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Wiktionary

vosotros

Asturian

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Etymology

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Fromvós +‎otros; cognate withSpanishvosotros.

Pronoun

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vosotros pl

  1. you(the group being addressed)

Synonyms

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  • (subject pronoun: the group being addressed):vós

Spanish

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Etymology

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From oldervos(you) (plural), fromLatinvōs, andotros(others), plural ofotro, from Latinalter(other). CompareGalicianvosoutros,Catalanvosaltres,Occitanvosautres,Frenchvous autres,Italianvoialtri,PortuguesevósSicilianvuiautri.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/boˈsotɾos/[boˈso.t̪ɾos]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes:-otɾos
  • Syllabification:vo‧so‧tros

Pronoun

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vosotros (femininevosotras)

  1. (Spain,Equatorial Guinea,Philippines)you; second person masculine plural personal pronoun
    Synonym:ustedes

Usage notes

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  • The use of this pronoun, along withos, in ordinary spoken language is confined to the Philippines, Equatorial Guinea, and Spain, excluding southwestern regions of Spain and most of the Canary Islands. Elsewhere in the Spanish-speaking world, it is found only in oratory, legal and religious language. However, Andalucia uses its associated verb forms withUstedes.

See also

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Spanish personal pronouns
nominativedativeaccusativedisjunctive
first personsingularyome1
pluralmasculine2nosotrosnosnosotros
femininenosotrasnosotras
second personsingulartuteoteti1
voseovosvos
formal3ustedle,se4lo/la5usted
pluralfamiliar6masculine2vosotrososvosotros
femininevosotrasvosotras
formal/general3ustedesles,se4los/las5ustedes
third personsingularmasculine2élle,se4loél
feminineellalaella
neuterello7loello
pluralmasculine2ellosles,se4losellos
feminineellaslasellas
reflexivese1
  1. Not used withcon;conmigo,contigo, andconsigo are used instead, respectively
  2. Like other masculine Spanish words, masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown or when the subject is plural and of mixed gender.
  3. Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity
  4. Ifle orles precedeslo,la,los, orlas in a clause, it is replaced withse (e.g.,Se lo dije instead ofLe lo dije)
  5. Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to
  6. Used primarily in Spain
  7. Used only in rare circumstances

Further reading

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