knock about
See also:knockaboutandknock-about
English
editEtymology
editPronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation)IPA(key):/ˌnɒk əˈbaʊt/
- (General American)IPA(key):/ˌnɑk əˈbaʊt/
Audio(General American): (file) - Rhymes:-aʊt
Verb
editknockabout (third-person singular simple presentknocks about,present participleknocking about,simple past and past participleknocked about)(informal)
- (transitive) Tohit (someone or something)all overrepeatedly; hence, tobehaveviolently towards ormistreat (someone or something).
- Synonyms:knock around,knock round
- It was known that he wouldknock his wifeabout when he had been drinking.
- 1817 (date written), [Jane Austen], chapter III, inPersuasion; published inNorthanger Abbey: And Persuasion. […], volume III, London:John Murray, […], 20 December 1817 (indicated as 1818),→OCLC,page44:
- I never saw quite so wretched an example of what a sea-faring life can do; but to a degree, I know it is the same with them all: they are allknocked about, and exposed to every climate, and every weather, till they are not fit to be seen.
- 1922 (date written; published1926),T[homas] E[dward] Lawrence, “Book VI: The Raid upon the Bridges. Chapter LXXVI.”, inSeven Pillars of Wisdom: A Triumph, Garden City, N.Y.:Doubleday, Doran & Company, published1937,→OCLC,page424:
- [Y]oung Mustafa refused to cook rice; Farraj and Daudknocked himabout until he cried;[…]
- 2023 February 22, Stephen Roberts, “Reading … between the lines … to Wales”, inRail, number977, Peterborough, Cambridgeshire:Bauer Media,→ISSN,→OCLC, page56:
- The place also gotknocked about during the English Civil War, with "the spire [of its church] having been destroyed by the artillery of the Parliamentary forces".
- (transitive) Toknock back a drink; to finish a drink.
- (intransitive)
- Tomove orroam aroundaimlessly.
- Synonyms:knock around,knock round
- (by extension) Tolive anunconventionallife.
- To bepresent at orinhabit a certainplace.
- Synonym:hang around
- 1881, P. Chr. Asbjörnsen [i.e.,Peter Christen Asbjørnsen], “A Day with the Capercailzies”, in H. L. Brækstad, transl.,Round the Yule Log. Norwegian Folk and Fairy Tales, London:Sampson Low, Marston, Searle, & Rivington,→OCLC,page77:
- He [a hare] used toknock about here in Holleia, and they said he was nearly black. A good many were after him and had a shot at him, but they never had any luck, until this rascally Andreas came here.
- 1902 January–March, Joseph Conrad, “Typhoon”, in George R. Halkett, editor,The Pall Mall Magazine, volume XXVI, London: Printed by Hazell, Watson & Viney,→OCLC, chapter I,page92, column 2:
- [I]n the chart-room of the steamerNan-Shan, he stood confronted by the fall of a barometer he had no reason to distrust.[…] "That's a fall, and no mistake," he thought. "There must be some uncommonly dirty weatherknocking about."
- (by extension) Toengage in arelaxingactivity in a place; tohang around in.
- Synonyms:potter about,potter around
- I like toknock about the garden on Saturdays.
- (by extension)Often followed bywith: tospend timecompanionably; to hang around.
- Synonyms:hang,hang about,knock around,knock round
- I used toknock about with John when we were younger.
- John and I used toknock about when we were younger.
- (by extension, usually inpresent participial form) To bemislaid in a place.
- Synonyms:knock around,knock round,lie around
- I’ve got some scissorsknocking about in the kitchen.
- Tomove orroam aroundaimlessly.
Derived terms
edit- knock-about(noun)
- knockabout(noun)
Translations
editto hit (someone or something) all over repeatedly
|
to behave violently towards or mistreat (someone or something)—see alsomistreat
to live an unconventional life
to engage in a relaxing activity in a place
to spend time companionably
to be mislaid in a place
|
Further reading
edit- “knock about,phrasal v.” under“knock,v.”, inOED Online , Oxford:Oxford University Press, December 2022.
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