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Wiktionary

shah

See also:Shahandshāh

English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromPersianشاه(šâh), fromMiddle Persian𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠(šāh), fromOld Persian𐏋(/⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/).Doublet ofcheck. More atchess.

Alternative forms

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Noun

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shah (pluralshahs)

 
EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
 
Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, the last shah of Iran.
  1. A king ofPersia orIran.
    • 2011 [1977 December 31],Jimmy Carter,White House Diary[1],→ISBN,→LCCN,→OCLC,page156:
      We had a cordial welcome in Tehran from theshah and Empress Farah, a delightful banquet, and adequate time to discuss the Middle East and nuclear power affairs with theshah.
  2. A supremeruler in someWest Asian,Central Asian orSouth Asian nations.
Usage notes
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The wife of the lastshah ofIran used the titleshahbanu, which was translated asempress into English. His sons used the titleshahzada (shah's descendant), which was translated asprince into English.

Derived terms
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Related terms
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Translations
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king of Persia

Etymology 2

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FromUkrainianшаг(šah).

Noun

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

shah (pluralshahsorshahyorshahiv)

  1. (historical) AUkrainian monetary unit.
Translations
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former Ukrainian monetary unit

Anagrams

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Albanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromOttoman Turkishشاه(shâh), fromPersianشاه(šâh).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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shah m (pluralshahë,definiteshahu,definite pluralshahët)

  1. (uncountable)chess
  2. check(as it pertains to a game of chess)
  3. (also in theplural) aruler in someEastern regions (Iran, etc.)

Adverb

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shah

  1. straight,bipedally,upright
    Synonyms:arithi,qirithi,shahthi
  2. bewildered,taken aback
    Synonym:shtang
  3. (figurative)alone,deserted
    Synonyms:vetëm,shkretë

Related terms

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Further reading

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  • FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎[2],1980
  • shah”, inFGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian),2006
  • Mann,S. E. (1948) “shah”, inAn Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page467

French

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Etymology

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FromPersian.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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shah m (pluralshahs)

  1. Alternative spelling ofschah

Further reading

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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shah m (definite singularshahen,indefinite pluralshahar,definite pluralshahane)

  1. alternative spelling ofsjah

References

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  • “shah”, inNorsk Ordbok: ordbok over det norske folkemålet og det nynorske skriftmålet, Oslo: Samlaget, 1950-2016

South Slavey

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):[ʃà(h)]
  • Hyphenation:shah

Noun

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shah (stem-zha-)

  1. Fort Liard form ofsah

Inflection

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Possessive inflection ofshah (-zhaá)
singularplural
1st personsezhaánaxezhaá
2nd personnezhaá
3rd person1)gizhaá
2)mezhaágozhaá
4th personyezhaá
reflexivesp.ɂedezhaákedezhaá
unsp.dezhaá
reciprocalɂełezhaá
indefiniteɂezhaá
arealgozhaá

1) Used when the subject is a group of human beings
and the object is singular.
2) Used when the previous condition does not apply.

References

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  • Keren Rice (1989)A Grammar of Slave, Berlin, West Germany: Mouton de Gruyter,→ISBN, page37

Swedish

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Etymology

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FromPersianشاه(šâh), fromMiddle Persian𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠(šāh), fromOld Persian𐏋(xšāyaθiya).Doublet ofschack(chess; check).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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shah c

  1. ashah; a king ofPersia

Declension

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Related terms

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