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Wiktionary

stilus

See also:stílus

English

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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stilus (pluralstili)

  1. Alternative spelling ofstylus.

Anagrams

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Finnish

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Etymology

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FromLatinstilus.Doublet ofstaili andtyyli.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/ˈstilus/,[ˈs̠tilus̠]
  • Rhymes:-ilus
  • Syllabification(key):sti‧lus
  • Hyphenation(key):sti‧lus

Noun

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stilus

  1. stylus(sharp stick used in ancient times for writing in clay tablets)

Declension

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Inflection ofstilus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation)
nominativestilusstilukset
genitivestiluksenstilusten
stiluksien
partitivestilustastiluksia
illativestilukseenstiluksiin
singularplural
nominativestilusstilukset
accusativenom.stilusstilukset
gen.stiluksen
genitivestiluksenstilusten
stiluksien
partitivestilustastiluksia
inessivestiluksessastiluksissa
elativestiluksestastiluksista
illativestilukseenstiluksiin
adessivestiluksellastiluksilla
ablativestilukseltastiluksilta
allativestiluksellestiluksille
essivestiluksenastiluksina
translativestilukseksistiluksiksi
abessivestiluksettastiluksitta
instructivestiluksin
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms ofstilus(Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation)

Indonesian

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing fromLatinstilus, fromProto-Indo-European*(s)teyg-(to be sharp; to sting).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):[ˈstilʊs]
  • Hyphenation:sti‧lus

Noun

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stilus (pluralstilus-stilus)

  1. stylus:
    1. (historical) an ancient writing implement consisting of a small rod with a pointed end for scratching letters on clay, wax-covered tablets or other surfaces, and a blunt end for obliterating them
    2. (computing) a small device resembling a pen used to input handwritten text or drawings directly into an electronic device with a touch-sensitive screen
  2. (botany)style: The stalk that connects the stigma(s) to the ovary in a pistil of a flower
    Synonym:stil(Standard Malay)

Further reading

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Latin

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Probably fromProto-Italic*stiglos (whichstimulus andstiva may also be related to), fromProto-Indo-European*(s)teyg-(to be sharp; to sting) +‎*-lós. In this case, related toinstīgō(to urge, stimulate, stir up),Ancient Greekστῐ́ζω(stĭ́zō,to mark with a pointed instrument),Ancient Greekστῐ́γμᾰ(stĭ́gmă,mark, spot),Proto-Germanic*stikaną(to stick, stab).[1] An alternative derivation relates the word toAvestan𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬉𐬭𐬀(staēra,mountaintop).[2]

Not related toAncient Greekστῦλος(stûlos,pillar; wooden pole).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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stilus m (genitivestilī);second declension

  1. (in general) astake,pale,spike
    Synonyms:pālus,sudis,tālea,vallus
    1. (agriculture) apointedinstrument for freeingplants fromworms or fromshoots which grow toorankly
      • 4CEc. 70CE,Columella,De Re Rustica11.3.53:
         []; deinde eas confecto aequinoctio paululo infra terram secare et ligneostilo laxatis vel rubi vel ferulae medullis stercus inmittere atque ita semina cucumeris inserere,[]
        (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
    2. (botany) astem,stalk
  2. (in particular) astylus orpencil used forwriting onwaxentablets
    • c. 35CE – 100CE,Quintilian,Institutio Oratoria 1.1.27:
      cum vero iam ductus sequi coeperit, non inutile erit eas tabellae quam optime insculpi, ut per illos velut sulcos ducaturstilus.
      As soon as the child has begun to know the shapes of the various letters, it will be no bad thing to have them cut as accurately as possible upon a board, so that thepen may be guided along the grooves.
    1. (transferred sense):
      1. anact ofsetting down inwriting,composing,composition; thepractice ofcomposing; amanner of writing,mode of composition
        Synonyms:scriptiō,scriptūra
      2. astyle inspeaking,manner ofspeaking,mode ofexpression
      3. adecision,verdict,opinion

Inflection

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Second-declension noun.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Descendants

Borrowings:

Notes:

  1. 1.01.11.2More likely fromByzantine Greekστῦλος(stûlos).

References

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  1. ^“stilo, istigare” in: Alberto Nocentini, Alessandro Parenti, “l'Etimologico — Vocabolario della lingua italiana”, Le Monnier, 2010,→ISBN
  2. ^De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “stilus”, inEtymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,page587

Further reading

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  • stilus”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • stilus”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "stilus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • stilus inGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • stilus”, inHarry Thurston Peck, editor (1898),Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • stilus”, inWilliam Smith et al., editor (1890),A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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