Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Wiktionary

knock about

English

edit

Etymology

edit

Fromknock(verb) +about.

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

knockabout (third-person singular simple presentknocks about,present participleknocking about,simple past and past participleknocked about)(informal)

  1. (transitive) Tohit (someone or something)all overrepeatedly; hence, tobehaveviolently towards ormistreat (someone or something).
    Synonyms:knock around,knock round
    It was known that he wouldknock his wifeabout when he had been drinking.
    • 1817 (date written), [Jane Austen], chapter III, inPersuasion; published inNorthanger Abbey: And Persuasion. [], volume III, London:John Murray, [], 20 December 1817 (indicated as 1818),→OCLC,page44:
      I never saw quite so wretched an example of what a sea-faring life can do; but to a degree, I know it is the same with them all: they are allknocked about, and exposed to every climate, and every weather, till they are not fit to be seen.
    • 1922 (date written; published1926),T[homas] E[dward] Lawrence, “Book VI: The Raid upon the Bridges. Chapter LXXVI.”, inSeven Pillars of Wisdom: A Triumph, Garden City, N.Y.:Doubleday, Doran & Company, published1937,→OCLC,page424:
      [Y]oung Mustafa refused to cook rice; Farraj and Daudknocked himabout until he cried;[]
    • 2023 February 22, Stephen Roberts, “Reading … between the lines … to Wales”, inRail, number977, Peterborough, Cambridgeshire:Bauer Media,→ISSN,→OCLC, page56:
      The place also gotknocked about during the English Civil War, with "the spire [of its church] having been destroyed by the artillery of the Parliamentary forces".
  2. (transitive) Toknock back a drink; to finish a drink.
  3. (intransitive)
    1. Tomove orroam aroundaimlessly.
      Synonyms:knock around,knock round
      1. (by extension) Tolive anunconventionallife.
    2. To bepresent at orinhabit a certainplace.
      Synonym:hang around
      • 1881, P. Chr. Asbjörnsen [i.e.,Peter Christen Asbjørnsen], “A Day with the Capercailzies”, in H. L. Brækstad, transl.,Round the Yule Log. Norwegian Folk and Fairy Tales, London:Sampson Low, Marston, Searle, & Rivington,→OCLC,page77:
        He [a hare] used toknock about here in Holleia, and they said he was nearly black. A good many were after him and had a shot at him, but they never had any luck, until this rascally Andreas came here.
      • 1902 January–March, Joseph Conrad, “Typhoon”, in George R. Halkett, editor,The Pall Mall Magazine, volume XXVI, London: Printed by Hazell, Watson & Viney,→OCLC, chapter I,page92, column 2:
        [I]n the chart-room of the steamerNan-Shan, he stood confronted by the fall of a barometer he had no reason to distrust.[] "That's a fall, and no mistake," he thought. "There must be some uncommonly dirty weatherknocking about."
      1. (by extension) Toengage in arelaxingactivity in a place; tohang around in.
        Synonyms:potter about,potter around
        I like toknock about the garden on Saturdays.
      2. (by extension)Often followed bywith: tospend timecompanionably; to hang around.
        Synonyms:hang,hang about,knock around,knock round
        I used toknock about with John when we were younger.
        John and I used toknock about when we were younger.
      3. (by extension, usually inpresent participial form) To bemislaid in a place.
        Synonyms:knock around,knock round,lie around
        I’ve got some scissorsknocking about in the kitchen.

Derived terms

edit

Translations

edit
to behave violently towards or mistreat (someone or something)see alsomistreat
to move or roam around aimlesslyseeroam,‎wander
to live an unconventional life
to be present at or inhabit a certain placesee alsohang around,‎inhabit
to engage in a relaxing activity in a place
to be mislaid in a place

Further reading

edit

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp