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Ú

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Latin letter U with acute accent
For the cuneiform sign, seeÚ (cuneiform).
Latin letter U with acute

Ú,ú (u-acute) is aLatin letter used in theCzech,Dobrujan Tatar,Faroese,Hungarian,Icelandic,Karakalpak andSlovak writing systems. This letter also appears inDutch,Frisian,Irish,Occitan,Catalan,Pinyin,Portuguese,Spanish,Italian,Galician, andVietnamese as a variant of the letter "U".[1]

Usage in various languages

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Czech

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Ú/ú is the 34th letter of theCzech alphabet and represents a/uː/ sound. It is mostly the first letter of the word, as inúhel 'angle'. If this sound is in the middle of the word, the letterů is used instead, as inkůň 'horse'. Exceptionally,⟨ú⟩ in the middle is written in compound words, such astrojúhelník triangle, in old words, such asocúnColchicum,Kúsky, and in loanwords, such asBejrút 'Beirut',Rút 'Ruth',múza 'muse',manikúra 'manicure',pedikúra 'pedicure',štrúdl 'strudel'.

Dobrujan Tatar

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Ú/ú is the 28th letter ofDobrujan Tatar alphabet, represents the hight rounded half-advanced ATR or soft vowel /ʉ/ as in "sút" [s̶ʉt̶] 'milk'. In the vicinity of semivowel y, which occurs rarely, its articulation shifts to high rounded ATR or soft /y/, close to Turkish pronunciation, as in "súymek" [s̶ym̶ec] 'to love'.

Faroese

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Ú/ú is the 24th letter of theFaroese alphabet, and may represent the following sounds:

  • Short[ʏ] in such words askrúss[kɹʏsː] ("mug", "coffee cup")
  • Short[ɪ] before/ɡv/ in such words askúgv[kɪɡv] ("cow"), but also inbrúdleyp[bɹɪdlɛip] ("bridal")
  • Long[ʉu] diphthong inúti[ʉuːtɪ] ("out"),hús[hʉuːs] ("house"),[jʉuː] ("but"),

Hungarian

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Ú/ú is the 36th letter of theHungarian alphabet and represents a/uː/ sound.

Icelandic

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Ú/ú is the 25th letter of theIcelandic alphabet, and represents a/uː/ sound.

Javanese

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Ú/ú is the letter of theJavanese Latin alphabet, and represents a/ʊ/ sound.

Kazakh

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See also:Kazakh alphabets § Latin script

It was proposed in 2018 that Ú/ú should be one of itsLatin script, it should represent thenear-close front rounded vowel (ʏ) and is used to replace CyrillicҮ. The replacement is modified to beÜ ü in 2020.

Karakalpak

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Ú/ú is the 26th letter of theKarakalpak alphabet and representsnear-close front rounded vowel.

Slovak

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Ú/ú is the 39th letter of theSlovak alphabet and represents a/uː/ sound.

Portuguese/Galician/Spanish/Catalan

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In Portuguese, Galician, Spanish and Catalan, "ú" is not a distinct letter but a modified letter "u". It is used to denote an "u" with unusual stress.

Italian

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Ú/ú is a variant of U carrying an acute accent; it represents an /u/ carrying the tonic accent. It is used only if it is the last letter of the word except in dictionaries. In Italian, Ú/ú is orthographically equivalent to Ù/ù; predominantly the latter is used.

Character encoding

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Character information
PreviewÚú
Unicode nameLATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH ACUTELATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH ACUTE
Encodingsdecimalhexdechex
Unicode218U+00DA250U+00FA
UTF-8195 154C3 9A195 186C3 BA
Numeric character referenceÚÚúú
Named character referenceÚú
EBCDIC family254FE222DE
ISO 8859-1/2/3/4/9/10/14/15/16218DA250FA

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Unicode Character "Ú" (U+00DA)".Compart. Oak Brook, IL: Compart AG. 2021. Retrieved2024-02-29.
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