severe
English
editEtymology
editFromMiddle French, fromLatinseverus(“severe, serious, grave in demeanor”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editsevere (comparativesevererormoresevere,superlativeseverestormostsevere)
- Verybad orintense.
- 1934,Your Germs and Mine, page295:
- In theseverer cases of hookworm the patient sometimes has an appetite for soil, paper, hair, clay, chalk, starch, and other unpalatables.
- 1973,Oliver Sacks,Awakenings:
- Parkinsonism, at itsseverest, presents itself as an akinetic amimia (as opposed to certain cortical disorders which are amimic akinesias).
- 2012 January, Donald Worster, “A Drier and Hotter Future”, inAmerican Scientist[1], volume100, number 1, archived fromthe original on26 January 2012, page70:
- Phoenix and Lubbock are both caught insevere drought, and it is going to get much worse. We may see many such [dust] storms in the decades ahead, along with species extinctions, radical disturbance of ecosystems, and intensified social conflict over land and water. Welcome to the Anthropocene, the epoch when humans have become a major geological and climatic force.
- Strict orharsh.
- Sober,plain inappearance,austere.
- Synonyms:modest,simple;see alsoThesaurus:unadorned
- asevere old maiden aunt
- severe clothing
Derived terms
editTranslations
editvery bad or intense
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strict or harsh
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austere
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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Further reading
edit- “severe”, inWebster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.:G. & C. Merriam,1913,→OCLC.
- William Dwight Whitney,Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “severe”, inThe Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.:The Century Co.,→OCLC.
- “severe”, inOneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams
editEsperanto
editPronunciation
editAdverb
editsevere
Related terms
editItalian
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editsevere
Latin
editPronunciation
edit- sevēre:(Classical Latin)IPA(key):/seˈu̯eː.re/,[s̠eˈu̯eːrɛ]
- sevēre:(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)IPA(key):/seˈve.re/,[seˈvɛːre]
- sēvēre:(Classical Latin)IPA(key):/seːˈu̯eː.re/,[s̠eːˈu̯eːrɛ]
- sēvēre:(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)IPA(key):/seˈve.re/,[seˈvɛːre]
Adjective
editsevēre
Verb
editsēvēre
References
edit- “severe”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “severe”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- severe inGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Serbo-Croatian
editNoun
editsevere (Cyrillic spellingсевере)
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