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Guide to Unix/Commands

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<Guide to Unix

Wikibooks Guide to Unix Computing

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General:Introduction |Explanations |Why Unix-like
Platforms:Linux |BSD
Quick Reference:Commands |Environment Variables |Files |License
Commands:Getting Help |File System Utilities |Finding Files |Devices |File Viewing |File Editing |Text Processing |File Compression |File Analysing |Multiuser Commands |Self Information |System Information |Process Management |Kernel Commands |Miscellaneous |SW Development |

The Unix command line is often considered difficult to learn. This book aims to help beginners by introducing various commands in lucid and simple language. Unlike most command references, this book is designed to be a self-study guide.

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Section	Contents
Summary
Getting Help	maninfoaproposwhatismakewhatis
File System Utilities	lsmkdircdpwdchrootcpmvrmtouchdflinklnunlinkchown chmod mount
Finding Files	findwhereiswhichlocatexargs
File Viewing	catmorelessodheadtail
File Editing	piconanozilevijoeemacs
Text Processing	awk ∙comm ∙csplit ∙cut ∙expand ∙fmt ∙fold ∙iconv ∙join ∙nl ∙paste ∙pr ∙sed ∙sort ∙spell ∙tr ∙unexpand ∙uniq
File Compression	gzip ∙gunzip ∙zcat ∙gzcat ∙tar ∙pax ∙bzip2 ∙zip ∙unzip ∙compress ∙uncompress ∙unar
File Analysing	filewccksum ∙sum ∙stat ∙grep ∙diff ∙diff3 ∙cmp ∙strings
Multiuser Commands	whofingersu
Self Information	whoamigroupsidtty
System Information	uptimeunamedmesgfreevmstattopdfhostname
Networking	ifconfig ∙ifdown ∙ifup
Process Management	nohuppskillpgreppidofkillall
Devices	fuserlsoffstat
Kernel Commands	lsmodmodprobe ∙sysctl
Miscellaneous	syncechoprintf ∙caldatetimefrommailclearseq ∙tee ∙sleep ∙yes ∙true ∙false
SW Development	adb ∙ar ∙as ∙cc ∙cflow ∙ctags ∙cxref ∙f77 ∙ld ∙lex ∙lint ∙make ∙nm ∙objdump ∙prof ∙strip ∙yacc