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Wiktionary

gave

See also:gavéandgåve

English

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 gave on Wikipedia

Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishgaf,yaf,ȝaf, fromOld Englishġæf,ġeaf.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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gave

  1. simplepast ofgive
    • 1591 (date written),William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, inMr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London:[]Isaac Iaggard, andEd[ward] Blount, published1623,→OCLC,(please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
      Igaue thee Life, and rescu'd thee from Death.
    • 1815 December (indicated as1816), [Jane Austen],Emma: [], volume(please specify |volume=I to III), London:[][Charles Roworth and James Moyes] forJohn Murray,→OCLC:
      The superior degree of confidence towards Harriet, which this one article marked,gave her severe pain.
    • 2011 July 31, Bob Woffinden,The Guardian:
      With the Oxford canal at the bottom of his garden, regular canoeing excursionsgave him enormous pleasure.
  2. (colloquial,nonstandard)pastparticiple ofgive
    • c.1916,Ring W. Lardner,The Courtship of T. Dorgan; republished in George W. Hilton,The Annotated Baseball Stories of Ring W. Lardner, 1914-1919[1],Stanford University Press,1995,→ISBN, page297:
      Well I suppose you will wonder what has happened to change my mind and if somebody hasgave me a birthday present of $600.00 or something.
    • 1951, “Influence in Government Procurement”, inHearing before the Investigations Subcommittee of the Committee of Expenditures in the Executive Departments[][2], U.S. Government Printing Office, page678:
      Mr.Green. No; not to my recollection, Senator. I may havegave Frank Prince some for his wife, or something like that.
    • 2012 August 10, James Kelman,A Chancer[3], Birlinn,→ISBN, page 6:
      I'm talking about redundancies, he said, that's what I'm talking about. Andyous better get bloody used to the idea. One of the men shrugged: Ach well, we knew it was coming. That's as maybe but they should'vegave us notice. Formal.

See also

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Anagrams

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Danish

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromMiddle Low Germangābe, fromOld Saxon*gāva, fromProto-West Germanic*gābā(gift, giving).

Cognate withGermanGabe. LateOld Norsegáfa andSwedishgåva are probably also from Low German. It has replaced a similar word with a different shape:Danishgæv(feed), fromOld Norsegjǫf(gift), fromProto-Germanic*gebō, cognate withGothic𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰(giba). Both words are ultimately derived from the verb*gebaną(to give).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gave c (singular definitegaven,plural indefinitegaver)

  1. gift,present
  2. gift (a talent or natural ability)

Declension

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Declension ofgave
common
gender
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativegavegavengavergaverne
genitivegavesgavensgaversgavernes

Derived terms

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References

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Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Dutchgave, fromOld Dutchgāva, fromProto-West Germanic*gābā, fromProto-Germanic*gēbǭ, ablaut variant of*gebō.

Noun

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gave f (pluralgavenorgaves,diminutivegavetje norgaafje n)

  1. agift,donation,present
  2. a gift,talent
Synonyms
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Related terms
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Descendants
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Verb

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gave

  1. (dated or formal)singularpastsubjunctive ofgeven

Etymology 2

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Adjective

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gave

  1. inflection ofgaaf:
    1. masculine/femininesingularattributive
    2. definiteneutersingularattributive
    3. pluralattributive

French

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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See main entry

Verb

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gave

  1. inflection ofgaver:
    1. first/third-personsingularpresentindicative/subjunctive
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Etymology 2

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Probably same as Etymology 1, in the sense "togorge, fill up".

Noun

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gave m (pluralgaves)

  1. mountain torrent, watercourse, gorge.

References

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Norwegian Bokmål

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Noun

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gave f orm (definite singulargavaorgaven,indefinite pluralgaver,definite pluralgavene)

  1. apresent orgift(something given to someone, e.g. for Christmas or a birthday)
  2. agift(a talent or natural ability)

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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See also

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References

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Pali

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Alternative forms

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Alternative scripts

Noun

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gave

  1. locativesingular ofgo(cow, ox, bull)
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