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Wiktionary

kunne

Danish

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Alternative forms

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  • kunde(obsolete form in the past tense)

Etymology

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FromOld Norsekunna, fromProto-Germanic*kunnaną, cognate withEnglishcon,Germankönnen. The Germanic verb goes back toProto-Indo-European*ǵneh₃-(to know), which is also the source of the Danish wordskende(to know),kunde(customer),kundskab(knowledge),kunst(art).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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kunne (presentkan,pastkunne,past participlekunnet)

  1. (auxiliary) tobe able,can(with an infinitive)
  2. (auxiliary) to beallowed,may(with an infinitive)
  3. (auxiliary, in the past tense)could,would,might(with an infinitive, expressingpotential mood)
  4. (transitive) toknow(with an object, e.g. a language)

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofkunne
activepassive
presentkankunnes
pastkunne
infinitivekunnekunnes
imperative-
participle
presentkunnende
pastkunnet
(auxiliary verbhave)
gerundkunnen

References

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Dutch

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Dutchkunne, fromOld Dutch*kunni, fromProto-West Germanic*kuni, fromProto-Germanic*kunją, fromProto-Indo-European*ǵenh₁-(to produce).

Noun

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kunne f (uncountable)

  1. gender,sex

Etymology 2

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Verb

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kunne

  1. (dated or formal)singularpresentsubjunctive ofkunnen

Finnish

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Etymology

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ku- +‎-nne(sublative singular)

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/ˈkunːeˣ/,[ˈkunːe̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes:-unːe
  • Hyphenation(key):kun‧ne

Adverb

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kunne(archaic)

  1. whither(to where)

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Hausa

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Etymology

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FromProto-Chadic*km/*ɬm.[1] Cognate withBeelekumo,Bolekūmī,Kirfikúmā,Dirihúmà,Sirikūūtá,Kariyakúméi,Goemaikwām,Polcikəəm,Mangaskɨmsi,Miyakúmáy,Sayakə̀:m,Muyangɬìmì,Uldemesləmāy,Banaslə́mə́,Matalsləm,Lagwanslɨmi,Molokoɬəmáy,Mbukoɬə́máy,Podokosləma,Kirya-Konzeltlə́m,Dabazlìmī andMpadeshimu.

Pronunciation 1

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  • IPA(key):/kûn.néː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa)IPA(key):[kʷʊ̂n.néː]

Noun

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kûnnē m (pluralkunnuwā̀,possessed formkûnnen)

  1. ear
  2. leaf(of a plant)

Pronunciation 2

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  • IPA(key):/kún.né/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa)IPA(key):[kʷʊ́n.né]

Adverb

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à kunne

  1. in or on the ear

References

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  1. ^Jungraithmayr, Herrmann, Ibriszimow, Dymitr (1994)Chadic Lexical Roots. Tentative reconstruction, grading, distribution and comments. (Sprache und Oralität in Afrika;20), volume I, Berlin: Dietrich Reimer Verlag

Ingrian

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Etymology

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From the sublative ofkuka.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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kunne

  1. (of motion)whither?where?

Synonyms

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References

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  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971)Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page219

Karelian

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Etymology

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Akin to Vepskuna.

Adverb

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kunne

  1. whither

Middle English

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Noun

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kunne

  1. Alternative form ofkyn

Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsekunna, fromProto-Germanic*kunnaną, fromProto-Indo-European*ǵneh₃-.

Verb

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kunne (present tensekan,simple pastkunne,past participlekunnet)

  1. can,could
    Jegkan se deg.
    Ican see you.
  2. might
    Jegkan komme, hvis jeg kan finne tid.
    Imight come, if I can find the time.
  3. can (be able to)
    Jegkan spille fele.
    Ican play the fiddle.
  4. toknow
    Jegkan denne sangen.
    Iknow this song. (lit. I can do this song.)

References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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kunne (present tensekan,past tensekunne,past participlekunna)

  1. e-infinitive form ofkunna (in dialects with e-infinitive or split infinitive)

References

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