sandal
English
editPronunciation
edit- IPA(key):/ˈsændəl/
Audio(Southern England): (file) - Rhymes:-ændəl
Etymology 1
editFromMiddle Englishsandal(“sandal”), fromOld Frenchsandale, fromLatinsandalium, fromAncient Greekσανδάλιον(sandálion), diminutive ofσάνδαλον(sándalon,“sandal”), of unknown origin. Often mistakenly parsed as related tosand.
Noun
editsandal (pluralsandals)
Hyponyms
editDerived terms
editTranslations
edit
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Etymology 2
editFromMiddle Englishsandal(“sandalwood”), fromMedieval Latinsandalum, fromByzantine Greekσάνδανον(sándanon),σάνταλον(sántalon), fromArabicصَنْدَل(ṣandal), fromMiddle Persian[script needed](cndl/čandal/,“sandalwood”), fromSanskritचन्दन(candana,“sandalwood”).Doublet ofsantalum.
Noun
editsandal (uncountable)
- sandalwood
- 1847,Alfred Tennyson, “Prologue”, inThe Princess: A Medley, London:Edward Moxon, […],→OCLC:
- And on the tables every clime and age / Jumbled together: celts and calumets, / Claymore and snow-shoe, toys in lava, fans / Ofsandal, amber, ancient rosaries[…]
Translations
editEtymology 3
editFromArabicصَنْدَل(ṣandal), the same word as the shoesandal, just applied for boats of the shape of this shoe.
Noun
editsandal (pluralsandals)
- A long narrow boat used on the Barbary coast.
Anagrams
editDanish
editNoun
editsandal c (definite singularsandalen,indefinite pluralsandaler,definite pluralsandalerne)
Hausa
editEtymology
editBorrowed fromArabicصَنْدَل(ṣandal).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsandàl m
- sandal(s)(footwear)
- sandalwood
- perfume derived fromsandalwood
Indonesian
editAlternative forms
editNoun
editsandal (pluralsandal-sandal)
- (footwear) a type of open shoe made up of straps or bands holding a sole to the foot
Further reading
edit- “sandal” inKamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta:Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Middle English
editEtymology 1
editFromOld Frenchsandale, fromLatinsandalium, fromAncient Greekσανδάλιον(sandálion).
Alternative forms
editPronunciation
editNoun
editsandal
Descendants
editReferences
edit- “sandal,n.”, inMED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.:University of Michigan,2007, retrieved2018-04-04.
Etymology 2
editBorrowed fromMedieval Latinsandalum, fromByzantine Greekσάνδανον(sándanon),σάνταλον(sántalon), fromArabicصَنْدَل(ṣandal), fromMiddle Persian[script needed](cndl/čandal/,“sandalwood”), fromSanskritचन्दन(candana,“sandalwood”).Doublet ofsaundres.
Alternative forms
editPronunciation
editNoun
editsandal
- sandalwood or somethingmade withit
- Synonym:saundres
Descendants
edit- English:sandal
References
edit- “sandal(e,n.”, inMED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.:University of Michigan,2007.
Norwegian Bokmål
editNoun
editsandal m (definite singularsandalen,indefinite pluralsandaler,definite pluralsandalene)
- asandal (open shoe)
Norwegian Nynorsk
editNoun
editsandal m (definite singularsandalen,indefinite pluralsandalar,definite pluralsandalane)
- asandal (open shoe)
Romanian
editNoun
edit- Alternative form ofsantal
Declension
editsingular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | sandal | sandalul | sandali | sandalii | |
genitive-dative | sandal | sandalului | sandali | sandalilor | |
vocative | sandalule | sandalilor |
Swedish
editEtymology
editBorrowed fromFrenchsandale, fromAncient Greekσάνδαλον(sándalon).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsandal c
Declension
editnominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | sandal | sandals |
definite | sandalen | sandalens | |
plural | indefinite | sandaler | sandalers |
definite | sandalerna | sandalernas |
Further reading
edit- sandal inSvenska Akademiens ordböcker
- sandal in Elof Hellquist,Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
Anagrams
editTagalog
editEtymology
editBorrowed fromMalaysandar, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*sandəʀ(“lean on or against”).Doublet ofsalig andsandig. See alsosunday.
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog)IPA(key):/sanˈdal/[sɐn̪ˈd̪al]
- Rhymes:-al
- Syllabification:san‧dal
Noun
editsandál (Baybayin spellingᜐᜈ᜔ᜇᜎ᜔)
- leaning of one'sback(on something)
- Synonym:pagsandal
- leaningposition;recliningposition(on something)
- Synonym:pagkakasandal
- somethingplaced in areclining orleaningposition against something
- (figurative)dependence;reliance(on someone for support)
Derived terms
editSee also
editAnagrams
editTernate
editEtymology
editBorrowed fromIndonesiansandal, fromDutchsandaal, fromMiddle Frenchsandale, fromOld Frenchsandale, fromLatinsandalium, fromAncient Greekσανδάλιον(sandálion).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsandal
References
edit- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001)A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh, page29
Tok Pisin
editEtymology
editNoun
editsandal
Turkish
editEtymology 1
editFromAncient Greekσανδάλιον(sandálion).
Noun
editsandal (definite accusativesandalı,pluralsandallar)
- boat (water craft)
Etymology 2
editNoun
editsandal (definite accusativesandalı,pluralsandallar)
- a small tropical tree of theSantalaceae family,Santalum album
Etymology 3
editNoun
editsandal (definite accusativesandalı,pluralsandallar)
Synonyms
editDeclension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | sandal | sandallar |
definite accusative | sandalı | sandalları |
dative | sandala | sandallara |
locative | sandalda | sandallarda |
ablative | sandaldan | sandallardan |
genitive | sandalın | sandalların |
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- Rhymes:English/ændəl
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- en:Santalales order plants
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- enm:Footwear
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- nn:Footwear
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- tr:Footwear
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