Items from Khanate of Crimea
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The Crimean Khanate was a Turkic state of the Ottoman Empire from 1441 to 1783, the longest-lived of the Turkic khanates that succeeded the empire of the Golden Horde of Mongol origin. Established by Hacı I Giray in 1441, the Crimean khans were the patrilineal descendants of Toqa Temür, thirteenth son of Jochi and grandson of Genghis Khan through marriage. Ottoman forces under Gedik Ahmet Pasha conquered all of the Crimean peninsula and joined it to the khanate in 1475. In 1774, it was released as a sovereign political entity, following the Russo-Turkish Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca, and formally annexed by the Russian Empire in 1783, becoming the Taurida Governorate. The khanate was located in present-day Russia, Ukraine, Romania and Moldova. In 1475, the Ottomans imprisoned Meñli I Giray for three years for resisting the invasion. After returning from captivity in Constantinople, he accepted the suzerainty of the Ottoman Empire. Nevertheless, Ottoman sultans treated the khans more as allies than subjects. The khans continued to have a foreign policy independent from the Ottomans in the steppes of Little Tartary. The khans continued to mint coins and use their names in Friday prayers, two important signs of sovereignty. Their coinage was similar to the Golden Horde akce, that's because the Crimean Tatars thought of their khanate as a direct descendant of the Golden Horde.
External links:Wikidata (Q160440),Wikipedia
Predecessor:Crimean Ulus
Beshilik
Manghir - Sahib II Giray1185 (1772)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Billon • 0.53 g • ⌀ 13 mm
KM# 34, Retowski# ab. XVIII, # 1, III, Tab.XVIII, N# 111242
Manghir - Shahin Giray1191 (1777)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Billon • 0.2 g
KM# 42, N# 111244
Beshlyk - Qaplan I Giray (1st Reign)ND
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 1.00 g
KM# 16, N# 92686
Akce - Hajji Giray I867 (867-1466)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.7 g • ⌀ 15 mm
Retowski# 119/130, N# 125841
Akce - Hajji Geray (Qirq Yer)858 (1454)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.54 g • ⌀ 16 mm
Retowski# 25 - 99, N# 378200
Akce - Hajji Giray (Qrim)867-871 (1463-1467)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.6 g • ⌀ 14 mm
Retowski# 129, N# 116611
Akce - Nur Devlet Khan871 (1467)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.66 g • ⌀ 14 mm
N# 150115
Akce - Mengli I Giray (Qrim)882-920 (1468-1515)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.58 g • ⌀ 11.84 mm
N# 132603
Akce - Mengli I Giray (Qirq-Yer)882-913 (1478-1508)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.65 g • ⌀ 15 mm
Zeno cat# 11563, N# 125357
Akce - Mengli I Giray (Caffa)899-904 (1494-1499)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.5 g
N# 80827
Akce - Mehmed I Giray921-929 (1515-1523)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.6 g • ⌀ 10.5 mm
N# 132601
Akce - Saadet Giray929 (1523)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Billon • 0.59 g • ⌀ 11.5 mm
N# 268097
Akce - Sahib GirayND (1532-1551)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Billon • 0.54 g • ⌀ 12 mm
Retowski# 7, N# 140164
Akce - Dawlat I GirayND (1550-1577)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Billon • 0.40 g • ⌀ 11 mm
N# 247047
Akce - Dawlat I Giray957 (1550-1578)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.5 g • ⌀ 12.6 mm
N# 132602
Akce - Mehmed II Giray985 (1577)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Billon • 0.5 g • ⌀ 11.3 mm
N# 309356
Akce - Mehmed II Giray985 (1578)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Billon • 0.63 g • ⌀ 13 mm
N# 150125
Akce - Ghazi Giray II (Gezlev)996 (1588)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Billon • 0.2 g • ⌀ 11 mm
N# 205806
Akce - Ghazi Giray II (Khanlyq Gezlev)996 (1588)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Billon • 0.21 g
N# 266262
Akce - Ghazi Giray II (Qrim)1017 (1588-1608)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Billon • 0.22 g • ⌀ 9 mm
MB# 8, N# 111258
Akce - Ghazi Giray II (Caffa)ND (1588-1608)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.22 g • ⌀ 10 mm
N# 310116
Akce - Salamat Giray1017 (1608-1610)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.26 g • ⌀ 10 mm
KM# 1, N# 111259
Akce - Jani Beg Giray (First reign)1019-1032 (1610-1623)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.26 g • ⌀ 10 mm
KM# 2, N# 111260
Akce - Mehmed III Giray1032 (1623)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.14 g
Album Islamic# 2079M, N# 388837
Akce - Jani Beg Giray1036-1037 (1627-1628)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver
KM# 3.2, N# 111262
Akce - Jani Beg Giray (Second reign)ND (1628-1635)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.22 g • ⌀ 10 mm
KM# 3.1, N# 111261
Akce - Bahadur Giray (Bakhchysarai)1046 (1637-1641)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.3 g • ⌀ 11 mm
KM# A5, N# 111264
Akce - Mehmed IV Giray1064 (1654-1666)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.28 g
KM# 6, N# 111267
Akce - Adil Giray Khan (Bakhchysarai)1076 (1666)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver
N# 205879
Akche - Selim I Giray (First reign; Bakhchysarai)1082 (1671)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.26 g • ⌀ 12 mm
KM# 9A, N# 473965
Para - Selim I Giray1095 (1684-1691)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.600 g
KM# 11A, N# 72853
Akce - Selim I Giray1095 (1684-1691)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.25 g
KM# 11B, N# 111272
Akce - Dawlat II Giray1111 (1700)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.2 g
KM# A14, N# 111277
Akce - Saadet II Giray1129 (1717)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.2 g
KM# 19, N# 111288
Akce - Mengli II Giray1150 (1738)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Silver • 0.16 g
KM# A23, N# 111292
Para - Selim III Giray (First reign)1177-1178 (1764-1765)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Billon
KM# 28, N# 111298
Para - Devlet IV Giray (First reign)1182 (1769)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Billon
KM# 31, N# 111303
Para - Devlet IV Giray (Second reign)1189 (1775)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Billon
KM# 36, N# 111306
Polushka - Shahin Giray1191 (1777)
Coins › Standard circulation coins
Copper • 1.63 g • ⌀ 18 mm
KM# 52, N# 111248
Predecessor:Crimean Ulus
Numista referees for this issuer:
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