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Wiktionary

jest

See also:Jëstandjesť

English

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Englishgeste(idle tale), fromOld Frenchgeste(acts, exploits), fromLatingesta(acts, deeds).Doublet ofgest.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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jest (pluraljests)

  1. (archaic) Anactperformed foramusement; ajoke.
    I made that commentinjest; it wasn't serious.
  2. (archaic) Someone or something that isridiculed; the target of ajoke.
    Your majesty, stop him before he makes you thejest of the court.
  3. (obsolete) A deed; an action; agest.
    • 1540,Thomas Elyot,Image of Governance:
      thejests or actions of princes
  4. (obsolete) Amask; apageant; aninterlude.
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Translations
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joke

Verb

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jest (third-person singular simple presentjests,present participlejesting,simple past and past participlejested)

  1. To tell a joke; totalk in aplayful manner; to make fun of something or someone.
    Surely youjest!
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Translations
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to tell a joke

See also

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References

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  1. ^Bingham, Caleb (1808) “Improprieties in Pronunciation, common among the people of New-England”, inThe Child's Companion; Being a Conciſe Spelling-book[][1], 12th edition,Boston: Manning & Loring,→OCLC,page75.
  2. ^Dobson, E. J. (1957)English pronunciation 1500-1700[2], second edition, volume II: Phonology, Oxford:Clarendon Press, published1968,→OCLC,§ 8,page474.

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation spelling ofjust..

Adverb

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jest (notcomparable)

  1. (African-American Vernacular,Southern US)Alternative spelling ofjust

Anagrams

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Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Czechjest, fromProto-Slavic*estь, fromProto-Indo-European*h₁es-.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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jest

  1. (literary,obsolete)third-personsingularpresentindicative ofbýt
    Synonym:je

Norwegian Bokmål

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsejǫstr, fromProto-Germanic*jestuz, whenceEnglishyeast.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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jest m (definite singularjesten,indefinite pluraljester,definite pluraljestene)

  1. yeast
    Synonym:gjær

Related terms

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References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsejǫstr, fromProto-Germanic*jestuz, whence alsoEnglishyeast.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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jest m (definite singularjesten,indefinite pluraljestar,definite pluraljestane)

  1. yeast
    Synonym:gjær

Related terms

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References

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Old Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*estь.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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jest

  1. third-personsingularpresentindicative ofbýti

Descendants

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Polish

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Polishjest, fromProto-Slavic*estь, fromProto-Balto-Slavic*esti, fromProto-Indo-European*h₁ésti.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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jest

  1. third-personsingularpresentindicative ofbyć;is
    Onajest ładna.She's pretty.
    Agnieszkajest studentką.Agnieszka is a student.
  2. (mathematics) is, equals(see alsowynosi)
    dwa plus dwajest cztery.Two plus two is four.

Serbo-Croatian

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Verb

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jest (Cyrillic spellingјест)

  1. third-personsingularpresent ofbȉti
    Synonym:je

Turkish

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchgeste

Pronunciation

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Noun

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jest (definite accusativejesti,pluraljestler)

  1. gesture

Declension

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Declension ofjest
singularplural
nominativejestjestler
definite accusativejestijestleri
dativejestejestlere
locativejesttejestlerde
ablativejesttenjestlerden
genitivejestinjestlerin
Possessive forms
nominative
singularplural
1st singularjestimjestlerim
2nd singularjestinjestlerin
3rd singularjestijestleri
1st pluraljestimizjestlerimiz
2nd pluraljestinizjestleriniz
3rd pluraljestlerijestleri
definite accusative
singularplural
1st singularjestimijestlerimi
2nd singularjestinijestlerini
3rd singularjestinijestlerini
1st pluraljestimizijestlerimizi
2nd pluraljestinizijestlerinizi
3rd pluraljestlerinijestlerini
dative
singularplural
1st singularjestimejestlerime
2nd singularjestinejestlerine
3rd singularjestinejestlerine
1st pluraljestimizejestlerimize
2nd pluraljestinizejestlerinize
3rd pluraljestlerinejestlerine
locative
singularplural
1st singularjestimdejestlerimde
2nd singularjestindejestlerinde
3rd singularjestindejestlerinde
1st pluraljestimizdejestlerimizde
2nd pluraljestinizdejestlerinizde
3rd pluraljestlerindejestlerinde
ablative
singularplural
1st singularjestimdenjestlerimden
2nd singularjestindenjestlerinden
3rd singularjestindenjestlerinden
1st pluraljestimizdenjestlerimizden
2nd pluraljestinizdenjestlerinizden
3rd pluraljestlerindenjestlerinden
genitive
singularplural
1st singularjestiminjestlerimin
2nd singularjestininjestlerinin
3rd singularjestininjestlerinin
1st pluraljestimizinjestlerimizin
2nd pluraljestinizinjestlerinizin
3rd pluraljestlerininjestlerinin
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