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Male in breeding plumage

Thered-billed quelea (Quelea quelea) is a small, migratory, sparrow-like bird of the weaver family,Ploceidae, native tosub-Saharan Africa. It is approximately 12 cm (4.7 in) long and weighs 15 to 26 g (0.53 to 0.92 oz). Non-breeding birds have light underparts, striped brown upper parts, yellow-edgedflight feathers and a reddish bill. Breeding females attain a yellowish bill. Breeding males have a black (or rarely white) facial mask, surrounded by a purplish, pinkish, rusty or yellowish wash on the head and breast. The species avoids forests, deserts and colder areas. It constructs oval roofed nests woven from strips of grass hanging from thorny branches, sugar cane or reeds. It breeds in very large colonies. The quelea feeds primarily on seeds of annual grasses, but also causes extensive damage to cereal crops. It is regarded as the most numerous undomesticated bird on earth, with the population sometimes peaking at an estimated 1.5 billion individuals. (Full article...)

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... that theHelp Mark(pictured) is a Japanese accessibility symbol for people withinvisible disabilities?
... that KingHugh I of Cyprus married his stepsister with a special permission from the pope?
... thatpenicillin was largely forgotten about for a decade after its initial discovery in 1929?
... that there have been attempts to makechess an Olympic sport since at least 1924?
... thatCharles Bornou once served as a minister of finance and a mayor at the same time?
... that the demolition of61 Molesworth Street in Wellington, New Zealand, revealed the possessions of illegal residents?
... thatSunaryanta ran 7.5 kilometres (4.7 mi) from his home to register for an election, and later ran 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) back home after losing re-election?
... thata 1941 jam session was notable for its racial integration?
... thatIsaac A. Hopper was one of the One Hundred?

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Sanae Takaichi

Sanae Takaichi(pictured) iselected as the first femaleprime minister of Japan by theNational Diet.
Eric Lu winsthe International Chopin Piano Competition.
Rodrigo Paz Pereira, a member of theChristian Democratic Party, iselectedpresident of Bolivia.
Pieces of theFrench Crown Jewels are stolen duringa robbery from theGalerie d'Apollon of theLouvre in Paris.

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On this day

October 24

Dracula by Bram Stoker

1885 – The Russian shipDmitry ran aground in Whitby, an incident that inspired the arrival ofCount Dracula to England inBram Stoker's1897 novel(cover pictured).
1929 – On "Black Thursday", theNew York Stock Exchange lost 11 percent of its value at the opening bell on very heavy trading, marking the beginning of theGreat Depression.
1930 – ThePacification Junta deposed Brazillian presidentWashington Luís, ending theBrazilian Revolution of 1930.
2004 – English football clubManchester United defeatedrivals Arsenal 2–0 in theBattle of the Buffet, endingthe latter's record-breaking unbeaten run.
2015 –Lam Wing-kee, the owner ofCauseway Bay Books in Hong Kong, known for publishingpolitical books banned in mainland China, wasabducted by Chinese authorities.

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A radio version of the British television sitcomDad's Army was broadcast onBBC Radio 4 from 1974 to 1976. Produced by John Dyas and written byHarold Snoad andMichael Knowles, the scripts were adapted from the television episodes written byJimmy Perry andDavid Croft. A total of67 episodes across three series were broadcast from 28 January 1974 to 7 July 1976. The series starred the same actors who appeared in the television version, playing the same characters. Although most episodes of the television series were adapted for radio, several were not, as they were deemed too visual. All episodes from theninth television series were not adapted, as the radio series had ended by the time those television episodes were broadcast. At the request of the producer, some episode titles were changed from their television equivalents in order to sound more concise. The radio series was recorded in London; early episodes were recorded at thePlayhouse Theatre, while the remaining episodes were recorded at theParis Studios.John Snagge served as the show’s announcer. (Full list...)

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The Conspiracy of Claudius Civilis is anoil painting by the Dutch painterRembrandt, produced around1661–62. It depicts an episode from Tacitus'sHistories of theBatavian rebellion (AD 69–70), led by the one-eyed chieftainClaudius Civilis. The painting was commissioned by the city council ofAmsterdam for theTown Hall, and was originally Rembrandt's largest-ever painting. It was placed briefly in the town hall but eventually returned to Rembrandt, who may never have been paid for the work. In financial difficulties, he was forced to cut the painting down in size and partly repaint it, after which it was sold. After passing between various private owners, it was eventually deposited in theRoyal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts, and is now in the collection of theNationalmuseum in Stockholm.

Painting credit:Rembrandt

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