These are few basic things you should know in order to proceed. It is recommended that you by-heart these commands, since it might be a bit tedious to come back to this page each time the article demands you to "install a package" or "unpack a .tar.gz file".
You can unpack tar.gz files using the command:tar xfvz package_name
For example:tar xfvz omnetpp-4.1-src.tar.gz
Normally, the files will be extracted to the current working directory of terminal.
Note:
Installation of packages are distro specific- it involves two steps,
Here is how-to for few common distros:
The steps will be same for distros like Ubuntu, LMDE, Linux Mint, etc. which areDebian based.Read this in case you need more help or to know the graphical way for doing it. It's recommended that you to go for terminal because click selecting each package in GUI is a tedious job.
sudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install before list of packages you want to install and run it in terminal. For example, to install "ant" and "openjdk6", run:sudo apt-get install ant openjdk6sudo apt-cache search package_name to search if the package is available in repo.sudo pacman -Syusudo pacman -S before list of packages you want to install and run it in terminal. For example, to install "ant" and "openjdk6", run:sudo pacman -S ant openjdk6sudo pacman -Ss <package name> to search if the package is available in repo.Steps will be similar for allArch based distros.Read this in case you need more help.
See this link for allRPM based distros.
Most of the popular GNU/Linux Distros fall under one of these three main branches. In other cases, just try your luck with Google.
Now you can proceed to the next chapter.