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Wiktionary

lute

See also:Lute

English

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A man playing a lute

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Frenchlut (modernluth), fromOld Frenchleüt, probably fromOld Occitanlaüt, fromArabicاَلْعُود(al-ʕūd,wood) (probably representing anAndalusian Arabic or North African pronunciation).Doublet ofoud,lavta, andlaouto.

Noun

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lute (plurallutes)

  1. Afrettedstringedinstrument, similar to theguitar, having a bowl-shaped body orsoundbox; any of a wide variety ofchordophones with a pear-shaped body and aneck whose upper surface is in the same plane as thesoundboard, with strings along the neck and parallel to the soundboard.
    Coordinate term:guitar
Derived terms
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Related terms
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Translations
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stringed instrument
References
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Verb

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lute (third-person singular simple presentlutes,present participleluting,simple past and past participleluted)

  1. To play on a lute, or as if on a lute.

See also

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Etymology 2

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FromOld Frenchlut, ultimately fromLatinlutum(mud).

Noun

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lute (countable anduncountable,plurallutes)

  1. Thick stickyclay orcement used to close up a hole or gap, especially to make somethingair-tight.
    • 1830,Thomas Thomson (chemist),The History of Chemistry[1], volume 1, page41:
      He employed a mixture of flour and white of egg spread upon a linen cloth to cement cracked glass vessels, and used otherlutes for similar purposes.
  2. A packing ring, as of rubber, for fruit jars, etc.
  3. (brickmaking) A straight-edged piece of wood for striking off superfluous clay from earth.
Translations
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Thick sticky clay or cement
A straight-edged piece of wood

Verb

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lute (third-person singular simple presentlutes,present participleluting,simple past and past participleluted)

  1. To fix or fasten something with lute.
    • 1888, Rudyard Kipling, ‘A Friend's Friend’,Plain Tales from the Hills, Folio Society, published2005, page179:
      To protect everything till it dried, a man[]luted a big blue paper cap from a cracker, with meringue-cream, low down on Jevon's forehead.
Derived terms
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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Lower Sorbian

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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lute

  1. inflection ofluty:
    1. neuternominative/accusativesingular
    2. nominative/accusativeplural

Middle Dutch

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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lute f

  1. lute

Inflection

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This noun needs aninflection-table template.

Descendants

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Further reading

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Middle Low German

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromMiddle Frenchleut(lute, stringed instrument with a wide corpus), fromOld Frenchleüt(lute), probably fromOld Occitanlaüt, fromArabicاَلْعُود(al-ʕūd,wood).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lûte f

  1. Alute.

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Norselúta, fromProto-Germanic*lūtaną.

Alternative forms

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Verb

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lute (present tenselutar/luter,past tenseluta/lutte,past participleluta/lutt,passive infinitivelutast,present participlelutande,imperativelute/lut)

  1. (intransitive) tobend over

Etymology 2

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From the nounlut m orf(lye).

Verb

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lute (present tenselutar,past tenseluta,past participleluta,passive infinitivelutast,present participlelutande,imperativelute/lut)

  1. (transitive) tosoak,treat inlye

Etymology 3

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FromOld Norsehluta, fromProto-Germanic*hlutōną.

Alternative forms

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  • luta(a-infinitive)
  • lùta,lùte(alternative spelling)

Verb

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lute (present tenselutar,past tenseluta,past participleluta,passive infinitivelutast,present participlelutande,imperativelute/lut)

  1. toallot

References

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Anagrams

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Polish

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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lute

  1. inflection ofluty:
    1. neuternominative/accusative/vocativesingular
    2. nonvirilenominative/accusative/vocativeplural

Noun

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lute inan

  1. nominative/accusative/vocativeplural ofluty

Portuguese

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Verb

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lute

  1. inflection oflutar:
    1. first/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
    2. third-personsingularimperative

Unami

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Etymology

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From

  • /lu/: to burn
  • /te/: makes word an inanimate verb
  • /-w/(suffix): third person suffix

Cognate withMunseelóoteew(it burns).

Verb

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lute inan (pluralluteyo,3sg conjunctlutèk)(vii)

  1. (inanimate,intransitive) itburned, it isburned

Related terms

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References

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  • Rementer, Jim with Pearson, Bruce L. (2005) “lute”, in Leneaux, Grant, Whritenour, Raymond, editors,The Lenape Talking Dictionary, The Lenape Language Preservation Project
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