gurul

Hungarian

From the sameonomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root asgurít +-ul(reflexive verb-forming suffix).^[1]

gurul

(intransitive) toroll(to move by turning on an axis)
A labda messzegurult a faltól. ―The ballrolled far from the wall.
(intransitive,aviation) totaxi(of an aircraft: to move slowly on the ground)

Conjugation ofgurul
other forms	verbal noun		present part.	past part.	future part.	adverbial participle		causative
Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indicative	indicative	present	indef.	gurulok	gurulsz	gurul	gurulunk	gurultok	gurulnak
			def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
			2nd obj
		past	indef.	gurultam	gurultál	gurult	gurultunk	gurultatok	gurultak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
		future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verbfog, e.g.gurulni fog.
archaic preterite		indef.	gurulék	gurulál	gurula	gurulánk	gurulátok	gurulának
		def.	―
		2nd obj
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed byvala (volt), e.g.gurul vala,gurult vala/volt.
archaic future		indef.	gurulandok	gurulandasz	guruland	gurulandunk	gurulandotok	gurulandanak
		def.	―
		2nd obj

conditional		present	indef.	gurulnék	gurulnál	gurulna	gurulnánk	gurulnátok	gurulnának
	def.		―
	2nd obj
	past		Indicative past forms followed byvolna, e.g.gurult volna

subjunctive	subjunctive	present	indef.	guruljak	gurulj or guruljál	guruljon	guruljunk	guruljatok	guruljanak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed bylégyen, e.g.gurult légyen

infinitive		gurulni		gurulnom	gurulnod	gurulnia	gurulnunk	gurulnotok	gurulniuk
other forms	gurulás		guruló	gurult	―	gurulva (gurulván)

Potential conjugation ofgurul
other forms	positive adjective			negative adjective		adverbial participle
Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indicative	indicative	present	indef.	gurulhatok	gurulhatsz	gurulhat	gurulhatunk	gurulhattok	gurulhatnak
			def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
			2nd obj
		past	indef.	gurulhattam	gurulhattál	gurulhatott	gurulhattunk	gurulhattatok	gurulhattak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
archaic preterite		indef.	gurulhaték	gurulhatál	gurulhata	gurulhatánk	gurulhatátok	gurulhatának
		def.	―
		2nd obj
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed byvala (volt), e.g.gurulhat vala,gurulhatott vala/volt.
archaic future		indef.	gurulhatandok or gurulandhatok	gurulhatandasz or gurulandhatsz	gurulhatand or gurulandhat	gurulhatandunk or gurulandhatunk	gurulhatandotok or gurulandhattok	gurulhatandanak or gurulandhatnak
		def.	―
		2nd obj

conditional		present	indef.	gurulhatnék	gurulhatnál	gurulhatna	gurulhatnánk	gurulhatnátok	gurulhatnának
	def.		―
	2nd obj
	past		Indicative past forms followed byvolna, e.g.gurulhatott volna

subjunctive	subjunctive	present	indef.	gurulhassak	gurulhass or gurulhassál	gurulhasson	gurulhassunk	gurulhassatok	gurulhassanak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed bylégyen, e.g.gurulhatott légyen

infinitive		(gurulhatni)		(gurulhatnom)	(gurulhatnod)	(gurulhatnia)	(gurulhatnunk)	(gurulhatnotok)	(gurulhatniuk)
other forms	―			―		(gurulhatva /gurulhatván)

Expressions

^gurul in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.).Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006,→ISBN. (See alsoits 2nd edition.)