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Wiktionary

hele

See also:Hele,helé,hèle,andhélé

Contents

English

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Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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hele

  1. Obsolete form ofheal.

Etymology 2

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FromMiddle Englishhelen,helien, fromOld Englishhelan(to conceal, cover, hide,strong verb) andhelian(to conceal, cover, hide,weak verb), fromProto-West Germanic*helan, fromProto-Germanic*helaną(to conceal, stash, receive stolen goods) andProto-Germanic*haljaną(to hull, conceal); both fromProto-Indo-European*ḱel-(to hide).

Cognate withScotsheal(to cover, hide, conceal),Saterland Frisianhela(to conceal),Dutchhelen(to conceal),Germanhehlen(to deal in stolen or illegal goods),Swedishhäla(hide) andhälare(fence, peddler of stolen goods), as well as withhelmet andLatincēlō(conceal). Related tohole,hull.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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hele (third-person singular simple presentheles,present participleheling,simple past and past participleheled)

  1. (rare, now chieflydialectal orarchaic) Tohide,conceal, and keepsecret, especially for a secret society (such as themasons).
    • 1893, Robert Steele,Mediaeval Lore from Bartholomew Anglicus[1], Online edition, Gutenberg Project, published2004:
      … the lion is in most gentleness and nobility, when his neck and shoulders beheled with hair and main.
    • 1921,The Builder: A Journal for the Masonic Student, page208:
      Men could look up and understand something of the star-Spangled arch of blue, but the reversed arch or crypt beneath was to the eyes a flesh 'heled, concealed, and never revealed,'[]
    • 2019, William Harvey, Albert G. Mackey, Arthur Edward Waite,Symbolism and Discourses on the Entered Apprentice, Fellowcraft and Master Mason Blue Lodge Degrees, page36:
      The second is concerned more especially with the obligation of the Neophyte Grade in which the Candidate is pledged tohele, conceal and never reveal the secret art and hidden mysteries of Masonry.
  2. (rare, now especially in the phrase "hele in") Tocover orconceal (a seedling, plant, roots, etc).
    • 1861,The Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England, page275:
      At the time of earthing the potatoes by the double mould-plough, turnip seed is sown, and thus "heled;" the turnips arrive at maturity before the potatoes, and are pulled without damage to them.
    • 1881,Report of the New Hampshire Deptartment of Agriculture, page 252:
      [] and for this reason had better be taken up andheled in, in a safe place, where there is no danger from standing water.
    • 1895,Illustrated Descriptive Catalogue of American Grape Vines, Bushberg, Mo.: Bush & Son & Meissner firm of vinegrowers, page43:
      Take your vines, in a pail with water, or wrapped in a wet cloth, from the place where they wereheled-in,* to the holes;[]
      *On receiving your vines from the nursery, they should be taken out of the box, without delay, andheled-in, which is done as follows: In a dry and well protected situation, a trench is made in the soil[] The plants are then set thickly together in the trench[] and soil taken from [another trench] is thrown into the first, covering the roots carefully,
    • 1913 May,Nebraska Horticulture, page 8:
      As soon as received the plants should be unpacked and if they can not be planted at once they should be "heled in" i. e., placed in a trench and thoroughly watered.
Alternative forms
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Derived terms
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References

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  1. ^Albert G. Mackey,Encyclopedia Of Freemasonry: English Edition (2013, Jazzybee Verlag,→ISBN): From correspondence with Brother Charles E. Funk in regard to the pronunciation of the word, we learn he is convinced that in most Lodges until 1750, and perhaps even later than 1800, the words hele, conceal, reveal, were perfect rhymes[]"

Anagrams

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Danish

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Adjective

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hele

  1. plural anddefinitesingularattributive ofhel

Verb

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hele (imperativehel,infinitiveathele,present tenseheler,past tensehelede,perfect tenseerhelet)

  1. (intransitive)heal
    Såret erhelet.
    The wound hashealed.

Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Fromheel, by analogy with the inflection of adjectives that follow.

Adverb

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hele

  1. Alternative form ofheel
    • 2018 25 June, Carolien Roelants, “Goed nieuws uit Jemen plus wat Hollandse kortzichtigheid”, nrc.nl:
      Hele goede,hele dure koffie, met name bestemd voor de Aziatische markt, want Europa is „gevoeliger voor de prijs”, zegt hij elegant.
      Very good, very expensive coffee, especially destined for the Asiatic market, for “Europe is more sensitive to the price”, he says elegantly.
Usage notes
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See theusage notes at the main entry.

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Adjective

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hele

  1. inflection ofheel:
    1. masculine/femininesingularattributive
    2. definiteneutersingularattributive
    3. pluralattributive

Verb

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hele

  1. (dated or formal)singularpresentsubjunctive ofhelen

Anagrams

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Esperanto

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Etymology

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hela +‎-e

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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hele

  1. brightly

Estonian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*heledä. Cognate toFinnishheleä.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/ˈhele/,[ˈ(h)ele̞]

Adjective

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hele (genitiveheleda,partitiveheledat,comparativeheledam,superlativekõige heledam)

  1. light
    heledad juuksedlight hair
    helesininelight blue
  2. high-pitched,high (of tone)
    Heleda häälega neiu.
    A girl with ahigh voice.

Declension

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Declension ofhele (ÕS type2/õpik, no gradation)
singularplural
nominativeheleheledad
accusativenom.
gen.heleda
genitiveheledate
partitiveheledatheledaid
illativeheledasseheledatesse
heledaisse
inessiveheledasheledates
heledais
elativeheledastheledatest
heledaist
allativeheledaleheledatele
heledaile
adessiveheledalheledatel
heledail
ablativeheledaltheledatelt
heledailt
translativeheledaksheledateks
heledaiks
terminativeheledaniheledateni
essiveheledanaheledatena
abessiveheledataheledateta
comitativeheledagaheledatega

Finnish

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Etymology

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helistä +‎-e

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/ˈheleˣ/,[ˈhe̞le̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes:-ele
  • Hyphenation(key):he‧le

Noun

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hele

  1. (music)ornament

Declension

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Inflection ofhele (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)
nominativeheleheleet
genitiveheleenheleiden
heleitten
partitivehelettäheleitä
illativeheleeseenheleisiin
heleihin
singularplural
nominativeheleheleet
accusativenom.heleheleet
gen.heleen
genitiveheleenheleiden
heleitten
partitivehelettäheleitä
inessiveheleessäheleissä
elativeheleestäheleistä
illativeheleeseenheleisiin
heleihin
adessiveheleelläheleillä
ablativeheleeltäheleiltä
allativeheleelleheleille
essiveheleenäheleinä
translativeheleeksiheleiksi
abessiveheleettäheleittä
instructivehelein
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms ofhele(Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Hawaiian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Polynesian*sa‘ele andProto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian*sele.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/ˈhe.le/,[ˈhɛ.lɛ]

Verb

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hele

  1. (intransitive) towalk,move
    helemaitocome
    heleakutogo

Derived terms

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References

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  • Hawaiian Dictionary, by Pukui and Elbert

Middle English

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Englishhǣlu,hǣl, fromProto-West Germanic*hailī. Comparehelen andhol(whole).

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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hele (uncountable)

  1. Health orwellbeing; one's mental or physicalcondition.
    • late 14th century,Geoffrey Chaucer, The Nun's Priest's Tale,The Canterbury Tales, line 4139-4140:
      [...]‘I shal my-self to herbes techen yow,
      That shul ben for yourhele, and for your prow;’
      [...]
      [...] ‘I shall myself guide you to herbs,
      That shall be for yourhealth and for your benefit;’ [...]
  2. That whichheals orcures;healing:
    1. (medicine) Acurativemedicine.
    2. (Christianity)Jesus Christ(as theSaviour)
  3. Help orassistance; that which isbeneficial:
    1. Security,solace; that whichprotects one or one'smind:
    2. Beneficence,kindness;kind behaviour.
    3. (Christianity)Salvation,deliverance(from Hell)
  4. Success,wealth; a state ofthriving.
  5. Fortune; afavourabledestiny.
Related terms
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Descendants
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References
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Etymology 2

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FromOld Englishhēla,hǣla, fromProto-West Germanic*hą̄hilō. Comparehough(hough, hock).

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/ˈheːl(ə)/,/ˈhɛːl(ə)/

Noun

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hele (pluralhelesorhelen)

  1. heel(back of a foot)
    Synonym:hough
  2. heel orspur(of a shoe)
  3. (rare) The lower part of anything.
Descendants
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References
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Etymology 3

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Noun

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hele

  1. Alternative form ofel

Norwegian Bokmål

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Pronunciation

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 This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!

Etymology 1

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Adjective

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hele

  1. definitesingular ofhel
  2. plural ofhel

Etymology 2

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From the adjectivehel.

Noun

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hele n (indeclinable)(uncountable)

  1. awhole

Etymology 3

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FromOld Norseheila.

Verb

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hele (imperativehel,present tenseheler,simple past and past participlehelaorhelet,present participlehelende)

  1. toheal

Etymology 4

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FromMiddle Low Germanhelen.

Verb

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hele (imperativehel,present tenseheler,simple pasthelaorheletorhelte,past participlehelaorheletorhelt,present participlehelende)

  1. toreceivestolengoods

References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Low Germanhelen.

Alternative forms

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  • hela(a- and split infinitives)

Verb

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hele (present tensehelar,past tensehela,past participlehela,passive infinitivehelast,present participlehelande,imperativehele/hel)

  1. (transitive) tofence(toreceivestolengoods)

Etymology 2

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FromOld Norsehéla.

Noun

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hele f (definite singularhela,indefinite pluralheler,definite pluralhelene)

  1. hoarfrost

Verb

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hele (present tensehelar,past tensehela,past participlehela,passive infinitivehelast,present participlehelande,imperativehele/hel)

  1. torime

References

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Old English

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/ˈxe.le/,[ˈhe.le]
  • IPA(key):/ˈxeː.le/,[ˈheː.le]

Verb

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hele

  1. inflection ofhelan:
    1. first-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. singularpresentsubjunctive

Verb

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hēle

  1. inflection ofhēlan:
    1. first-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. singularpresentsubjunctive

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/ˈele/[ˈe.le]
  • Rhymes:-ele
  • Syllabification:he‧le

Verb

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hele

  1. inflection ofhaber:
    1. second-personsingularimperative combined withle
    2. second-personsingular voseoimperative combined withle

Swedish

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Adjective

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hele

  1. definitenatural masculinesingular ofhel

Tagalog

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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hele (Baybayin spellingᜑᜒᜎᜒ)

  1. lullaby
    Synonyms:oyayi,aloy,alo
  2. act ofsinging alullaby(to make a child or infant fall asleep)
    Synonym:paghehele
  3. caress;fondling
  4. Alternative form ofhele-hele

Derived terms

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See also

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Tongan

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Noun

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hele

  1. knife

Turkish

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Etymology

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FromPersianهله(hala,pay attention!).

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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hele

  1. especially
    Hayvanları seviyorum,hele iki kedileri.I like the animals, especially the two cats.
  2. (when modifying a verb in the imperative mood)just
    Hele hayır de!Just say no!
  3. at least
    Hele on bin lira değerdir.It is at least ten thousand lira worth.
  4. finally
    Can,hele ehliyet sınavını geçmiş.Can finally passed his driver’s exam.

Synonyms

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Yola

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Englishhil, fromOld Englishhyll.

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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hele

  1. hill
    • 1867,GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:
      Whithele.
      Whitehill.
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Noun

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hele

  1. Alternative form ofheale(health)
    • 1867,GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:
      Yerhele.
      Yourhealth (a toast).

References

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  • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published1867,page45
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