lutar

		simple			compound
infinitive		parlar			haveir parlá
gerund		parlánt			hayent parlá
auxiliary verb		haveir
past participle		masculine			feminine
	singular	parlá			parláe
	plural	parlás			parláes
		singular			plural
		1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
indicative		jo	te	il	nos	vos	ils
	present	parlo	parles	parlet	parlems	parlads	parlont
	imperfect	parlavo	parlaves	parlavet	parlavams	parlavads	parlavant
	preterite	parlei	parlés	parlét	parlémos	parlêtes	parléront
	future	parlerai	parlerés	parlerat	parlerems	parlereds	parleránt
	conditional	parlerim	parleries	parleriet	parleriams	parleriads	parleriant
compound tenses	present perfect	present indicative ofhaveir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative ofhaveir + past participle
	past anterior	preterite indicative ofhaveir + past participle
	future perfect	future indicative ofhaveir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional ofhaveir + past participle
subjunctive		que jo	que te	qu'il	que nos	que vos	qu'ils
	present	parlo	parles	parlet	parlams	parlads	parlant
	imperfect	parlesso	parlesses	parlesset	parlessams	parlessads	parlessant
compound tenses	past	present subjunctive ofhaveir + past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	imperfect subjunctive ofhaveir + past participle
imperative		—	te	—	nos	vos	—
			parla		parlams	parlads

References

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lutter in DicoFranPro:Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – ondicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
lutar in Lo trèsor Arpitan – onarpitan.eu

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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lutar m

indefinite plural oflut

Portuguese

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Alternative forms

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luitar(obsolete,dialectal)
luctar(pre-standardization spelling)

Etymology

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FromOld Galician-Portugueseluitar, fromLatinluctārī. CompareGalicianloitar,Spanishluchar.

Pronunciation

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(Brazil)IPA^(key):/luˈta(ʁ)/[luˈta(h)]

(Brazil)IPA^(key):/luˈta(ʁ)/[luˈta(h)]
- (São Paulo)IPA^(key):/luˈta(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro)IPA^(key):/luˈta(ʁ)/[luˈta(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil)IPA^(key):/luˈta(ɻ)/

(Portugal)IPA^(key):/luˈtaɾ/

(Portugal)IPA^(key):/luˈtaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal)IPA^(key):/luˈta.ɾi/

Homophone:lotar (Portugal)
Hyphenation:lu‧tar

Verb

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lutar (first-person singular presentluto,first-person singular preteritelutei,past participlelutado)

(intransitive ortransitive) tofight(participate in a conflict) [withemor(less common)transitive‘in a battle/conflict/etc.’]
Synonyms:combater (em),participar de,pelejar em
Nosso exército ficou com medo delutar.
Our army was scared tofight.
Meu irmão disse quelutaria na guerra.
My brother said hewould fight in the war.
Hoje morreu o último veterano quelutou a batalha de Verdun.
The last veteran whofought in the Battle of Verdun died today.
(intransitive) tofight(participate in a conflict against an enemy)[withcomorcontra‘against someone/something’]
Synonyms:combater,brigar com,pelejar com
Fiquei rindo das criancinhaslutando.
I kept laughing at the little childrenfighting [one another].
A legião develutar com os hunos ainda hoje.
The legion shouldfight the Huns today.
Deixe que os polacoslutem contra os invasores.
Let the Polishfight the invaders.
(intransitive) tofight, tostruggle(try to stop something)[withcontra‘against’]
Synonym:combater
O candidato disse quelutara contra a corrupção.
The candidate said hehad fought corruption.
(intransitive) tofight; tostrive; tostruggle(try to obtain something)[withpor‘for something’]
Synonyms:esforçar-se,pelejar
Elalutou elutou, mas nunca conseguiu uma vida melhor.
Shefought andfought, but never got a better life.
Eleslutaram pelo fim da guerra.
Theyfought for the war to end.
(intransitive) tostruggle(attempt to counteract a force)[withcontra‘against someone/something’]
Synonym:resistir
Nãolutes, tomarás a vacina quer queira ou não.
Don’tstruggle, you will be vaccinated whether you like it or not.
Se tentarem te assaltar, faça tudo que mandarem e nãolute.
If they try to rob you, do everything they tell you and don’tstruggle.

Conjugation

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Conjugation oflutar (SeeAppendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele /ela /você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles /elas /vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	lutar
Personal	lutar	lutares	lutar	lutarmos	lutardes	lutarem
Gerund
	lutando
Past participle
Masculine	lutado			lutados
Feminine	lutada			lutadas
Indicative
Present	luto	lutas	luta	lutamos	lutais	lutam
Imperfect	lutava	lutavas	lutava	lutávamos	lutáveis	lutavam
Preterite	lutei	lutaste	lutou	lutamos¹,lutámos²	lutastes	lutaram
Pluperfect	lutara	lutaras	lutara	lutáramos	lutáreis	lutaram
Future	lutarei	lutarás	lutará	lutaremos	lutareis	lutarão
Conditional	lutaria	lutarias	lutaria	lutaríamos	lutaríeis	lutariam
Subjunctive
Present	lute	lutes	lute	lutemos	luteis	lutem
Imperfect	lutasse	lutasses	lutasse	lutássemos	lutásseis	lutassem
Future	lutar	lutares	lutar	lutarmos	lutardes	lutarem
Imperative
Affirmative		luta	lute	lutemos	lutai	lutem
Negative (não)		não lutes	não lute	não lutemos	não luteis	não lutem