mure
English
editEtymology
editInherited fromMiddle Englishmuren, fromMiddle Frenchmurer, fromOld Frenchmurer(“to close by a wall”), fromLate Latinmūrō, mūrāre, fromLatinmūrus(“wall”). Related toGermanMauer(“wall”).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key):/mjʊə(ɹ)/
Audio(Southern England): (file) Audio(General American): (file) - Rhymes:-ʊə(ɹ)
Noun
editmure (pluralmures)
- (obsolete)wall
- c.1596–1599 (date written),William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, inMr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London:[…]Isaac Iaggard, andEd[ward] Blount, published1623,→OCLC,[Act IV, scene iv], line2870:
- Th' incessant care and labour of his mind
Hath wrought themure that should confine it in
- (obsolete) husks of fruit from which the juice has been squeezed. Perhaps an old spelling of myrrh
Adjective
editmure (notcomparable)
Verb
editmure (third-person singular simple presentmures,present participlemuring,simple past and past participlemured)
- (obsolete) towall in orfortify
- (archaic) To enclose or imprison within walls.
- 1596,Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto XII”, inThe Faerie Queene. […], London:[…] [John Wolfe] forWilliam Ponsonbie,→OCLC:
- Therewith hemured up his mouth along,
And therein shut up his blasphemous tong
- a. 1765, Bible, Joshua 10 (heading)
- The five kings aremured in a cave.
References
edit- Meaning "Husks of fruit":1949, John Dover Wilson (compiler),Life in Shakespeare's England. A Book of Elizabethan Prose, Cambridge at the University Press. 1st ed. 1911, 2nd ed. 1913, 8th reprint. In Glossary and Notes. From Wright's Dialect Dict.
Anagrams
editDanish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFromOld Norsemúra, derived from the noun. CompareGermanmauern.
Verb
editmure (imperativemur,infinitiveatmure,present tensemurer,past tensemurede,perfect tenseer/harmuret)
Conjugation
editDerived terms
editEtymology 2
editSee the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.
Noun
editmure c
Estonian
editEtymology
editFromProto-Finnic*murëh.
Noun
editmure (genitivemure,partitivemuret)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | mure | mured |
genitive | mure | murede |
partitive | muret | muresid |
illative | muresse | muredesse |
inessive | mures | muredes |
elative | murest | muredest |
allative | murele | muredele |
adessive | murel | muredel |
ablative | murelt | muredelt |
translative | mureks | muredeks |
terminative | mureni | muredeni |
essive | murena | muredena |
abessive | mureta | muredeta |
comitative | murega | muredega |
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “mure”, in[EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation),2009
- “mure”, in[ÕS]Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation),2018,→ISBN
- mure inSõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
French
editPronunciation
editVerb
editmure
- inflection ofmurer:
Adjective
editmure
- Alternative spelling ofmûre
Anagrams
editGalician
editVerb
editmure
Interlingua
editNoun
editmure (pluralmures)
Japanese
editRomanization
editmure
Kari'na
editEtymology
editFromProto-Cariban*mɨjere; compareTriómïjere,Wayanamujele,Pemonmurei.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editmure (possessedmurery)
References
edit- Courtz, Hendrik (2008)A Carib grammar and dictionary[1], Toronto: Magoria Books,→ISBN, page321
- Ahlbrinck, Willem (1931) “mure”, inEncyclopaedie der Karaïben, Amsterdam: Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen, page307; republished as Willem Ahlbrinck, Doude van Herwijnen, transl.,L'Encyclopédie des Caraïbes[2], Paris,1956, page299
Latin
editPronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin)IPA(key):/ˈmuː.re/,[ˈmuːrɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)IPA(key):/ˈmu.re/,[ˈmuːre]
Noun
editmūre
Middle English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFromOld Frenchmeur, fromLatinmātūrus.Doublet ofmature.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editmure
Related terms
editReferences
edit- “mūre,adj.”, inMED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.:University of Michigan,2007.
Middle High German
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFromOld High Germanmūra, fromProto-West Germanic*mūrā, borrowed fromLatinmūrus, fromProto-Italic*moiros, fromProto-Indo-European*mey- +*-rós.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editmūre f
Declension
editDescendants
edit- Alemannic German:Muur
- Central Franconian:Mouer(Moselle)
- German:Mauer
- Rhine Franconian:Mauer,Muur
- Frankfurterisch: [mauæ̆]
- Yiddish:מויער(moyer)
- → Polish:mur (see there for further descendants)
References
edit- Benecke, Georg Friedrich, Müller, Wilhelm, Zarncke, Friedrich (1863) “MÛRE”, inMittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch: mit Benutzung des Nachlasses von Benecke, Stuttgart: S. Hirzel
- "mūre" in Köbler, Gerhard,Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch (3rd edition 2014)
Middle Low German
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFromOld Saxonmūra, fromLatinmūrus.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editmûreormü̂re f
Usage notes
editThe form with /yː/ and the form with /uː/ existed next to each other.
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | mûre | mûren |
accusative | mûren | mûren |
dative | mûren | mûren |
genitive | mûren | mûren |
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | mü̂re | mü̂ren |
accusative | mü̂ren | mü̂ren |
dative | mü̂ren | mü̂ren |
genitive | mü̂ren | mü̂ren |
Descendants
editReferences
edit- "mûre" in Köbler, Gerhard,Mittelniederdeutsches Wörterbuch (3rd edition 2014)
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology 1
editVerb
editmure (present tensemurer,past tensemuraormurte,supine and past participlemuraormurt)
- tomason
Etymology 2
editFromOld Norsemura, fromProto-Germanic*murhǭ.
Noun
editmure f orm (definite singularmuraormuren,indefinite pluralmurer,definite pluralmurene)
- (botany) any plant of thepotentilla family
- Synonym:potentilla
References
edit- “mure” inThe Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology 1
editAlternative forms
edit- mura(a-infinitive)
Pronunciation
editVerb
editmure (present tensemurar,past tensemura,past participlemura,passive infinitivemurast,present participlemurande,imperativemure/mur)
- tomason
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editFromOld Norsemura, fromProto-Germanic*murhǭ. Akin toGermanMöhre(“carrot”).
Noun
editmure f (definite singularmura,indefinite pluralmurer,definite pluralmurene)
- (botany) any plant of thepotentilla family
- Synonym:potentilla
References
edit- “mure” inThe Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
editPronunciation
edit- Hyphenation:mu‧re
Etymology 1
editFromOld Galician-Portuguesemur, fromLatinmūrem, fromProto-Indo-European*muh₂s. Cognate withSpanishmur and Romanshmieur.
Alternative forms
editNoun
editDerived terms
editRelated terms
editEtymology 2
editVerb
editmure
Spanish
editVerb
editmure
- English terms inherited from Middle English
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