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Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium

Coordinates:40°59′16″N29°02′13″E / 40.98778°N 29.03694°E /40.98778; 29.03694
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Football stadium in Istanbul, Turkey
Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium
Chobani Stadium
Map
Interactive map of Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium
Full nameChobani Stadyumu Fenerbahçe Şükrü Saracoğlu Spor Kompleksi
Former namesPapazın Çayırı (1900–1908)
Union Club Field (1908–1915)
İttihat Spor Field (1915–1929)
Fenerbahçe Stadium (1929–1998)
Ülker Stadium (2015-2025)
LocationKadıköy,Istanbul,Turkey
Coordinates40°59′16″N29°02′13″E / 40.98778°N 29.03694°E /40.98778; 29.03694
Public transitMarmarayMetrobus (Istanbul) atSöğütlüçeşme
OwnerFenerbahçe S.K.
OperatorFenerbahçe S.K.
Executive suites100[8]
Capacity47,430 (all-seater)[6][7]
Field size105 by 68 metres (115 yd × 74 yd)[7]
Acreage110,304 m²
SurfaceHybrid grass[2]
ScoreboardLED1790x1662 px
Construction
Opened17 September 1908[1]
Renovated1929–1932, 1965–1982, 1999–2006
Construction costUS$85 million
($133 million in 2024 dollars[3])[4]
ArchitectAZAKSU Architects[5]
Tenants
Fenerbahçe S.K. (1908–present)
Turkey national football team (selected matches)

TheŞükrü Saracoğlu Stadium (Turkish pronunciation:[ˈʃycɾysaɾaˈdʒoːɫu]), known for sponsorship reasons asChobani Stadium Fenerbahçe Şükrü Saracoğlu Sports Complex (Turkish:Chobani Stadyumu Fenerbahçe Şükrü Saracoğlu Spor Kompleksi), or simplyChobani Stadium, is afootball stadium located in theKadıköy district ofIstanbul, Turkey. It is the traditional home venue of major Turkish multi-sport clubFenerbahçe S.K. since its opening in 17 September 1908[9][10]

This stadium holds the distinction of being the first venue in theOttoman Empire to host mass sporting(especially football) events. As such, it is a prime example of the sports build culture that has been transmitted to Modern Turkey.[9] It was inaugurated in 17 September 1908 and renovated between 1929 and 1932, 1965 and 1982, and finally 1999 and 2006.[11] It is one of the highest capacitystadiums in Turkey. Named afterŞükrü Saracoğlu, one ofFenerbahçe S.K.'s longest-serving presidents and an important statesman who was also both the Prime Minister (1942–1946) and the Foreign Minister (1938–1942) ofTurkey.[12] On 4 October 2006, after numerous inspections byUEFA, Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium (in 2009, coinciding with the 101st anniversary of its opening) was selected to host the2009 UEFA Cup Final[13][14] that went down in history as the last Final of theUEFA Cup football tournament, which was rebranded as theUEFA Europa League starting from the 2009–10 season.[15][16][17]

History

[edit]
Fenerbahçe Stadium, 1913

Before the stadium was built, the field was known asPapazın Çayırı (lit.'the priest's meadow'). The field, however, became the very first official association football pitch of Turkey, where the first league games of theIstanbul Football League were all held consecutively. Until theYoung Turks proclaimed the2nd Constitutional Era in 1908 — a milestone that sparked profound socio-political change within Ottoman society — this green area had long been part of the Sultan’s private estate. That same year, a group of passionate sportsmen, led byNurizade Ziya Songülen (the founder and first president ofFenerbahçe) andCemil Topuzlu (then the physician toAbdul Hamid II), launched an initiative to secure land in Istanbul dedicated to football activities. After careful consideration, they chose this very plot as the ideal location. In 1908, the local teams in the league needed a regular football field, so this land was leased from theSultan of Ottoman EmpireAbdul Hamid II for 30 Ottoman gold pounds a year. The total construction cost was 3,000 Ottoman gold pounds. The stadium that was established at that time was named ‘Union Club Field’ by a group of sports enthusiasts led byZiya Songülen, the founding president ofFenerbahçe, together withCemil Topuzlu and Reji Whittall — one of the earliest figures to play football within the Ottoman Empire. The name was derived from the ‘Union Club' an organization which, in essence, functioned as the football federation of that era.[18]

The Union Club Field was used by many teams in İstanbul, including the owner,Union Club (which changed its name toİttihatspor afterWorld War I),Fenerbahçe,Galatasaray, andBeşiktaş. However, it lost its importance when a bigger venue, theTaksim Stadium, was built in 1922, inside the courtyard of the historicTaksim Topçu Kışlası (Taksim Artillery Barracks), which was located at the present-dayTaksim Gezi Parkı (Taksim Park).[19]

İttihatspor (which had close relations with the politicalİttihat ve Terakki), was forced to sell it to the state, in whichŞükrü Saracoğlu (1887–1953) was a member of theCHP government. Thus, the ownership of the stadium passed to the state, but the field was immediately leased to Fenerbahçe. Later, on 27 May 1933, Fenerbahçe purchased the stadium from the government when Şükrü Saracoğlu was the President of Fenerbahçe, for either the symbolic amount of ₺1[20] or the worth of the stadium which was ₺9,000.[21]

The name of the field was changed to Fenerbahçe Stadium, and this made Fenerbahçe SK the first football club in Turkey to own their stadium, with the help of the Şükrü Saracoğlu government. In the following years, Fenerbahçe S.K. renovated the stadium and increased itsseating capacity. By the year 1949, Fenerbahçe Stadium was the largest football venue in Turkey, with a seating capacity of 25,000.[7] No longer meeting demand, the field was closed to matches in 1964 and demolished in 1965. After 18 years of construction, it was officially opened for service on September 19, 1982, with the Fenerbahçe-Altay match.[22]

Top wiew Saracoğlu Stadium

The name of the stadium was changed once more in 22 July 1998, becoming Fenerbahçe Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium, named after Fenerbahçe's legendary chairman (1934–1950) and Turkey's fifth prime ministerŞükrü Saracoğlu. In 1999, the latest round of renovations and capacity increasing projects started. The stands on the four sides of the stadium were torn down one at a time, as the Turkish Super League seasons progressed, and the entire renewal and construction project was finalised in 2006.[10] As of 3 August 2015,Ülker secured naming rights of the stadium in a 10-year deal worth $90 million officially renaming the stadium Ülker Stadium Fenerbahçe Şükrü Saracoğlu Sports Complex.[23]Chobani secured naming rights of the stadium in 30 July 2025.Fenerbahçe S.K. andChobani have reached an agreement on stadium naming sponsorship, starting from the2025–26 season, for 5+5 seasons, i.e. a total of 10 years, with a payment of €10 million per season.[24]

Saracoğlu Stadium in 2014 (Panaromic)

Artworks

[edit]

A number of artworks are placed in front of the stadium:

Gallery

[edit]
  • Stadium entrance
    Stadium entrance
  • Interior view
    Interior view
  • Interior view
    Interior view
  • Interior view
    Interior view
  • A view from the stadium
    A view from the stadium
  • Interior view
    Interior view
  • Interior view
    Interior view
  • Interior view
    Interior view
  • Interior view
    Interior view
  • Interior view
    Interior view
  • Atatürk statue
    Atatürk statue
  • Lefter statue
    Lefter statue
  • Can Bartu statue
    Can Bartu statue
  • Alex statue
    Alex statue
  • Eda Erdem statue
    Eda Erdem statue

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Fenerbahçe Stadı'nın Tarihteki İlk Belgeleri".Fenerbahçe Tarihi (in Turkish). 2020-05-02. Retrieved2025-08-04.
  2. ^Fenerbahçe join hybrid pitch revolution
  3. ^1634–1699:McCusker, J. J. (1997).How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda(PDF).American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799:McCusker, J. J. (1992).How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States(PDF).American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present:Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis."Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". RetrievedFebruary 29, 2024.
  4. ^Fenerbahce Official Web Site
  5. ^"Fenerbahçe Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadyumu | AZAKSU".azaksu.com. Retrieved2025-08-01.
  6. ^"Chobani Stadyumu Fenerbahçe Şükrü Saracoğlu Spor Kompleksi - Fenerbahçe SK". Archived fromthe original on 2025-08-17. Retrieved2025-11-22.
  7. ^abc"Fenerbahçe Şükrü Saraçoğlu Stadium at footballtripper.com".footballtripper.com. Retrieved24 October 2025.
  8. ^Şükrü Saracoğlu'nun kapasitesi arttırılıyor
  9. ^ab"Fenerbahçe Stadı'nın Tarihteki İlk Belgeleri (The First Documents of Fenerbahçe Stadium in History)".Fenerbahçe Tarihi (Historical Studies of Fenerbahçe) (in Turkish). 2020-05-02. Retrieved2025-08-02.
  10. ^ab"Chobani Stadyumu, Fenerbahçe Şükrü Saracoğlu Spor Kompleksi - Fenerbahçe SK".Fenerbahçe S.K. Archived fromthe original on 2025-05-20. Retrieved2025-08-02.
  11. ^"Mabed'in Safahati".Fenerbahçe Tarihi (in Turkish). 2022-05-27. Retrieved2025-08-02.
  12. ^"Sayın Şükrü Saraçoğlu'nun Özgeçmişi".Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 2025-08-01.
  13. ^Derinev.com."Saracoğlu to host
    2009 UEFA Cup Final | Fenerbahçe Sports Club Official Website"
    .Fenerbahçe Sports Club Official Website. Archived fromthe original on 2019-03-27. Retrieved2025-08-04.
  14. ^UEFA.com (2009-03-20)."Sukru Saracoglu Stadium".UEFA.com. Retrieved2025-08-04.
  15. ^"Uefa Cup gets new name in revamp".bbc.co.uk. 2008-09-26. Retrieved2008-09-26.
  16. ^"UEFA Cup to become UEFA Europa League".UEFA. Archived fromthe original on September 29, 2008. Retrieved2008-09-26.
  17. ^UEFA.com (2008-12-01)."Unveiling of 2009 Final Vision Identity".UEFA.com. Retrieved2025-08-04.
  18. ^"Mabed'in Safahati".Fenerbahçe Tarihi (in Turkish). 2022-05-27. Retrieved2025-07-12.
  19. ^Kırca, Ali (2005)."Bu bina nerede?" (in Turkish). Arkitera.com. Archived fromthe original on 22 July 2012. Retrieved15 July 2009.
  20. ^Fenerbahçe Official Web Site – Club History
  21. ^Fenerbahçe Şükrü Saraçoğlu Stadium Official Web Site – History
  22. ^"Fenerbahçe Stadı'nın kapıları 18 yıl aradan sonra sporseverlere açılıyor".gazetearsivi.milliyet.com.tr. Archived fromthe original on 2013-12-03. Retrieved2025-08-02.
  23. ^"Fenerbahçe'den 90 milyonluk anlaşma".
  24. ^"Fenerbahçe ile Chobani arasında anlaşma".

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toŞükrü Saracoğlu Stadium.
Preceded byUEFA Cup
Final venue

2009
Succeeded by
The club
Facilities
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Basketball
Volleyball
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Parent club
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UEFA Cup era, 1971–2009
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