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Wiktionary

mure

Contents

English

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Etymology

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Inherited fromMiddle Englishmuren, fromMiddle Frenchmurer, fromOld Frenchmurer(to close by a wall), fromLate Latinmūrō, mūrāre, fromLatinmūrus(wall). Related toGermanMauer(wall).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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mure (pluralmures)

  1. (obsolete)wall
  2. (obsolete) husks of fruit from which the juice has been squeezed. Perhaps an old spelling of myrrh

Adjective

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mure (notcomparable)

  1. (obsolete)mural (as a postmodifier)

Verb

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mure (third-person singular simple presentmures,present participlemuring,simple past and past participlemured)

  1. (obsolete) towall in orfortify
  2. (archaic) To enclose or imprison within walls.

References

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  • Meaning "Husks of fruit":1949, John Dover Wilson (compiler),Life in Shakespeare's England. A Book of Elizabethan Prose, Cambridge at the University Press. 1st ed. 1911, 2nd ed. 1913, 8th reprint. In Glossary and Notes. From Wright's Dialect Dict.

Anagrams

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Danish

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Norsemúra, derived from the noun. CompareGermanmauern.

Verb

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mure (imperativemur,infinitiveatmure,present tensemurer,past tensemurede,perfect tenseer/harmuret)

  1. tobuild awall, to laybricks
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofmure
activepassive
presentmurermures
pastmuredemuredes
infinitivemuremures
imperativemur
participle
presentmurende
pastmuret
(auxiliary verbhave)
gerundmuren
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Noun

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mure c

  1. indefiniteplural ofmur

Estonian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*murëh.

Noun

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mure (genitivemure,partitivemuret)

  1. sorrow,woe,grief
  2. care,concern
  3. anxiety,distress

Declension

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Declension of mure (typepere)
singularplural
nominativemuremured
genitivemuremurede
partitivemuretmuresid
illativemuressemuredesse
inessivemuresmuredes
elativemurestmuredest
allativemurelemuredele
adessivemurelmuredel
ablativemureltmuredelt
translativemureksmuredeks
terminativemurenimuredeni
essivemurenamuredena
abessivemuretamuredeta
comitativemuregamuredega

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • mure”, in[EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation),2009
  • mure”, in[ÕS]Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation),2018,→ISBN
  • mure inSõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)

French

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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mure

  1. inflection ofmurer:
    1. first/third-personsingularpresentindicative/subjunctive
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Adjective

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mure

  1. Alternative spelling ofmûre

Anagrams

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Galician

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Verb

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mure

  1. inflection ofmurar:
    1. first/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
    2. third-personsingularimperative

Interlingua

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Noun

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mure (pluralmures)

  1. mouse
    Synonym:mus

Japanese

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Romanization

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mure

  1. Rōmaji transcription ofむれ

Kari'na

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Etymology

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FromProto-Cariban*mɨjere; compareTriómïjere,Wayanamujele,Pemonmurei.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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mure (possessedmurery)

  1. bench,stool

References

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  • Courtz, Hendrik (2008)A Carib grammar and dictionary[1], Toronto: Magoria Books,→ISBN, page321
  • Ahlbrinck, Willem (1931) “mure”, inEncyclopaedie der Karaïben, Amsterdam: Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen, page307; republished as Willem Ahlbrinck, Doude van Herwijnen, transl.,L'Encyclopédie des Caraïbes[2], Paris,1956, page299

Latin

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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mūre

  1. ablativesingular ofmūs
  2. vocativesingular ofmūrus

Middle English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Frenchmeur, fromLatinmātūrus.Doublet ofmature.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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mure

  1. grave,serious,modest
  2. (rare)mature,ripe

Related terms

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References

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Middle High German

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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    FromOld High Germanmūra, fromProto-West Germanic*mūrā, borrowed fromLatinmūrus, fromProto-Italic*moiros, fromProto-Indo-European*mey- +*-rós.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key):(before 13th CE)/ˈmuːrə/

    Noun

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    mūre f

    1. wall

    Declension

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    Declension ofmūre (strong feminine in -e)
    singularplural
    indef.def.noundef.noun
    nominativeeindiumūrediemūre
    genitiveeinerdërmūredërmūren
    dativeeinerdërmūredënmūren
    accusativeeinediemūrediemūre
    Declension ofmūre (weak feminine)

    Descendants

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    References

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    • Benecke, Georg Friedrich, Müller, Wilhelm, Zarncke, Friedrich (1863) “MÛRE”, inMittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch: mit Benutzung des Nachlasses von Benecke, Stuttgart: S. Hirzel
    • "mūre" in Köbler, Gerhard,Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch (3rd edition 2014)

    Middle Low German

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    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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    FromOld Saxonmūra, fromLatinmūrus.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    mûreormü̂re f

    1. wall

    Usage notes

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    The form with /yː/ and the form with /uː/ existed next to each other.

    Declension

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    Declension ofmure
    singularplural
    nominativemûremûren
    accusativemûrenmûren
    dativemûrenmûren
    genitivemûrenmûren
    Middle Low German nouns often switch to other declension classes, and new declension patterns are created throughout the period. As such, this table need not necessarily portray the only existing pattern but might merely be an exemplary of an original or common form.
    Declension ofmure
    singularplural
    nominativemü̂remü̂ren
    accusativemü̂renmü̂ren
    dativemü̂renmü̂ren
    genitivemü̂renmü̂ren
    Middle Low German nouns often switch to other declension classes, and new declension patterns are created throughout the period. As such, this table need not necessarily portray the only existing pattern but might merely be an exemplary of an original or common form.

    Descendants

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    References

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    Norwegian Bokmål

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    Etymology 1

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    FromOld Norsemúra.

    Verb

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    mure (present tensemurer,past tensemuraormurte,supine and past participlemuraormurt)

    1. tomason

    Etymology 2

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    FromOld Norsemura, fromProto-Germanic*murhǭ.

    Noun

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    mure f orm (definite singularmuraormuren,indefinite pluralmurer,definite pluralmurene)

    1. (botany) any plant of thepotentilla family
      Synonym:potentilla

    References

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    Norwegian Nynorsk

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    Etymology 1

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    FromOld Norsemúra.

    Alternative forms

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    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    mure (present tensemurar,past tensemura,past participlemura,passive infinitivemurast,present participlemurande,imperativemure/mur)

    1. tomason
    Derived terms
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    Etymology 2

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    FromOld Norsemura, fromProto-Germanic*murhǭ. Akin toGermanMöhre(carrot).

    Noun

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    mure f (definite singularmura,indefinite pluralmurer,definite pluralmurene)

    1. (botany) any plant of thepotentilla family
      Synonym:potentilla

    References

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    Portuguese

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    Pronunciation

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    • Hyphenation:mu‧re

    Etymology 1

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    FromOld Galician-Portuguesemur, fromLatinmūrem, fromProto-Indo-European*muh₂s. Cognate withSpanishmur and Romanshmieur.

    Alternative forms

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    Noun

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    mure m (pluralmures)

    1. (archaic,dialectal)mouse
      Synonym:rato
    Derived terms
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    Related terms
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    Etymology 2

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    Verb

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    mure

    1. inflection ofmurar:
      1. first/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
      2. third-personsingularimperative

    Spanish

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    Verb

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    mure

    1. inflection ofmurar:
      1. first/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
      2. third-personsingularimperative
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