 Labruna in 1940 | |||
| Personal information | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Full name | Ángel Amadeo Labruna | ||
| Date of birth | (1918-09-28)28 September 1918 | ||
| Place of birth | Buenos Aires,Argentina | ||
| Date of death | 19 September 1983(1983-09-19) (aged 64) | ||
| Place of death | Buenos Aires, Argentina | ||
| Height | 1.71 m (5 ft 7 in) | ||
| Position | Forward | ||
| Youth career | |||
| Unknown–1932 | Club Barrio Parque | ||
| 1932–1939 | River Plate | ||
| Senior career* | |||
| Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
| 1939–1959 | River Plate | 515 | (294) |
| 1960–1961 | Rampla Juniors | 16 | (3) |
| 1961 | Platense | 2 | (0) |
| 1961 | Rangers de Talca | 5 | (1) |
| Total | 538 | (298) | |
| International career | |||
| 1942–1958[1] | Argentina | 37 | (17) |
| Managerial career | |||
| 1968–1970 | River Plate | ||
| 1971–1972 | Rosario Central | ||
| 1973 | Racing Club | ||
| 1974 | Talleres de Córdoba | ||
| 1975–1981 | River Plate | ||
| * Club domestic league appearances and goals as of 29 Dec 2018 | |||
Ángel Amadeo Labruna (28 September 1918 – 19 September 1983) was an Argentinefootballer and coach who played as aforward. With 323 goals scored in official matches, which include 294 league goals, Labruna is the 2nd all-timetop scorer ofPrimera División afterParaguayanArsenio Erico. Labruna was also part of the celebratedRiver Plate offense, nicknamedLa Máquina (The Machine), and he was considered one of the best South-American footballers of his generation. In his career, Labruna scored 564 goals.[2]
Labruna was born on 28 September 1918 at the Palermobarrio inBuenos Aires, growing up in his house located at Las Heras 2871 street. His father, Ángelo, was an Italian immigrant fromAvellino who exited the country due to theFirst World War along with his father Gaetano and his two brothers. Ángelo started working as abarber in his youth and as aclockmaker in Palermo, over the years he would marry Amalia Cavatorta, her neighbour. Labruna was the secondborn child of Amalia and Ángelo, growing up with her older sister Nélida and his younger brother Eduardo Fernando.[3] Ángelo wanted Labruna to work as a clockmaker, however Labruna hated clocks and used to escape to playassociation football in the streets. After a while, Labruna convinced Ángelo along with his mother to support him.[4] At school he did well and took interest in drawing, and studied to be a builder but quit with two years left to play association football.[5][4] As Labruna had a smallrib cage, Ángelo signed him up for a membershipRiver Plate to dogymnastics and improve his physic in November 1928.[6]
To get him to stop playing in the streets, Ángelo signed him up to play in a local club called Club Barrio Parque. As the club was not affiliated with any competitions, they only playedexhibition games against other clubs. Labruna played in the sixth division of the club on Saturdays from age 12 to 14 as the captain.[6][7][8]
After a small talk with Labruna during a basketball game, then-vice-presidentAntonio Liberti founded River Plate's sixth division and all of Club Barrio Parque players would switch to play for the club. River Plate striker Buzzurru tested them out, they played as a warm-up for a Second Division match and after the match, the club officially signed Labruna in 1932, playing as aninside-right.[7] In 1935, he was promoted to the morning fourth division team.[9] In 1936, Labruna was playingbasketball at the fourth and second division and was close debuting as a player in River Plate's first-team, however the club's Executive Committee forced him to decide between playing association football and basketball as he was starting getting paid by playing association football. Labruna wanted to choose basketball as he was unsure if association football was going to give him a living, however there wasn't an available position so he instead signed up to play exclusively in the special fourth division of the club's association football team, this time switching to aninside-left position.[10] In the special fourth division, his team managed won two championships between 1936 and 1938.[11] River Plate's first-team would give Labruna to debut unofficially in an exhibition game againstJorge Newbery (Rufino) [es] on 25 May 1937, where he played in his inside-left position, winning the game 8–3.[12] Later on, Labruna would start playing the second division, and would play four more exhibition games in 1938 in a friendly tournament called theCampeonato Nocturno Rioplatense. Here he would play his firstSuperclásico derby against Boca Juniors on 12 February. Labruna would dispute another exhibition game againstTalleres de Córdoba on 12 October 1938 to celebrate Talleres' 25th anniversary, River Plate would end up winning 2–0 with him scoring his goal with the first-team in the 80th minute of the game.[13]
Labruna made his debut in thePrimera División as a replacement forJosé Manuel Moreno, who had been suspended by the club, wearing thenumber 10 shirt. The match was disputed on 18 June 1939 in La Plata againstEstudiantes, which defeated River by 1–0.
His goals and outstanding performances caused Moreno to play on the right side of the field when he was allowed to play again. Labruna played in River for 20 years, winning 9 domestic championships with the team (1941, 1942, 1945, 1947, 1952, 1953, 1955, 1956, 1957) and being the top scorer twice (1943 with 23 goals and 1945 with 25).[14]
He was part of his club's legendary team along withJuan Carlos Muñoz,José Manuel Moreno,Adolfo Pedernera, andFélix Loustau, where he played as aninside-left forward. Although this attacking line only disputed 18 games with those players, they were regarded as one of the best forward line in the history of Argentine football. They were nicknamedLa Máquina (The Machine) due to their skills with the ball and synchronized play. Coach and former playerCarlos Peucelle said that his team was formed by "A goalkeeper and 10 forwards", using an imaginary "1–10".
Labruna holds a number of records for River Plate, including his record of 16 goals in thesuperclásico derby with fierce rivalBoca Juniors.[15]
In 1959, Labruna leftRiver Plate having defended the club's colors in 515 matches and scoring 317 goals, including 293 in theArgentine first division, making him thecompetition's all-time highest goalscorer along withArsenio Erico, a record that remains nowadays.[15] At the age of 41 years and 14 days, Labruna became the oldest-ever outfield player in the history of the Primera División, another record that he still holds.[16] He later played two seasons in the ChileanC.S.D. Rangers, and the Uruguayan teamRampla Juniors of Montevideo, before returning to Argentina to finish his career atPlatense, when he was 43 years old.
Labruna played 37 matches for theArgentina national team, scoring 17 goals. He also won twoSouth American Championships (1946 and 1955) and as a nearly 40-year-old he played in the final phase of1958 FIFA World Cup held inSweden.[17]
As other great players of his generation, Labruna could not participate in other World Cups due to the event's suspension during World War II and later for the decision taken by the Argentine Football Association, which did not compete in the World Cups ofBrazil andSwitzerland.
After ending his career as a player he became Assistant Coach and Coach in River Plate,Defensores de Belgrano,Platense,Rosario Central (where he won his firstNacional championship, in 1971),Talleres de Córdoba,Racing Club,Lanús,Chacarita andArgentinos Juniors.
In 1975 River called Labruna to offer him work as coach. Labruna won two championships that same year, breaking a "curse" of 18 years without titles. Labruna's period in charge of River Plate brought the club much domestic success, a side endowed with players such asDaniel Passarella,Norberto Alonso andLeopoldo Luque.
Labruna had two sons, Daniel (died in 1969) and Omar, who worked withRamón Díaz in River Plate and then coachedOlimpo de Bahía Blanca and other teams.
Labruna died on September 19, 1983, from a heart attack, at 64 years old. He is buried atLa Chacarita Cemetery inBuenos Aires. Every September 28, River Plate's fans celebrate the "International River Plate Fan's Day" as a tribute to one of the club's greatest idols.
In 2021, a 6.7-metre bronze statue of Labruna was unveiled outside River Plate’s Monumental stadium.[18]
| Team | Years | Matches | Goals | Average |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| River Plate[19] | 1939–1959 | 533 | 317 | 0.62 |
| Rampla Juniors | 1960 | 16 | 3 | 0.19 |
| C.S.D. Rangers | 1960 | 3 | 1 | 0.00 |
| Platense | 1961 | 2 | 0 | 0.00 |
| Argentina national team[20] | 1942–1958 | 37 | 17 | 0.46 |
| Total Career | 1939–1961 | 573 | 341 | 0.59 |
River Plate
Argentina
Media related toAngel Labruna at Wikimedia Commons
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