter with Earth will be in 2033, at a distance of approximately 3,330,000 km (2,070,000 mi).[2]

Satellite

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TheGoldstone Deep Space Communications Complex was scheduled to observe this object on 20 March 2015, at which time it was expected they could obtain coarse radar images and continuous wave spectra, which may help determine the asteroid's composition.[6] These observations showed a small companion less than 150 meters across orbiting the asteroid, with an unknown orbit.[3][4]

Numbering and naming

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Thisminor planet wasnumbered by theMinor Planet Center on 25 September 2018 (M.P.C. 111778).[9] As of 2018, it has not beennamed.[1]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Lightcurve plot of (523775) 2014 YB35 byRobert Stephens. Rotation period3.277±0.002 hours with a brightness amplitude of mag. Quality code is 2+. Summary figures for at theLCDB andCS3

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdef"523775 (2014 YB35)".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved9 October 2018.
  2. ^abcdef"JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 523775 (2014 YB35)" (2018-09-17 last obs.).Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved9 October 2018.
  3. ^abcdJohnston, Wm. Robert (30 September 2018)."Asteroids with Satellites Database – (450894) 2008 BT18".Johnston's Archive. Retrieved9 October 2018.
  4. ^abcNaidu, S. P.; Benner, L. A. M.; Brozovic, M.; Giorgini, J. D.; Jao, J. S.; Lee, C. G.; et al. (July 2015). "2014 YB_35".Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams.4121 (4121). 1.Bibcode:2015CBET.4121....1N.
  5. ^abc"Asteroid (523775) 2014 YB35".Small Bodies Data Ferret. Retrieved9 October 2018.
  6. ^abcBenner, Lance A. M. (4 March 2015)."Goldstone Radar Observations Planning: 2002 FG7 and 2014 YB35". NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Archived fromthe original on 27 March 2015. Retrieved13 March 2015. (L. Benner's list of radiometric NEA observations)
  7. ^Stephens, Robert D.; French, Linda M.; Warner, Brian D.; Connour, Kyle (October 2015). "Lightcurve Analysis of Two Near-Earth Asteroids".The Minor Planet Bulletin.42 (4):276–277.Bibcode:2015MPBu...42..276S.ISSN 1052-8091.
  8. ^abcd"LCDB Data for (523775)". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved9 October 2018.
  9. ^"MPC/MPO/MPS Archive".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved9 October 2018.

External links

[edit]
2015 in space
Space probe launchesSpace probes launched in 2015
Space probes
Space observatories
  • DSCOVR (weather satellite; Feb 2015)
  • Astrosat (space telescope; Sep 2015)


Impact events
SelectedNEOs
ExoplanetsExoplanets discovered in 2015
Discoveries
CometsComets in 2015
Space exploration
Minor planets
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