dulcimer
English
editEtymology
editFromOld Frenchdoulcemelle, probably fromLatindulcemelos(“sweet song”), fromAncient Greekμέλος(mélos,“melody, song”).
Pronunciation
edit- (General American)IPA(key):/ˈdʌl.sɪ.mɚ/
- (Received Pronunciation)IPA(key):/ˈdʌl.sɪ.mə/
Audio(Southern England): (file) - Hyphenation:dul‧ci‧mer
Noun
editdulcimer (pluraldulcimers)
- A stringedinstrument, with strings stretched across asounding board, usuallytrapezoidal, played byplucking on the strings (traditionally with a quill) or bytapping on them (in the case of thehammer dulcimers).
- Coordinate term:zither
- 1797,Samuel Taylor Coleridge, “Kubla Khan”, inThe Rime of the Ancient Mariner and Other Poems[1], Courier Dover Publications, published1992,→ISBN, page59:
- A damsel with adulcimer / In a vision once I saw: / It was an Abyssinian maid / And on herdulcimer she played, / Singing of Mount Abora.
Derived terms
editTranslations
editmusical instrument
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See also
editFinnish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
edit- IPA(key):/ˈdulsimer/,[ˈduls̠ime̞r]
- IPA(key):/ˈdultʃimer/,[ˈdul̪.t̪ʃime̞r]
- Rhymes:-ulsimer
- Hyphenation(key):dul‧ci‧mer
Noun
editdulcimer
Declension
editInflection ofdulcimer (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | dulcimer | dulcimerit | |
genitive | dulcimerin | dulcimerien dulcimereiden dulcimereitten | |
partitive | dulcimeria | dulcimereita dulcimereja | |
illative | dulcimeriin | dulcimereihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | dulcimer | dulcimerit | |
accusative | nom. | dulcimer | dulcimerit |
gen. | dulcimerin | ||
genitive | dulcimerin | dulcimerien dulcimereiden dulcimereitten | |
partitive | dulcimeria | dulcimereita dulcimereja | |
inessive | dulcimerissa | dulcimereissa | |
elative | dulcimerista | dulcimereista | |
illative | dulcimeriin | dulcimereihin | |
adessive | dulcimerilla | dulcimereilla | |
ablative | dulcimerilta | dulcimereilta | |
allative | dulcimerille | dulcimereille | |
essive | dulcimerina | dulcimereina | |
translative | dulcimeriksi | dulcimereiksi | |
abessive | dulcimeritta | dulcimereitta | |
instructive | — | dulcimerein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
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- en:String instruments
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- Rhymes:Finnish/ulsimer
- Rhymes:Finnish/ulsimer/3 syllables
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- fi:Musical instruments
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