České Budějovice District is the third largest Czech district with an area of 1,638 km2 (632 sq mi). It borders Austria in the southeast. The majority of the territory is hilly with a slightly undulating landscape, the central part of the district consists of a relatively flat landscape, which in the southeast passes into the foothills. The territory extends into five geomorphological mesoregions:Tábor Uplands (north),Třeboň Basin (east),České Budějovice Basin (east),Gratzen Mountains Foothills (south) andGratzen Mountains (southeast). The highest point of the district is the mountain Vysoká inHorní Stropnice with an elevation of 1,034 m (3,392 ft), the lowest point is the river bed of the Vltava inDražíč at 350 m (1,150 ft).
From the total district area of 1,638.5 km2 (632.6 sq mi),agricultural land occupies 862.6 km2 (333.1 sq mi), forests occupy 531.7 km2 (205.3 sq mi), and water area occupies 90.8 km2 (35.1 sq mi). Forests cover 32.4% of the district's area.[1]
The most important river is theVltava, which flows from southwest to north. Another significant rivers are theMalše (tributary of the Vltava) and Stropnice (tributary of the Malše). The area of the České Budějovice and Třeboň basins is known for its fishponds, which includes some of thelarge ponds in the country. An important body of water is alsoŘímov Reservoir.
České Budějovice is the economic centre of the entire South Bohemian Region. All the largest employees with headquarters in České Budějovice District and at least 500 employers have their seat in České Budějovice. The largest of these companies with at least 1,000 employees are:[5]
The village ofHolašovice was designated aUNESCOWorld Heritage Site in 1998 because of its exceptional preservation of a traditional Baroque-era village.[6]