athghin

See also:ath-ghin

Irish

Etymology 1

FromMiddle Irishaithgein, fromOld Irishaithgin, aithgein(“rebirth, restitution”). Bysurface analysis,ath-(“re-, second”) +‎gin(“begetting; birth”).

Noun

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athghin f (genitive singularathghine,nominative pluralathghinte)

counterpart

Declension

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Declension ofathghin (second declension)

bare forms
	singular	plural
nominative	athghin	athghinte
vocative	aathghin	aathghinte
genitive	athghine	athghinte
dative	athghin	athghinte

forms with thedefinite article
	singular	plural
nominative	anathghin	nahathghinte
genitive	nahathghine	nan-athghinte
dative	leis anathghin donathghin	leis nahathghinte

Etymology 2

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Fromath-(“re-, second”) +‎gin(“generate, produce”).

Verb

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athghin (present analyticathghineann,future analyticathghinfidh,verbal nounathghiniúint,past participleathghinte)

(transitive)regenerate

Conjugation

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conjugation ofathghin (first conjugation – A)

tense	singular			plural			relative	autonomous
verbal noun	athghiniúint
past participle	athghinte
tense	first	second	third	first	second	third	relative	autonomous
indicative
present	athghinim	athghineann tú; athghinir^†	athghineann sé, sí	athghinimid	athghineann sibh	athghineann siad; athghinid^†	aathghineann; aathghineas / an-athghineann*	athghintear
past	d'athghin mé;d'athghineas / athghin mé‡;athghineas‡	d'athghin tú;d'athghinis / athghin tú;athghinis‡	d'athghin sé, sí / athghin sé, sí‡	d'athghineamar;d'athghin muid / athghineamar;athghin muid‡	d'athghin sibh;d'athghineabhair / athghin sibh; athghineabhair‡	d'athghin siad;d'athghineadar / athghin siad;athghineadar‡	ad'athghin / arathghin*	athghineadh; hathghineadh^†
past habitual	d'athghininn / athghininn‡;n-athghininn‡‡	d'athghinteá / athghinteá‡;n-athghinteá‡‡	d'athghineadh sé, sí / athghineadh sé, sí‡;n-athghineadh sé, sí‡‡	d'athghinimis;d'athghineadh muid / athghinimis;athghineadh muid‡;n-athghinimis‡‡;n-athghineadh muid‡‡	d'athghineadh sibh / athghineadh sibh‡;n-athghineadh sibh‡‡	d'athghinidís;d'athghineadh siad / athghinidís;athghineadh siad‡;n-athghinidís‡‡;n-athghineadh siad‡‡	ad'athghineadh / an-athghineadh*	d'athghintí / athghintí‡;n-athghintí‡‡
future	athghinfidh mé; athghinfead	athghinfidh tú; athghinfir^†	athghinfidh sé, sí	athghinfimid; athghinfidh muid	athghinfidh sibh	athghinfidh siad; athghinfid^†	aathghinfidh; aathghinfeas / an-athghinfidh*	athghinfear
conditional	d'athghinfinn /athghinfinn‡;n-athghinfinn‡‡	d'athghinfeá /athghinfeá‡;n-athghinfeá‡‡	d'athghinfeadh sé, sí /athghinfeadh sé, sí‡;n-athghinfeadh sé, sí‡‡	d'athghinfimis;d'athghinfeadh muid /athghinfimis‡;athghinfeadh muid‡;n-athghinfimis‡‡;n-athghinfeadh muid‡‡	d'athghinfeadh sibh /athghinfeadh sibh‡;n-athghinfeadh sibh‡‡	d'athghinfidís;d'athghinfeadh siad /athghinfidís‡;athghinfeadh siad‡;n-athghinfidís‡‡;n-athghinfeadh siad‡‡	ad'athghinfeadh / an-athghinfeadh*	d'athghinfí /athghinfí‡;n-athghinfí‡‡
subjunctive
present	gon-athghine mé; gon-athghinead^†	gon-athghine tú; gon-athghinir^†	gon-athghine sé, sí	gon-athghinimid; gon-athghine muid	gon-athghine sibh	gon-athghine siad; gon-athghinid^†	—	gon-athghintear
past	dán-athghininn	dán-athghinteá	dán-athghineadh sé, sí	dán-athghinimis; dán-athghineadh muid	dán-athghineadh sibh	dán-athghinidís; dán-athghineadh siad	—	dán-athghintí
imperative
–	athghinim	athghin	athghineadh sé, sí	athghinimis	athghinigí; athghinidh^†	athghinidís	—	athghintear