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České Budějovice District

Coordinates:49°0′N14°32′E / 49.000°N 14.533°E /49.000; 14.533
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
District in South Bohemian, Czech Republic
České Budějovice District
Okres České Budějovice
Location in the South Bohemian Region within the Czech Republic
Location in the South Bohemian Region within the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49°0′N14°32′E / 49.000°N 14.533°E /49.000; 14.533
Country Czech Republic
RegionSouth Bohemian
CapitalČeské Budějovice
Area
 • Total
1,638.49 km2 (632.62 sq mi)
Population
 (2025)[2]
 • Total
202,172
 • Density123.389/km2 (319.577/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Municipalities109
* Cities and towns9
* Market towns3

České Budějovice District (Czech:okres České Budějovice) is adistrict in theSouth Bohemian Region of theCzech Republic. Its capital is the city ofČeské Budějovice.

Administrative division

[edit]

České Budějovice District is divided into threeadministrative districts of municipalities with extended competence: České Budějovice, Trhové Sviny and Týn nad Vltavou.

List of municipalities

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Cities and towns are marked inbold and market towns initalics:

Adamov -Bečice -Borek -Borovany -Borovnice -Boršov nad Vltavou -Bošilec -Branišov -Břehov -Čakov -Čejkovice -Čenkov u Bechyně -České Budějovice -Chotýčany -Chrášťany -Čížkrajice -Dasný -Dívčice -Dobrá Voda u Českých Budějovic -Dobšice -Dolní Bukovsko -Doubravice -Doudleby -Drahotěšice -Dražíč -Dříteň -Dubičné -Dubné -Dynín -Habří -Hartmanice -Heřmaň -Hlavatce -Hlincová Hora -Hluboká nad Vltavou -Homole -Horní Kněžeklady -Horní Stropnice -Hosín -Hosty -Hradce -Hranice -Hrdějovice -Hůry -Hvozdec -Jankov -Jílovice -Jivno -Kamenná -Kamenný Újezd -Komařice -Kvítkovice -Ledenice -Libín -Libníč -Lipí -Lišov -Litvínovice -Ločenice -Mazelov -Mladošovice -Modrá Hůrka -Mokrý Lom -Mydlovary -Nákří -Nedabyle -Neplachov -Nová Ves -Nové Hrady -Olešnice -Olešník -Ostrolovský Újezd -Petříkov -Pištín -Planá -Plav -Radošovice -Římov -Roudné -Rudolfov -Sedlec -Ševětín -Slavče -Srubec -Staré Hodějovice -Štěpánovice -Strážkovice -Střížov -Strýčice -Svatý Jan nad Malší -Temelín -Trhové Sviny -Týn nad Vltavou -Úsilné -Včelná -Vidov -Vitín -Vlkov -Vrábče -Vráto -Všemyslice -Záboří -Žabovřesky -Zahájí -Žár -Závraty -Žimutice -Zliv -Zvíkov

Geography

[edit]
České Budějovice and surrounding landscape

České Budějovice District is the third largest Czech district with an area of 1,638 km2 (632 sq mi). It borders Austria in the southeast. The majority of the territory is hilly with a slightly undulating landscape, the central part of the district consists of a relatively flat landscape, which in the southeast passes into the foothills. The territory extends into five geomorphological mesoregions:Tábor Uplands (north),Třeboň Basin (east),České Budějovice Basin (east),Gratzen Mountains Foothills (south) andGratzen Mountains (southeast). The highest point of the district is the mountain Vysoká inHorní Stropnice with an elevation of 1,034 m (3,392 ft), the lowest point is the river bed of the Vltava inDražíč at 350 m (1,150 ft).

From the total district area of 1,638.5 km2 (632.6 sq mi),agricultural land occupies 862.6 km2 (333.1 sq mi), forests occupy 531.7 km2 (205.3 sq mi), and water area occupies 90.8 km2 (35.1 sq mi). Forests cover 32.4% of the district's area.[1]

The most important river is theVltava, which flows from southwest to north. Another significant rivers are theMalše (tributary of the Vltava) and Stropnice (tributary of the Malše). The area of the České Budějovice and Třeboň basins is known for its fishponds, which includes some of thelarge ponds in the country. An important body of water is alsoŘímov Reservoir.

Small parts of theTřeboňskoProtected Landscape Area extends into the district in the east.

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869116,772—    
1880128,343+9.9%
1890133,452+4.0%
1900147,745+10.7%
1910160,505+8.6%
YearPop.±%
1921161,538+0.6%
1930159,231−1.4%
1950134,792−15.3%
1961144,624+7.3%
1970151,558+4.8%
YearPop.±%
1980165,003+8.9%
1991173,765+5.3%
2001178,506+2.7%
2011186,462+4.5%
2021196,897+5.6%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Most populated municipalities

[edit]
NamePopulation[2]Area (km2)
České Budějovice97,23156
Týn nad Vltavou7,77443
Hluboká nad Vltavou5,62691
Trhové Sviny5,26253
Lišov4,67994
Borovany4,18442
Zliv3,45314
Srubec2,9986
Litvínovice2,7936
Kamenný Újezd2,69429

Economy

[edit]

České Budějovice is the economic centre of the entire South Bohemian Region. All the largest employees with headquarters in České Budějovice District and at least 500 employers have their seat in České Budějovice. The largest of these companies with at least 1,000 employees are:[5]

Economic entityNumber of employeesMain activity
České Budějovice Hospital4,000–4,999Health care
dm-drogerie markt3,000–3,999Retail sale
Robert Bosch3,000–3,999Manufacture of parts for motor vehicles
University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice2,500–2,999Education
Regional Police Directorate of the South Bohemian Region2,500–2,999Public order and safety activities
Madeta1,500–1,999Dairy
Swietelsky stavební1,500–1,999Construction
ČEVAK1,000–1,499Operation of water management infrastructure
E.ON Česká republika1,000–1,499Distributor of electricity and natural gas
Jednota1,000–1,499Retail sale

The city of České Budějovice is also well-known forBudweiser Budvar Brewery.

A facility of national importance is theTemelín Nuclear Power Station, one of two nuclear power stations in the country.

Transport

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TheD3 motorway (part ofEuropean route E55) leads fromPrague to České Budějovice and further continues as the I/3 road to the Czech-Austrian border.

Sights

[edit]
Hluboká Castle

The village ofHolašovice was designated aUNESCOWorld Heritage Site in 1998 because of its exceptional preservation of a traditional Baroque-era village.[6]

The most important monuments in the district, protected asnational cultural monuments, are:[7]

The best-preserved settlements and landscapes, protected asmonument reservations andmonument zones, are:[8]

The most visited tourist destinations are theOhrada Zoo in Hluboká nad Vltavou, Hluboká Castle, and Dvorec Zoo inBorovany.[9]

Notable people

[edit]
Main category:People from České Budějovice District

References

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  1. ^ab"Land use (as at 31 December)".Public database.Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved2023-05-18.
  2. ^ab"Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2025".Czech Statistical Office. 2025-05-16.
  3. ^"Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech).Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  4. ^"Population Census 2021: Population by sex".Public Database.Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  5. ^"Registr ekonomických subjektů".Business Register (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved2025-03-17.
  6. ^"Holašovice Historic Village".UNESCO. Retrieved2023-02-07.
  7. ^"Výsledky vyhledávání: Národní kulturní památky, okres České Budějovice".Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved2024-06-19.
  8. ^"Výsledky vyhledávání: Památkové rezervace, Památkové zóny, okres České Budějovice".Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved2024-06-19.
  9. ^"Turisté mají v České republice nejraději zoologické zahrady, technické památky, koupání a Pražský hrad" (in Czech). CzechTourism. 2022-06-24. Retrieved2023-02-07.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toČeské Budějovice District.
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