See also:Appendix:Variations of "yu"
Languages (33)
English
Ama • Bargam • Belizean Creole • Bislama • Cameroon Pidgin • Duna • Indonesian • Jamaican Creole • Japanese • Jarai • Kamula • Malalamai • Malay • Mandarin • Mapudungun • Middle English • Miskito • Nigerian Pidgin • Papiamentu • Pijin • Prasuni • Sranan Tongo • Swahili • Tagalog • Tataltepec Chatino • Tok Pisin • Torres Strait Creole • Unami • Waskia • Yoruba • Zacatepec Chatino • Zarma
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Ama • Bargam • Belizean Creole • Bislama • Cameroon Pidgin • Duna • Indonesian • Jamaican Creole • Japanese • Jarai • Kamula • Malalamai • Malay • Mandarin • Mapudungun • Middle English • Miskito • Nigerian Pidgin • Papiamentu • Pijin • Prasuni • Sranan Tongo • Swahili • Tagalog • Tataltepec Chatino • Tok Pisin • Torres Strait Creole • Unami • Waskia • Yoruba • Zacatepec Chatino • Zarma
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English
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
edityu (countable anduncountable,pluralyu)
- (archaeology,countable) An ancient Chinesewine-bucket, often having a decorative cover.
- 1962, William Watson,Ancient Chinese Bronzes, page34:
- A group of slendereryu also survive from the Shang into the early Chou period, though they are rarer than the other design[…] Ayu with square body in the Hakuzuru Museum is the finest of these.
- (archaic,uncountable)Jade,nephrite orjadeite.
- 1818, Clarke Abel,Narrative of a Journey in the Interior of China, page133:
- TheYu, although of the hardness of rock crystal, is worked into an endless variety of forms[…]
- 1826,The Asiatic Journal and Monthly Register for British India and Its Dependencies:
- Another stone with which it would be interesting to compare it is the celebratedyu stone of the Chinese, which Dr. Abel, in his work on China, conjectured to be a species of nephrite[…]
Etymology 2
editSeeyou.
Pronoun
edityu
- Eye dialect spelling ofyou.
Etymology 3
editNoun
edityu (pluralyus)
Translations
editSee also
editAnagrams
editAma
editPronunciation
editNoun
edityu
Bargam
editNoun
edityu
- Alternative form ofyuw
References
edit- Loanwords in Takia, inLoanwords in the World's Languages: A Comparative Handbook (edited by Martin Haspelmath, Uri Tadmor), page 761
Belizean Creole
editEtymology
editPronoun
edityu
- you(second-person singular pronoun)
Determiner
edityu
- your(second-person singular possessive pronoun)
References
edit- Crosbie, Paul, ed. (2007),Kriol-Inglish Dikshineri: English-Kriol Dictionary. Belize City: Belize Kriol Project, p. 379.
Bislama
editEtymology
editFromEnglishyou. Cognate withTok Pisinyu.
Pronunciation
editPronoun
edityu
See also
editsingular | dual | trial | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | exclusive | mi | mitufala | mitrifala | mifala |
inclusive | — | yumitu,yumitufala | yumitrifala | yumi | |
2nd person | yu | yutufala | yutrifala | yufala | |
3rd person | neutral | hem,em | tufala | trifala | ol1,olgeta |
collective2 | — | tugeta | trigeta | — |
1 Used only as an object of a preposition or a verb.
2 The collective pronouns specify that the action is performed by all subjects together, rather than on their own.
Some speakers may not distinguish various plurality categories, using only one or two plural pronouns.
2 The collective pronouns specify that the action is performed by all subjects together, rather than on their own.
Some speakers may not distinguish various plurality categories, using only one or two plural pronouns.
References
edit- Terry Crowley (2004)Bislama Reference Grammar, Honolulu: University of Hawaiʻi press,→ISBN, page46
Cameroon Pidgin
editPronoun
edityu
- Alternative spelling ofyou(“2nd person singular subject and object personal pronoun”)
Duna
editNoun
edityu
References
edit- Transnewguinea.org, citing Shaw (1973) (seePacific Linguistics, edited by Karl James Franklin, 1973)
Indonesian
editNoun
edityu (pluralyu-yu)
Jamaican Creole
editPronoun
edityu
- Alternative spelling ofyuh
Japanese
editRomanization
edityu
Jarai
editEtymology
editFromVietnamesedù.
Noun
edityu (classifierpŏk)
Kamula
editNoun
edityu
References
edit- transnewguinea.org, citing G. ReesinkLanguages of the Aramia River Area (1976),Papers in New Guinea Linguistics No. 19
- Possible Cognates Between Kamula and Pa, chart 10, page 16, inPapers in New Guinea Linguistics, issues 17-20 (1990)
Malalamai
editNoun
edityu
Further reading
edit- Malcolm Ross,Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian Languages of Western Melanesia,Pacific Linguistics, series C-98 (1988)
Malay
editAlternative forms
edit- hiu(obsolete in Malay, standard in Indonesian)
Etymology
editFromhiu, fromProto-Malayic*hiu(ʔ), fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*qihu, fromProto-Austronesian*qiSu.
Pronunciation
editNoun
edityu (Jawi spellingيو,pluralyu-yu)
- Ashark(scaleless cartilaginous fish).
- Synonym:jerung
- Ikanyu ialah seekor haiwan akuatik yang sangat kuat gigitannya.
- Theshark is an aquatic animal whose bites are very strong.
Compounds
edit- yu belak
- yu belangkas
- yu bengkong
- yu berui
- yu bodoh
- yu cercak
- yu cermangi
- yu cicak
- yu gergaji
- yu giling
- yu jaras
- yu jerih
- yu jerung
- yu kabut
- yu kecil
- yu kemejan
- yu kepak hitam
- yu kia
- yu manis
- yu mata jauh
- yu nipah
- yu palang
- yu parang
- yu pasir
- yu paus
- yu pendek
- yu pengajam
- yu pokah
- yu pulah
- yu punai
- yu putih
- yu rimau
- yu sambaran
- yu sanggul
- yu sanggul lintang
- yu sirip hitam
- yu tanduk
- yu tembaga
- yu tenggiri
- yu todak
- yu tokeh
Further reading
edit- “yu” inPusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur:Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Mandarin
editRomanization
edityu
- Nonstandard spelling ofyū.
- Nonstandard spelling ofyú.
- Nonstandard spelling ofyǔ.
- Nonstandard spelling ofyù.
Usage notes
edit- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the criticaltonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Mapudungun
editNoun
editReferences
edit- Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.
Middle English
editPronoun
edityu
- (chiefly Northern)Alternative form ofyow
Miskito
editNoun
edityu
Nigerian Pidgin
editEtymology
editPronoun
edityu
Papiamentu
editAlternative forms
edit- yiu(alternative spelling)
Etymology
editComes from Old Papiamentu "joego", fromSpanishhijo. Compare and Kabuverdianufidju "child" (ac Jacobs).
Noun
edityu
- child (of parents)
Pijin
editPronoun
edityu
- Alternative form ofiu
Prasuni
editEtymology
editFromProto-Nuristani*ko < earlier*kawa. CompareAshkunkëvā,Kamkata-virikavo,këvo,Waigalikavā.
Pronunciation
editNoun
edityu(Pronz)[1]
References
editSranan Tongo
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editDeterminer
edityu
Pronoun
edityu
Descendants
editSwahili
editVerb
edityu
- (dated orliterary)positive degreepresent andgnomicthird-personsingularm class(I) of-wa(“he/she is”)
- (Can wedate this quote?), “Umechoka Umesumbuka”:
- Mwambie Yesu sumbuko lako,yu rafiki amini
- Tell Jesus your trouble; [he]is a friend, trust it
Tagalog
editEtymology
editBorrowed fromEnglishu, the English name of the letterU/u.
Pronunciation
editNoun
edityu (Baybayin spellingᜌᜓ)
- the name of theLatin-script letterU/u, in theFilipino alphabet
- Synonym:(in the Abakada alphabet and the Abecedario)u
See also
edit- (Latin-script letter names)titik;ey,bi,si,di,i,ef,dyi,eyts,ay,dyey,key,el,em,en,enye,en dyi,o,pi,kyu,ar,es,ti,yu,vi,dobolyu,eks,way,zi
Further reading
edit- “yu”, inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila,2018
Anagrams
editTataltepec Chatino
editPronoun
edityu
Tok Pisin
editEtymology
editPronoun
edityu (personal)
- you (singular)
See also
editTorres Strait Creole
editEtymology
editPronoun
edityu (personal)
- you (singular)
See also
editUnami
editAlternative forms
editPronunciation
editPronoun
edityu
- this(inanimate)
See also
editanimate | inanimate | obviative | |
---|---|---|---|
proximal singular (“this”) | wa,wàn,wàni | yu,yun,yuni | yul,yuli |
distal singular (“that”) | na,nàn,nàni | në,nën,nëni | |
proximal plural (“these”) | yuki,yuk | yuli,yul | nèl |
distal plural (“those”) | nèki,nèk | nèl | |
absentative1 distal singular | naka | nike | |
absentative1 distal plural | nèl | nikahke | |
absentative1 proximal singular | waka |
1 Inaccessible to speaker, deceased
Waskia
editNoun
edityu
References
edit- Waskia dictionary (SIL)
Yoruba
editAlternative forms
editPronunciation
editVerb
edityú
Derived terms
edit- yúbẹ̀(“to go there”)
Zacatepec Chatino
editPronoun
edityu
Synonyms
editZarma
editNoun
edityu
References
edit- David Bellama,Cours de Zarma pour le Niger: trainee's book (1976)
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=yu&oldid=84032333"
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