Ṣ (minuscule:ṣ) is a letter of theLatin alphabet, formed from anS with the addition of adot below the letter.^[1] Its uses include:

• In the Alvarez/Hale orthography of theTohono Oʼodham language to represent retroflex[ʂ] (Akimel O'odham and Saxton/Saxton use <sh> instead)
• thetransliteration ofIndic languages to represent retroflex[ʂ]
• the transcription ofAfro-Asiatic languages (mostlySemitic languages) to represent an "emphatic s"[sˤ] as in Arabicص (Ṣād) and as in the Hebrewצ (Tzadi/Ṣādī) spoken by the Jews of Yemen and North Africa
• the orthography ofYoruba inNigeria to represent the voiceless palato-alveolar sibilant[ʃ] (theEnglish "sh" sound)

In HTML these are Ṣ: &#7778; and ṣ: &#7779;.

TheUnicode codepoints are U+1E62 for Ṣ and U+1E63 for ṣ inLatin Extended Additional range.

• Tsade
• Dot (diacritic)

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