blanc
English
editEtymology
editBorrowed fromFrenchblanc(“white”).Doublet ofblank.
Noun
editblanc (countable anduncountable,pluralblancs)
- Awhitecosmetic.
- 2013, M. C. Beaton,Rake's Progress:
- Had Miss Fipps not told her what they were, she would have taken them for ladies of fashion. In an age when women wore less than they had ever done but wore just as muchblanc and rouge, there was little difference between the ladies in the side boxes and the ladies in the centre.
- 2015, Richard Corson, James Glavan, Beverly Gore Norcross,Stage Makeup, page322:
- A guest at a party in 1764 was described as wearing on her face "rather too much yellow mixed with the red; she . . . would look very agreeable if she addedblanc to the rouge instead of gamboge."
- 2020, Amelia Rauser,The Age of Undress, page127:
- A white mask of cosmetic face paint, orblanc, had long been the norm for formally dressed ladies in the eighteenth century, but by the 1790s the deliberate artifice of the white mask was supplanted by a desire for a "natural" whiteness without additional coloring. "Rouge is no longer used; pallor is more interesting," wrote one commentator in 1804; "The ladies only use theblanc, and leave the rouge to the men."
- A whitesauce offat,broth, andvegetables, used especially forbraisedmeat.
Translations
editSee also
editCatalan
editEtymology
editInherited fromEarly Medieval Latinblancus, fromProto-Germanic*blankaz.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key):(Central)[ˈblaŋ]
- IPA(key):(Balearic,Valencia)[ˈblaŋk]
Audio(Valencia): (file) Audio(Catalonia): (file)
Adjective
editblanc (feminineblanca,masculine pluralblancs,feminine pluralblanques)
Derived terms
editNoun
editSee also
editblanc | gris | negre |
roig,vermell;carmesí | taronja;marró | groc;crema |
verd llima | verd | |
cian;xarxet | atzur | blau |
violat;indi | magenta;lila,porpra | rosa |
Further reading
edit- “blanc”, inDiccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8,Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish:Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
- “blanc” inDiccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dalmatian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFromEarly Medieval Latinblancus, perhaps via OldVenetanblanco. Compare alsoItalianbianco.
Adjective
editblanc m (pluralblance,feminineblanca)
References
edit- Bartoli, Matteo (1906)Il Dalmatico: Resti di un’antica lingua romanza parlata da Veglia a Ragusa e sua collocazione nella Romània appenino-balcanica, Rome: Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana, published2000
Franco-Provençal
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited fromEarly Medieval Latinblancus.
Adjective
editblanc (feminineblanche,masculine pluralblancs,feminine pluralblanches)(ORB, broad)
References
editFrench
editEtymology
editInherited fromMiddle Frenchblanc, fromOld Frenchblanc,branc, fromEarly Medieval Latinblancus, a borrowing ofFrankish*blank, fromProto-Germanic*blankaz(“bright, shining, blinding, white”), fromProto-Indo-European*bʰleyǵ-(“to shine”).
Akin toOld High Germanblanch(“bright, white”) (Germanblank(“polished, naked”)),Old Norseblankr(“white”) (Danishblank(“bright, shiny”)),Dutchblank(“white, shining”). More atblink,blank.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editblanc (feminineblanche,masculine pluralblancs,feminine pluralblanches)
- white color
- Ce lait estblanc. ―This milk is white.
- blank,unused
- (figurative, one's look)blank, withoutexpression
Derived terms
edit- à blanc
- ambaville blanc
- ambaville blanche
- angoisse de la page blanche
- ansérine blanche
- argent blanc
- arme blanche
- asphodèle blanc
- beurre blanc
- blanc bonnet, bonnet blanc
- blanc cassé
- blanc comme neige
- blanc comme un cachet d’aspirine
- blanc comme un cul
- blanc comme un linge
- blanc comme un navet
- blanc de blancs
- Blanc de Hotot
- blanc de noirs
- blanc de peur
- blanc de poulet
- blancheur
- blanchir
- blanchité
- bleu, blanc et rouge
- blouses blanches
- bonnet blanc, blanc bonnet
- boudin blanc
- bouillon-blanc
- canne blanche
- carte blanche
- chauffer à blanc
- chénopode blanc
- chèque en blanc
- cheval qui boit dans son blanc
- chocolat blanc
- cigogne blanche
- cousu de fil blanc
- dame blanche
- de but en blanc
- drapeau blanc
- éléphant blanc
- examen blanc
- faire chou blanc
- fromage blanc
- gelée blanche
- globule blanc
- grand blanc
- grand requin blanc
- groseille blanche
- gui blanc
- haricot blanc
- la bave du crapaud n’atteint pas la blanche colombe
- lastron blanc
- livre blanc
- lumière blanche
- magie blanche
- maillot blanc
- Maison Blanche
- mariage blanc
- marquer d’une pierre blanche
- mer Blanche
- merle blanc
- merlu blanc
- mont Blanc
- montrer patte blanche
- naine blanche
- Noël blanc
- noir et blanc
- noir sur blanc
- nuit blanche
- or blanc
- ours blanc
- oxyde blanc d’arsenic
- pages blanches
- pain blanc
- pêche blanche
- petit blanc
- poivre blanc
- rognon blanc
- saigner à blanc
- sauce blanche
- sauge blanche
- se faire des cheveux blancs
- se regarder dans le blanc des yeux
- spatule blanche
- sucre blanc
- syndrome de la page blanche
- tableau blanc
- trou blanc
- vin blanc
Noun
edit- white(color)
- silence while in a dialog
- empty space, on a leaf of paper or in a form
- Inscrivez votre nom dans le blanc en bas de la page.
- Write your name in the blank at the bottom of the page.
- (informal) whitewine
- Le poisson se mange avec dublanc.
- fish is eaten with white wine.
- white person, person with a white complexion
- 2015, Ilham Maad,Noir, pas black[1]:
- C’est qu’en France, lesblancs n’existent pas et par contre la façon de parler des nonblancs existe et évolue avec le temps. Parce qu’effectivement, d’abord on était sur des termes purement et simplement racistes avec « bamboula, negro, nègre, bicot, bougnoule » et puis après ça a évolué et on est arrivé à « black, beur »… Donc je sais pas quand est-ce que ça a commencé exactement, moi je marque ça aux années 80, le hip hop, voilà, la black music…
- In France, there are noWhites, but names for non-Whites are constantly evolving. First we had terms that were purely and simply racist, like jigaboo, negro, nigger, coon, sambo... That evolved until we got to Black, Brownie... I'm not sure when that came in, but I guess it was the 1980s, with hip-hop and "Black music."
- albumen,egg white
- Synonyms:albumen,blanc d’œuf,glaire(archaic)
- white meat
- correction fluid,whiteout,Tippex
Synonyms
edit- (correction fluid)blanco,correcteur liquide,tipex
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Antillean Creole:blan
- Guianese Creole:blan
- Haitian Creole:blan
- Karipúna Creole French:blã
- Louisiana Creole:blan,blon
- Seychellois Creole:blan
- Tayo:bla
- → Romanian:blanc
See also
editblanc | gris | noir |
rouge;cramoisi,carmin | orange;brun,marron | jaune;crème |
lime | vert | menthe |
cyan,turquoise;bleu canard | azur,bleu ciel | bleu |
violet,lilas;indigo | magenta;pourpre | rose |
Further reading
edit- “blanc”, inTrésor de la langue française informatisé[Digitized Treasury of the French Language],2012.
Friulian
editEtymology
editInherited fromEarly Medieval Latinblancus.
Adjective
editblanc
Interlingua
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editblanc (comparativeplus blanc,superlativeleplus blanc)
- white(having a light colour, reflecting all light)
- white(having a light skin colour, mostly associated with European descent)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editSee also
editblanc,albe | gris | nigre |
rubie | orange;brun | jalne;crema |
verde lima | verde | verde mentha,acquamarine |
cyano | azure | blau |
violette;indigo | magenta;purpure | rosate |
Middle French
editEtymology
editFromOld Frenchblanc.
Noun
editblanc m (uncountable)
Adjective
editblanc m (feminine singularblanche,masculine pluralblancs,feminine pluralblanches)
Descendants
edit- French:blanc (see there for further descendants)
Occitan
editAlternative forms
edit- blan(Mistralian)
Etymology
editFromOld Occitanblanc, fromEarly Medieval Latinblancus (compare Catalan and Frenchblanc, Spanishblanco, Portuguesebranco, Italianbianco), fromProto-Germanic*blankaz(“bright, shining, blinding, white”), fromProto-Indo-European*bhleg-(“to shine”).
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Adjective
editblanc m (feminine singularblanca,masculine pluralblancs,feminine pluralblancas)
Old English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFromProto-Germanic*blankaz(“bright", "shining", "blinding", "white”), fromProto-Indo-European*bhleg-(“to shine”). Akin toOld High Germanblanch,planch(“bright", "white”), henceGermanblank(“blank", "white”),Old Norseblankr(“white”), henceDanishblank(“shiny”),Swedishblank(“shiny”),Dutchblank(“white", "shining”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editblanc
Declension
editRelated terms
editDescendants
editOld French
editEtymology
editFromEarly Medieval Latinblancus, fromFrankish*blank, fromProto-Germanic*blankaz(“bright, shining, blinding, white”), fromProto-Indo-European*bʰleyǵ-(“to shine”).
Akin to Old High Germanblanch "bright, white" (Germanblank(“blank, white”)), Old Norseblankr(“white”) (Danishblank(“bright, shiny”)), Dutchblank(“white, shining”). More atblink,blind.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editblanc m (oblique and nominative feminine singularblanche)
Declension
editCase | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | subject | blans | blanche | blanc |
oblique | blanc | blanche | blanc | |
plural | subject | blanc | blanches | blanc |
oblique | blans | blanches | blanc |
Noun
editblancoblique singular, m (oblique pluralblans,nominative singularblans,nominative pluralblanc)
- white (color)
- c.1170,Chrétien de Troyes,Érec et Énide:
- Ses haubers est coverz de sanc:
De roge i a plus que deblanc.- His chainmail is covered in blood
There's more red than white (referring to his white chainmail)
- His chainmail is covered in blood
Related terms
editDescendants
editOld Occitan
editEtymology
editFromEarly Medieval Latinblancus, fromFrankish*blank, fromProto-Germanic*blankaz(“bright, shining, blinding, white”), fromProto-Indo-European*bhleg-(“to shine”).
Adjective
editblanc m (feminine singularblancha,masculine pluralblancs,feminine pluralblanchas)
Descendants
edit- Occitan:blanc
Romanian
editEtymology
editNoun
editDeclension
editsingular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | blanc | blancul | blancuri | blancurile | |
genitive-dative | blanc | blancului | blancuri | blancurilor | |
vocative | blancule | blancurilor |
References
editWalloon
editEtymology
editFromOld Frenchblanc, fromEarly Medieval Latinblancus, fromFrankish*blank, fromProto-Germanic*blankaz(“bright, shining, blinding, white”), fromProto-Indo-European*bhleg-(“to shine”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editblancm (feminine singularblanke,masculine pluralblancs,feminine pluralblankes,feminine plural (before noun)blankès)
Noun
editblanc m
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
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- ORB, broad
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