Translingual
editSymbol
editisi
See also
editAfar
editPronunciation
editDeterminer
editisí
See also
edit1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
m | f | |||||
personal | singular | yi | ku | kay | tet | |
plural | ni | sin | ken | |||
reflexive | singular | inní | isí | |||
plural | ninní | isinní,sinní |
References
edit- E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “isi”, inAn Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London,→ISBN
- Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015)L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
Alladian
editAlternative forms
editNoun
editisi
References
edit- Maurice Delafosse,Vocabulaires comparatifs de plus de 60 langues ou dialectes parlés à la Côte d’Ivoire et dans les régions limitrophes : avec des notes linguistiques et ethnologiques, une bibliographie et une carte (Paris, Ernest Leroux, 1904), page 43 (as Alaguianisi, ishi)
- Die Sudansprachen. Eine sprachvergleichende Studie von Diedrich Westermann (Abhandlungen des Hamburgischen Kolonialinstituts Bd. 3; Hamburg, 1911), p. 149:
- Nu.esi Wasser
Alaguianisi Wasser (D.).- Abbreviations: Nu. = Nuba, (D.) = aus Delafosse. Explanation: GermanWasser(“water”)
- Nu.esi Wasser
- Marc Augé,Le rivage alladian: organisation et évolution des villages alladian (asn'ʃi)
Asi
editNoun
editisi
Bikol Central
editPronunciation
editVerb
editísi (Basahan spellingᜁᜐᜒ)
- tosearch
- Synonym:hanap
- toremind; toprompt
- Synonym:girumdom
- todiscover something, tofind out about something
Derived terms
editCebuano
editPronunciation
editNoun
editisi (Badlit spellingᜁᜐᜒ)
- (chiefly Camiguin)toggle iron
Faroese
editEtymology
editAdjective
editisi (notcomparable)
Adverb
editisi (notcomparable)
Finnish
editEtymology
editHypocoristic form ofisä(“father”), possibly equivalent toisä +-i.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editisi(familiar)
Declension
editInflection ofisi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | isi | isit | |
genitive | isin | isien | |
partitive | isiä | isejä | |
illative | isiin | iseihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | isi | isit | |
accusative | nom. | isi | isit |
gen. | isin | ||
genitive | isin | isien | |
partitive | isiä | isejä | |
inessive | isissä | iseissä | |
elative | isistä | iseistä | |
illative | isiin | iseihin | |
adessive | isillä | iseillä | |
ablative | isiltä | iseiltä | |
allative | isille | iseille | |
essive | isinä | iseinä | |
translative | isiksi | iseiksi | |
abessive | isittä | iseittä | |
instructive | — | isein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Further reading
edit- “isi”, inKielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki:Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland),2004–, retrieved2023-07-02
Anagrams
editGreenlandic
editEtymology 1
editFormProto-Eskimo*irǝ. Cognate ofInupiaqiri andInuktitutᐃᔨ(iyi),iji.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editisi (pluralisit)
Declension
editcase | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolutive | isi | isit |
ergative | isip | |
allative | isimut | isinut |
ablative | isimit | isiniit |
prolative | isikkut | isitigut |
locative | isimi | isini |
instrumental | isimik | isinik |
equative | isitut |
Etymology 2
editFromProto-Inuit*ici(“drum skin”), fromProto-Eskimo*ǝci(“drum skin, cover”).
Noun
editisi (pluralisit)
Declension
editcase | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolutive | isi | isit |
ergative | isip | |
allative | isimut | isinut |
ablative | isimit | isinit |
prolative | isikkut | isitigut |
locative | isimi | isini |
instrumental | isimik | isinik |
equative | isitut |
References
edit- “isi“ iniserasuaat.gl
- isi inKatersat
Hungarian
editEtymology
editClipping and-idiminutive ofiskola(“school”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editisi (pluralisik)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | isi | isik |
accusative | isit | isiket |
dative | isinek | isiknek |
instrumental | isivel | isikkel |
causal-final | isiért | isikért |
translative | isivé | isikké |
terminative | isiig | isikig |
essive-formal | isiként | isikként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | isiben | isikben |
superessive | isin | isiken |
adessive | isinél | isiknél |
illative | isibe | isikbe |
sublative | isire | isikre |
allative | isihez | isikhez |
elative | isiből | isikből |
delative | isiről | isikről |
ablative | isitől | isiktől |
non-attributive possessive – singular | isié | isiké |
non-attributive possessive – plural | isiéi | isikéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | isim | isijeim (orisiim) |
2nd person sing. | isid | isijeid (orisiid) |
3rd person sing. | isije | isijei (orisii) |
1st person plural | isink | isijeink (orisiink) |
2nd person plural | isitek | isijeitek (orisiitek) |
3rd person plural | isijük | isijeik (orisiik) |
Indonesian
editPronunciation
edit- (Standard Indonesian)IPA(key):/ˈisi/[ˈi.si]
- Rhymes:-isi
- Syllabification:i‧si
Noun
editisi (pluralisi-isi)
Further reading
edit- “isi” inKamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta:Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Isoko
editNoun
editisi
Kavalan
editNoun
editisi
- dregs (fromwinemaking)
Lindu
editNoun
editisi
Lokono
editNoun
editisi
References
editMalay
editEtymology
editFromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*isi, fromProto-Austronesian*isi.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editisi (Jawi spellingايسي,pluralisi-isi)
Derived terms
editRegular affixed derivations:
- pengisi[agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- pengisian[agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- +-an)
- isian[resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- perisian[causative passive + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peR- +-an)
- mengisi[agent focus] (meN-)
- mengisikan[agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- +-kan)
- diisi[patient focus] (di-)
- diisikan[patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- +-kan)
- terisi[agentless action] (teR-)
- berisi[stative / habitual] (beR-)
Descendants
edit- Indonesian:isi
Further reading
edit- “isi” inPusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur:Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Pali
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited fromSanskritऋषि(ṛṣi), fromProto-Indo-Iranian*r̥šíš.
Noun
editisi m
Declension
editCase \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | isi | isayoorisī |
Accusative (second) | isiṃ | isayoorisī |
Instrumental (third) | isinā | isīhiorisībhi |
Dative (fourth) | isissaorisino | isīnaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | isismāorisimhā | isīhiorisībhi |
Genitive (sixth) | isissaorisino | isīnaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | isismiṃorisimhi | isīsu |
Vocative (calling) | isi | isayoorisī |
Descendants
editRwanda-Rundi
editEtymology
editFromProto-Bantu*ncɪ́.
Noun
editSidamo
editEtymology
editFromProto-Cushitic. Cognates includeAfarúsuk andHadiyyaiso.
Pronunciation
editPronoun
editisi
See also
edit1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
m | f | ||||
singular | nominative | ani | ati | isi | ise |
genitive | ane*) | ate*) | isi*) | ise*) | |
accusative | iso*) | ||||
plural | nominative | ninke | kiʼne | insa | |
genitive | ninke*) | kiʼne*) | insa*) | ||
accusative |
*) Stressed on the final vowel.
References
edit- Kazuhiro Kawachi (2007)A grammar of Sidaama (Sidamo), a Cushitic language of Ethiopia, page70
Ternate
editEtymology
editCognate withTidoreisi(“urine”),Tabaruosisi(“to urinate”). Further afield, compareProto-Trans-New Guinea*(si)si,*siti,*pisi(“urine”) andProto-Malayo-Polynesian*ihiq(“urine”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editisi
References
edit- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001)A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Tidore
editEtymology
editCognate withTernateisi(“urine”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editisi
References
edit- Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890)Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill, page75
- Joost Pikkert, Cheryl Pikkert, Husain Mahifa (1994)Kamus Bahasa Tidore, Indonesia, Inggris
Turkish
editNoun
editisi
- inflection ofis:
West Makian
editPronunciation
editVerb
editisi
- (transitive) tokiss
Conjugation
editsingular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
inclusive | exclusive | |||
1st person | tiisi | miisi | aisi | |
2nd person | niisi | fiisi | ||
3rd person | inanimate | iisi | diisi | |
animate | ||||
imperative | niisi,isi | fiisi,isi |
References
edit- Clemens Voorhoeve (1982)The Makian languages and their neighbours[4], Pacific linguistics
Zulu
editEtymology
edit(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editNoun
editī́si class5 (pluralamási class6)
Inflection
editsingular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
full form | isi | amasi | ||
simple form | lisi | masi | ||
locative | esini | emasini | ||
copulative | yisi | ngamasi | ||
Possessive forms | ||||
singular | plural | |||
modifier | substantive | modifier | substantive | |
class 1 | wesi | owesi | wamasi | owamasi |
class 2 | besi | abesi | bamasi | abamasi |
class 3 | wesi | owesi | wamasi | owamasi |
class 4 | yesi | eyesi | yamasi | eyamasi |
class 5 | lesi | elesi | lamasi | elamasi |
class 6 | esi | awesi | amasi | awamasi |
class 7 | sesi | esesi | samasi | esamasi |
class 8 | zesi | ezesi | zamasi | ezamasi |
class 9 | yesi | eyesi | yamasi | eyamasi |
class 10 | zesi | ezesi | zamasi | ezamasi |
class 11 | lwesi | olwesi | lwamasi | olwamasi |
class 14 | besi | obesi | bamasi | obamasi |
class 15 | kwesi | okwesi | kwamasi | okwamasi |
class 17 | kwesi | okwesi | kwamasi | okwamasi |
References
edit- C. M. Doke,B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “-si”, inZulu-English Dictionary,→ISBN: “-si (3.2.9)”
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