English
editPronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation)IPA(key):/ɪə̯/;[ɪː],[iː.ə]
Audio(Received Pronunciation): (file)
- (General American,Canada)IPA(key):/ɪəɹ/,/iɹ/,/i˞/
Audio(Canada): (file) Audio(General American): (file)
- (General Australian)IPA(key):/ɪə̯/;[ɪː],[ɪə̯~ɪɐ̯]
- (New Zealand)IPA(key):/iə̯/;[iːə̯],[ɪə̯~eə̯]
- (Scotland)IPA(key):/iɹ/;[iːɹ]
- (East Anglia,cheer–chair merger)IPA(key):/ɛː/
- Homophones:air,heir(bothcheer–chair merger)
- Rhymes:-ɪə(ɹ)
Etymology 1
editFromMiddle Englishere,eare, fromOld Englishēare(“ear”), fromProto-West Germanic*auʀā, from the voicedVerner alternant ofProto-Germanic*ausô(“ear”) (compareScotsear,West Frisianear,Dutchoor,GermanOhr,Swedishöra,Danishøre), fromProto-Indo-European*h₂ṓws (compareOld Irisháu,Latinauris,Lithuanianausi̇̀s,Russianу́хо(úxo),Albanianvesh,Ancient Greekοὖς(oûs),Old Armenianունկն(unkn), andPersianگوش(gôš)).
Noun
editear (pluralears)
- (countable) Theorgan ofhearing, consisting of thepinna/auricle,auditory canal,eardrum,malleus,incus,stapes andcochlea.
- (countable) The external part of the organ of hearing, theauricle.
- 1897 December (indicated as1898),Winston Churchill, chapter IV, inThe Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.:The Macmillan Company; London:Macmillan & Co., Ltd.,→OCLC:
- Judge Short had gone to town, and Farrar was off for a three days' cruise up the lake. I was bitterly regretting I had not gone with him when the distant notes of a coach horn reached myear, and I descried a four-in-hand winding its way up the inn road from the direction of Mohair.
- (countable,slang) Apoliceinformant.
- 1976, Stirling Silliphant, Dean Riesner, Gail Morgan Hickman,The Enforcer:
- No I'm not kidding, and if you don't give it to me I'll let it out that you’re anear.
- The sense of hearing; the perception of sounds; skill or good taste in listening to music.
- a goodear for music
- 1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], “(please specify |part=Prologue or Rpilogue, or |canto=I to CXXIX)”, inIn Memoriam, London:Edward Moxon, […],→OCLC:
- songs[…]not all ungrateful to thineear
- The privilege of being kindly heard; favour; attention.
- 1625,Francis [Bacon],Apophthegmes New and Old. […], London:[…] Hanna Barret, and Richard Whittaker, […],→OCLC:
- Dionysius[…]would give noear to his suit.
- 1599 (first performance),William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar”, inMr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London:[…]Isaac Iaggard, andEd[ward] Blount, published1623,→OCLC,[Act III, scene ii]:
- Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me yourears.
- 1990 August 19, Uwe Stelbrink, quotee, “Fear and uncertainty breed xenophobia in E. Germany”, inDemocrat and Chronicle, volume158, Rochester, N.Y., page 5A:
- They don’t know if they’re going to have a job in a week or a month. They don’t know if they can pay the rising prices. Instead of the paradise they expected July 1, their total existence is unsure. That some foreigners get beaten—nobody has anear for that now.
- That which resembles in shape or position the ear of an animal; aprominence orprojection on an object, usually forsupport orattachment; alug; ahandle; a foot-rest orstep of aspade or a similar digging tool.
- Coordinate terms:boss,eye
- theears of a tub, skillet, or dish; Theears of a boat are outside kneepieces near the bow.
- 1886,Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad,Folk and Fairy Tales, page291:
- When they got as far as the little valley north of Oppenhagen - where the land-slip took place - he thought he sat between theears of a bucket; but shortly this vanished also, and it was only then he really came to himself again.
- (architecture) Anacroterium.
- (architecture) Acrossette.
- (journalism) A space to the left or right of apublication's front-pagetitle, used foradvertising,weather, etc.
- 2006, Richard Weiner, Charles M. Levine,The Skinny about Best Boys, Dollies, Green Rooms, Leads, and Other Media Lingo, page26:
- In journalism,ears flank the title as boxes in the left and right top corners of a publication (generally a newspaper).
- (baking) Acurledridge in thecrust of a loaf of bread where thedough wasslashed before going into theoven andexpands duringbaking.
- (graph theory) Apath whoseendpoints maycoincide but in which otherwise there are norepetitions ofvertices oredges.
Alternative forms
edit- ere(obsolete)
Meronyms
editDerived terms
edit- ass's-ear abalone
- bangle ear
- bat ear
- bear's ear
- behind the ear
- bend somebody's ear
- bend someone's ear
- between the ears
- bionic ear
- blow it out one's ear
- blue-ear disease
- blue ear disease
- blue-ear pig disease
- bunny ear cactus
- burnt ear
- button ear
- by ear
- cat's ear
- cauliflower ear
- closed-ear
- close-ear
- cloud ear
- crop-ear
- cuff on the ear
- cute as a bug's ear
- dog-ear
- dog ear
- dog's-ear
- earache
- ear-achingly
- earage
- earal
- earball
- earbanger
- earbash
- earbasher
- ear beer
- ear bob
- earbob
- earbone
- ear bone
- ear-bud
- ear bud
- earbud
- ear canal
- ear candle
- ear candling
- ear candy
- earcap
- ear chair
- earclip
- ear cockle
- earcockle
- earcon
- ear coning
- earcup
- ear dagger
- ear defender
- ear drop
- eardrop
- eardropper
- ear drops
- eardrum
- ear drum
- eared
- ear fatigue
- ear-finger
- ear finger
- earflap
- earflare
- earful
- eargasm
- eargasmic
- ear hair
- earhole
- earhorn
- ear hustle
- ear jacket
- earlap
- earless
- earlet
- ear level
- earlid
- earlike
- earlobe
- ear lobe
- earlock
- earloop
- earmark
- ear-minded
- earmold
- earmould
- earmuff
- earnut
- earpad
- earphone
- earpick
- earpiece
- ear-piercing
- ear-piercingly
- earplug
- ear prick
- earprint
- ear range
- ear-rape
- ear rape
- ear-reach
- earreach
- earring
- ear rocks
- ears are burning
- earset
- ear-shattering
- ear-shell
- ear shell
- earshot
- earshrift
- earsies
- earsore
- ear speaker
- ear-splitting
- earsplitting
- ear-splittingly
- earspool
- earspoon
- ear spoon
- ear-spoon
- earstone
- ear tag,ear-tag
- ear-tagged
- ear toilet
- ear to the ground
- ear training
- ear-trumpet
- ear trumpet
- ear tuft
- ear tunnel
- earware
- earwax
- ear-wax
- ear wax
- earwear
- earwitness
- earwork
- ear-worm
- earworm
- ear worm
- ear-wormy
- earworthy
- elephant ear
- elephant-ear tree
- elephant's ear
- external ear
- flea in one's ear
- get out of someone's ear
- give ear
- glue ear
- go in at one ear and at out the other
- go in one ear and out the other
- green ear disease
- grin from ear to ear
- hare's ear
- hart's ear
- have a word in someone's ear
- have one's ears lowered
- have one's ears on
- have someone's ear
- have the wolf by the ear
- have Van Gogh's ear for music
- hearing-ear dog
- helicopter ear
- hookeared
- in-ear
- in-ear monitor
- inner ear
- internal ear
- in the ear
- jelly ear
- Jew's ear
- Jew's-ear
- Judas-ear
- knife-ear
- knife ear
- lend an ear
- lion's ear
- listen with half an ear
- little pitchers have big ears
- longear
- make a pig's ear of
- make a silk purse of a sow's ear
- Midas's ear
- middle ear
- mind's ear
- monkey-ear tree
- mouse-ear
- mule's ear
- musical ear syndrome
- music to someone's ears
- offensive to pious ears
- open-ear
- outer ear
- out on one's ear
- pig's ear
- play by ear
- pour honey in one's ear
- pour honey into one's ear
- put a bug in someone's ear
- rabbit ear
- rabbit ear mite
- red ear syndrome
- roasting ear
- rose ear
- round-ear
- scalp-ear-nipple syndrome
- sea-ear
- sea ear
- smile from ear to ear
- surfer's ear
- swimmer's ear
- talk out of one's ear
- talk someone's ear off
- thick ear
- tickle the ear
- tin ear
- tree ear
- turn a deaf ear
- up on one's ear
- violetear
- walls have ears
- wheatear
- white-ear
- Wildermuth ear
- Wildermuth's ear
- wood-ear
- wood ear
- you can't make a silk purse of a sow's ear
Descendants
edit- Tok Pisin:ia
Translations
editVerb
editear (third-person singular simple presentears,present participleearing,simple past and past participleeared)
- (humorous) To take in with the ears; tohear.
- 1613–1614 (date written),John Fletcher,William Shak[e]speare,The Two Noble Kinsmen: […], London:[…]Tho[mas] Cotes, forIohn Waterson; […], published1634,→OCLC,(please specify the page),(please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
- Ieared her language.
- Tohold by theears.
- 1964,John Hendrix,If I Can Do It Horseback: A Cow-Country Sketchbook, page40:
- Sometimes, the helpereared the horse down; and sometimes he used a blindfold.
- 2013, Fay E. Ward,The Cowboy at Work:
- The general technique was to rope the horse around the neck, and, while one or two meneared the horse down (held him by the ears), the rider saddled the animal and stepped above him.
See also
editEtymology 2
editFromMiddle Englisheere,er, fromOld Englishēar (Northumbrian dialectæhher), fromProto-West Germanic*ahaʀ, fromProto-Germanic*ahaz, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂eḱ-(“sharp”).
See alsoWest Frisianier,Dutchaar,GermanÄhre; alsoLatinacus(“needle; husk”),Tocharian Bāk(“ear, awn”),Old Church Slavonicость(ostĭ,“wheat spike, sharp point”). More atedge.
Noun
editear (pluralears)
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editTranslations
edit
|
Verb
editear (third-person singular simple presentears,present participleearing,simple past and past participleeared)
- (intransitive) To put forth ears in growing; to form ears, as grain does.
- This cornears well.
Translations
edit
|
Etymology 3
editFromMiddle Englisheren, fromOld Englisherian, fromProto-West Germanic*arjan, fromProto-Germanic*arjaną, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂erh₃-(“to plough”).
Verb
editear (third-person singular simple presentears,present participleearing,simple past and past participleeared)
- (archaic) Toplough.
- 1595 December 9 (first known performance),William Shakespeare, “The life and death of King Richard the Second”, inMr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London:[…]Isaac Iaggard, andEd[ward] Blount, published1623,→OCLC,(please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
- That power I have, discharge; and let them go
Toear the land that hath some hope to grow,
For I have none.
- 1611,The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London:[…]Robert Barker, […],→OCLC,Deuteronomy21:4:
- And the elders of that city shall bring down the heifer unto a rough valley, which is neithereared nor sown, and shall strike off the heifer's neck there in the valley
Derived terms
editTranslations
edit
|
References
editAnagrams
editHawaiian Creole
editEtymology
editNoun
editear
Irish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editear
- The name of theLatin-script letterr/R.
See also
editLatin
editVerb
editear
Middle English
editNoun
editear
- Alternative form ofeere(“ear of grain”)
Old English
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFromProto-West Germanic*aur, fromProto-Germanic*auraz. Akin toOld Norseaurr(“mud”).
Noun
editēar m
Declension
editStronga-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ēar | ēaras |
accusative | ēar | ēaras |
genitive | ēares | ēara |
dative | ēare | ēarum |
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editFromProto-West Germanic*ahaʀ, fromProto-Germanic*ahaz, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂eḱ-(“pointed”).
Alternative forms
editNoun
editēar n
- ear (of corn)
Declension
editStronga-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ēar | ēar |
accusative | ēar | ēar |
genitive | ēares | ēara |
dative | ēare | ēarum |
Descendants
editScots
editAdverb
editear (notcomparable)
- Alternative form ofair(“early”)
References
edit- “ear,adv., adj.”, inThe Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh:Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present,→OCLC.
Scottish Gaelic
editEtymology
editFromOld Irishanair(literally“from before”), equivalent to moderna(“from”) +air(“before”).
Noun
editear f
Derived terms
editSee also
editiar-thuath | tuath | ear-thuath |
iar | ear | |
iar-dheas | deas | ear-dheas |
References
editWest Frisian
editEtymology
editFromOld Frisianāre, fromProto-West Germanic*auʀā, from the voiced Verner alternant ofProto-Germanic*ausô, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂ṓws.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editear n (pluralearen,diminutiveearke)
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “ear (I)”, inWurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch),2011
Yola
editEtymology
editFromMiddle Englisher, fromOld Englishǣr, fromProto-West Germanic*airi.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key):/ɛːr/
- Homophones:e'er,ere
Preposition
editear
References
edit- Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published1867,page37
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- gd-noun 2