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Wiktionary

ane

Contents

Translingual

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Symbol

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ane

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-3language code forXârâcùù.

See also

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Albanian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Indo-European*h₂en-(ancestor). Cognate toOld High Germanano(grandfather, great-grandfather, forefather),ana(grandmother, great-grandmother, ancestress),Old Prussianane(old mother),Lithuaniananýta(mother-in-law).

Pronunciation

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 This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!

Noun

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ane f

  1. oldmother

Related terms

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Alemannic German

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Adverb

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ane

  1. Alternative form ofääne
    Ich bi rächt jung gsi, als ich daane cho bi.
    I was very young when I was broughthere.

Balinese

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Romanization

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ane

  1. Nonstandard form ofané.Romanization ofᬳᬦᬾ

Cimbrian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromMiddle High Germanāne, fromOld High Germanāna,ānu,āno, fromProto-Germanic*ēnu,*ēnō(without). Cognate withGermanohne,Icelandicán.

Preposition

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ane

  1. (Sette Comuni, + accusative)without
    Ich pin nòchane bètze.
    I'm stillwithout money.
    Ane èssan manzich nèt léeban.
    You can't livewithout eating.

References

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  • “ane” inMartalar, Umberto Martello, Bellotto, Alfonso (1974)Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo

Copainalá Zoque

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Noun

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ane

  1. tortilla

Derived terms

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References

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  • Harrison, Roy, Harrison, Margaret, García H., Cástulo (1981)Diccionario zoque de Copainalá (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”;23)‎[2] (in Spanish), México, D.F.:Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page16

Danish

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Low German orMiddle High Germanane, fromOld High Germanano.

Noun

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ane c (singular definiteanen,plural indefiniteaner)

  1. forefather
Declension
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Declension ofane
common
gender
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativeaneanenaneranerne
genitiveanesanensanersanernes
Synonyms
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Etymology 2

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FromGermanahnen.

Verb

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ane (imperativean,infinitiveatane,present tenseaner,past tenseanede,perfect tenseharanet)

  1. guess
  2. suspect (to imagine or suppose (something) to be true without evidence)
  3. glimpse
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofane
activepassive
presentaneranes
pastanedeanedes
infinitiveaneanes
imperativean
participle
presentanende
pastanet
(auxiliary verbhave)
gerund

Finnish

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Etymology

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From the verbanoa +‎-e.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ane

  1. indulgence(pardon or release from the expectation of punishment in purgatory, after the sinner has been granted absolution)

Declension

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Inflection ofane (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)
nominativeaneaneet
genitiveaneenaneiden
aneitten
partitiveanettaaneita
illativeaneeseenaneisiin
aneihin
singularplural
nominativeaneaneet
accusativenom.aneaneet
gen.aneen
genitiveaneenaneiden
aneitten
partitiveanettaaneita
inessiveaneessaaneissa
elativeaneestaaneista
illativeaneeseenaneisiin
aneihin
adessiveaneellaaneilla
ablativeaneeltaaneilta
allativeaneelleaneille
essiveaneenaaneina
translativeaneeksianeiksi
abessiveaneettaaneitta
instructiveanein
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms ofane(Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeaneenianeeni
accusativenom.aneenianeeni
gen.aneeni
genitiveaneenianeideni
aneitteni
partitiveanettanianeitani
inessiveaneessanianeissani
elativeaneestanianeistani
illativeaneeseenianeisiini
aneihini
adessiveaneellanianeillani
ablativeaneeltanianeiltani
allativeaneellenianeilleni
essiveaneenanianeinani
translativeaneeksenianeikseni
abessiveaneettanianeittani
instructive
comitativeaneineni
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeaneesianeesi
accusativenom.aneesianeesi
gen.aneesi
genitiveaneesianeidesi
aneittesi
partitiveanettasianeitasi
inessiveaneessasianeissasi
elativeaneestasianeistasi
illativeaneeseesianeisiisi
aneihisi
adessiveaneellasianeillasi
ablativeaneeltasianeiltasi
allativeaneellesianeillesi
essiveaneenasianeinasi
translativeaneeksesianeiksesi
abessiveaneettasianeittasi
instructive
comitativeaneinesi
first-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativeaneemmeaneemme
accusativenom.aneemmeaneemme
gen.aneemme
genitiveaneemmeaneidemme
aneittemme
partitiveanettammeaneitamme
inessiveaneessammeaneissamme
elativeaneestammeaneistamme
illativeaneeseemmeaneisiimme
aneihimme
adessiveaneellammeaneillamme
ablativeaneeltammeaneiltamme
allativeaneellemmeaneillemme
essiveaneenammeaneinamme
translativeaneeksemmeaneiksemme
abessiveaneettammeaneittamme
instructive
comitativeaneinemme
second-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativeaneenneaneenne
accusativenom.aneenneaneenne
gen.aneenne
genitiveaneenneaneidenne
aneittenne
partitiveanettanneaneitanne
inessiveaneessanneaneissanne
elativeaneestanneaneistanne
illativeaneeseenneaneisiinne
aneihinne
adessiveaneellanneaneillanne
ablativeaneeltanneaneiltanne
allativeaneellenneaneillenne
essiveaneenanneaneinanne
translativeaneeksenneaneiksenne
abessiveaneettanneaneittanne
instructive
comitativeaneinenne

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Haitian Creole

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Etymology

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FromFrenchannée(year).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ane

  1. year

Hawaiian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Polynesian*ane, fromProto-Oceanic*ane, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anay, fromProto-Austronesian*aNay.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ane

  1. mite(insect)
  2. ringworm

Derived terms

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Verb

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ane

  1. (stative)insect-eaten
  2. gnawed

References

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  • Pukui, Mary Kawena, Elbert, Samuel H. (1986) “ane”, inHawaiian Dictionary, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press

Indonesian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromBetawi Kotaane, fromArabicأَنَا(ʔanā).Doublet ofana.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ane

  1. (colloquial)Synonym ofsaya
  2. (colloquial)Synonym ofaku

Usage notes

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  • Usually used when transaction in

online shopping.

Japanese

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Romanization

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ane

  1. Rōmaji transcription ofあね

Latin

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Noun

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āne

  1. vocativesingular ofānus

Lithuanian

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Etymology

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Derhotacization ofar ne.

Particle

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ane

  1. (colloquial)Final interrogative particle, forming ayes/no question from a declarative statement..

Maori

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Etymology

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FromProto-Polynesian*ane (“termite” – compare withHawaiianane,Samoanane), fromProto-Oceanic*ane (compare withFijianyane),[1] fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anay (compare withMalayanai-anai,Tagaloganay), fromProto-Austronesian*aNay.[2] Original sense of insect lost by semantic broadening.[3]

Noun

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ane

  1. (obsolete)termite

Verb

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ane (in the formanea)

  1. todecay, todestroy

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^Pond, Wendy (1983) “Solving A Linguistic Murder With The Aid of Entomology”, inThe Wētā[1], volume 6, number 1, The Entomological Society of New Zealand, page 3
  2. ^Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (2011)The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 4: Animals, Canberra: Australian National University,→ISBN, page394
  3. ^Finegan, Edward, Besnier, Niko (1989)Language: Its Structure and Use, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich,→ISBN, page291

Further reading

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  • Williams, Herbert William (1917) “anea”, inA Dictionary of the Maori Language, page11
  • ane” in John C. Moorfield,Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011,→ISBN.

Middle Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Dutchana, fromProto-West Germanic*ana, fromProto-Germanic*ana.

Preposition

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āne

  1. on, on top of
  2. on, on the side of
  3. beside,alongside
  4. to,towards(also as strengthening of the dative case)
  5. during
Alternative forms
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Adverb

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āne

  1. towards,closer

Descendants

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  • Dutch:aan,(unstressed pronunciation spelling)an
    • Afrikaans:aan
    • Jersey Dutch:ân
    • Negerhollands:aan,an
    • Skepi Creole Dutch:an
  • Limburgish:aan

Etymology 2

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FromOld Dutchāna, fromProto-Germanic*ēnō(without).

Preposition

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âne

  1. without
  2. against, without regard for

Further reading

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Middle English

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Etymology 1

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Article

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ane

  1. accusative/genitive/dative ofan
  2. Alternative form ofan
Usage notes
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  • Early on in the period, this inflection of the indefinite article was reserved for feminine nouns. Later in the period it came to be used in the oblique case or stylistically with all nouns regardless of gender (alongside the collapse of grammatical gender) and eventually disappeared altogether.

Etymology 2

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Numeral

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ane

  1. (Northern)Alternative form ofoon(one)

Middle High German

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld High Germanāno, fromProto-Germanic*ēnu.

Preposition

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āne

  1. (+accusative)without

Descendants

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References

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  • Benecke, Georg Friedrich, Müller, Wilhelm, Zarncke, Friedrich (1863) “âne”, inMittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch: mit Benutzung des Nachlasses von Benecke, Stuttgart: S. Hirzel

Motu

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Noun

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ane

  1. hymn

Nandi

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Pronunciation

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  • Accusative Secondary:IPA(key):(-ATR)/ánêː/
  • Accusative Primary:IPA(key):(-ATR)/ácêːk/
  • Nominative Secondary:IPA(key):(-ATR)/áneː/
  • Nominative Primary:IPA(key):(-ATR)/áceːk/

Pronoun

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ane

  1. I(first-person singular pronoun)

Derived terms

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Northern Sami

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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ane

  1. inflection ofatnit:
    1. presentindicativeconnegative
    2. second-personsingularimperative
    3. imperativeconnegative

Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology 1

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FromLow Germananen.

Cognate withGermanahnen,Dutchanen,Saterland Frisianoanje,German Low Germanahnen andLuxembourgishahnen.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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ane (imperativean,present tenseaner,passiveanes,simple pastante,past participleant,present participleanende,verbal nounaningoranelseoranen)

  1. guess,sense(introducing a proposition of uncertain plausibility)
    • 1879,Henrik Ibsen,Et dukkehjem, page158:
      jeg burde have anet, at noget sligt vilde ske. Jeg burde have forudset det
      I should have guessed that something like this would happen. I should have foreseen it
    • 1909,Henrik Ibsen,Efterladte Skrifter I, page193:
      de vise mænd har syn, hvor folket aner
      the wise men have visions where the people sense
    • 1875,Henrik Ibsen,Catilina, page65:
      jeg aner uklart, hvad jeg ej kan fatte
      I have no idea what I do not understand
    • 1884,Alexander L. Kielland,Fortuna, page281:
      [lille Carsten] havde ejet mere end moderen anede
      [little Carsten] had owned more than his mother knew
    • 1957,Edvard Grieg,Artikler og taler, page154:
      [skjønnheten i] Mozarts verker [begynner] atter at anes af de få, … gjennem hans geni værdige oppførelser
      [the beauty of] Mozart's works [begins] to be sensed again by the few,… through his genius worthy performances
    • 1911,Sigrid Undset,Jenny, page 5:
      der hvor Helge ante elvens løp
      where Helge sensed the course of the river
    • 1958,Dagbladet:
      smekkfullt var det i Aulaen lørdag, og så bom stille at en kunne ane sidemannen puste
      it was packed in the auditorium on Saturday, and so quiet that one could sense the person next to you breathing
    • 1989,Bergljot Hobæk Haff,Den guddommelige tragedie:
      du begynner å ane hvor det bærer hen
      you begin to sense where it is heading
    • 2010,Gro Dahle,Blomsterhandlersken:
      vi begynner å ane konturene av et rituale
      we begin to sense the contours of a ritual
    • 1988,Arild Nyquist,Giacomettis forunderlige reise:
      her kommer jeg gående og aner fred og ingen fare, og så …
      here I come walking and sense peace and no danger, and so …
    • 1918, Amalie Pettersen,Pettersens paa Persroas Pensjonat, page 7:
      vi kan jo ikke boltre os som jobberne, men bryder ikke freden ud, mens vi aner krig og ingen fare, behøver du ikke at knusle
      we can not frolic like the workers, but do not break the peace while we sense war and no danger, you do not have to be cheap
    • 1999,Bergljot Hobæk Haff,Sigbrits bålferd:
      jeg ante uråd og ventet meg det verste på en dag som denne
      I sensed trouble and expected the worst on a day like this
    ane fred og ingen faresense peace and no danger (to be unprepared before an occurrence)
    ane urådsense uneasiness (to suspect that something could be wrong)
    Synonyms:gjette,fornemme
  2. suspect,assume (to imagine or suppose (something) to be true without evidence)
    • 1890,Henrik Ibsen,Hedda Gabler, page215:
      ja, ja, det aner mig! Det er forbi!
      yes, yes, I suspect it! It's over!
    • 1910,Hans E. Kinck,Den sidste gjest, page314:
      jo tak, det ante mig!
      yes thank you, I suspected that!
    • 1884,Alexander L. Kielland,Fortuna, page39:
      det anede ham
      he assumed so
    • 1987,Ebba Haslund,Som plommen i egget, page55:
      det ante meg at bønnesuppe med surt og søtt var like vondt som den viste seg å være
      it occurred to me that bean soup with sour and sweet was as painful as it turned out to be
    • 1983,Liv Køltzow,April/November, page54:
      det [begynte] å ane henne at hun ikke kunne stille noe opp mot dette mønsteret
      she [began] to suspect that she could not stand up to this pattern
    det ante meg at det ville gå slik
    I suspected that it would go that way
    Synonym:anta
  3. (obsolete,literary) to be aglimpse (something barely noticeable), tospot
    • 1907,Johan Sebastian Welhaven,Samlede Digterverker III, page55:
      en vandrer standser og ser [edderkoppens] verk og kommer dens anende drift ihu
      a wanderer stops and sees the work of [the spider] and remembers its suspicious drift
    • 1907,Johan Sebastian Welhaven,Samlede Digterverker II, page128:
      denne længselsfulde skuen er kun anet harmoni
      this yearning sight is only a hint of harmony
    Synonym:skimte
  4. (used with a pronoun or adverb, in a negative manner) toknow
    • 1936,Sfinx,Kjent folk gjennem årene, page100:
      jeg opfattet ikke navnet i surret omkring mig, og dessuten så ante jeg altså ikke pastor Heuch til Slottskapellet
      I did not perceive the name in the buzz around me, and besides, I did not anticipate Pastor Heuch to the Castle Chapel
    • 1879,Henrik Ibsen,Et dukkehjem, page146:
      ingen aner, at der er noget imellem os to
      no one knows, that there is anything between the two of us
    • 1928,Helge Krog,Blåpapiret, page72:
      Ludvig aner jo ingenting om det hele
      Ludvig has no idea about it all
    • 1898,Kristian Elster,Samlede Skrifter II, page234:
      det farlige begyndte under disse … samtaletimer, uden at jeg anede det
      the danger began during these … conversation hours, without me knowing it
    • 1930,Sigurd Hoel ogHelge Krog,Don Juan, page152:
      du aner mig ikke. Du har ikke sett mig en gang!
      you have no idea me. You haven't even seen me!
    • 1924,Arnulf Øverland,Brød og vin, page15:
      utenfor [min tankes] baner ligger der lande, som jeg neppe aner
      outside [my thought] paths lie there lands, which I have little idea
    • 1991,Olav Angell,Oslo i skumring:
      du ser rødt og slår om deg, uten å ane hvem du kjemper mot
      you look red and turn around, having no idea who you are fighting against
    • 2001, Tonje Røed,Udødelig med deg:
      jeg avskydde ham. Han var så ekkel, dere aner ikke
      I despised him. He was so disgusting, you have no idea
    • 2000,Trude Marstein,Plutselig høre noen åpne en dør, page X:
      han nikker, later som han forstår selv om han ikke aner hva jeg snakker om
      he nods, pretending to understand even though he has no idea what I'm talking about
    • 1931,Cora Sandel,Alberte og friheten, page148:
      der er Veigård med bøker under armen, intet ondt anende naturligvis, som mannfolk er det
      there is Veigård with books under his arm, sensing nothing bad of course, as men are
    han ante ikke at du var her
    he did not know that you were here
    jeg aner ikke!
    I have no idea!
    intet ondtanendeknowing nothing bad (without knowing anything bad or evil)
    Synonym:vite
Usage notes
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When the verb has the meaning of suspecting or assuming, it is only used with the determiner "det" (it).

 
Norwegian BokmålWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedianb

Etymology 2

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FromMiddle Low Germanane,an, fromProto-Germanic*anô(male ancestor; forefather), fromProto-Indo-European*h₂en-(on, onto).

Cognate withGermanAhn,Latinanus,Yiddishאָן(on),Danishane and possiblyIcelandicái.

Noun

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ane m (definite singularanen,indefinite pluralaner,definite pluralanene)

  1. (chiefly plural) anancestor;ancestry(deceased relative a good distance back in time)
    Synonym:opphav
    Ha fine aner.
    Have fine ancestry.
    • 1853,Henrik Wergeland,Samlede Skrifter VII, page472:
      den norske tunges odelsbaarne afætlinger af gammelnorske aner
      the Norwegian noble ancestral descendants of Old Norse ancestry
    • 1927,Øvre Richter Frich,Slangeblomsten fra Magdala, page28:
      anerne stirrer … ned paa en eller anden svakhodet efterkommer i store chateauer
      the ancestors stare… down at some weak-headed offspring in large chateaus
    • 2011, Carl Emil Vogt,Fridtjof Nansen:
      Brenda hadde norske aner
      Brenda had Norwegian ancestry
  2. (biology, chiefly plural) aconcestor(the lastcommonancestor, especially of several different species)
    Synonyms:stamform,stamart
    • 2010 March 5,Svalbardposten, page13:
      isbjørnen og brunbjørnen har … felles aner
      the polar bear and the brown bear have … common ancestry
  3. apredecessor(person who is the origin of something)
    Synonym:forgjenger
    • 1934,Olaf Gjerløw,Norges politiske historie I, page73:
      som ane betraktet virker jo Johan Sverdrup betydelig flottere [enn Jaabæk]
      as a predecessor, Johan Sverdrup seems significantly nicer [than Jaabæk]
  4. (dignified, in theplural)origins,history
    • 1997,Gunnar Staalesen,1900 Morgenrød:
      gymnasiesamfunnet på Bergens Katedralskole hadde aner fra før 1860, da den offisielle stiftelsen fant sted
      the high school community at Bergen Cathedral School had ancestry from before 1860, when the official foundation took place

Etymology 3

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Alternative form ofånde(breath), fromDanishånde(breath), fromOld Danishandæ, fromOld Norseandi(breath; spirit, soul), fromProto-Germanic*anadô(breath; spirit, zeal), fromProto-Indo-European*h₂enh₁-dʰō, from*h₂enh₁-(to breathe, blow), likely ofonomatopoeic origin.

Noun

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ane m (definite singularanen,indefinite pluralaner,definite pluralanene)

  1. Alternative spelling ofånde

References

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Anagrams

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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FromLow Germananen.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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ane (imperativean,present tenseanaroraner,passiveanes,simple pastanaorante,past participleanaorant)

  1. guess
  2. suspect (to imagine or suppose (something) to be true without evidence)
  3. glimpse

Derived terms

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References

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Nyishi

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromProto-Tani*nə, fromProto-Tibeto-Burman*n(y)u.

Noun

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ane

  1. mother

References

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  • P. T. Abraham (2005)A Grammar of Nyishi Language[4], Delhi: Farsight Publishers and Distributors

Old English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Bysurface analysis,ān(one) +‎-e.

Alternative forms

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Adverb

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āne

  1. alone,only
  2. once
Synonyms
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References

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Etymology 2

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Adjective

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āne

  1. inflection ofān:
    1. strongfeminineaccusativesingular
    2. strongmasculine/neuterinstrumentalsingular
    3. strongnominative/accusativeplural

Pali

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Alternative forms

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Alternative scripts

Verb

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ane

  1. optativeactivesingular ofanati(to breathe)

Noun

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ane

  1. locativesingular ofana(cart)

Rayón Zoque

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Noun

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ane

  1. tortilla

Derived terms

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References

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  • Harrison, Roy, B. de Harrison, Margaret, López Juárez, Francisco, Ordoñes, Cosme (1984)Vocabulario zoque de Rayón (Serie de diccionarios y vocabularios indígenas Mariano Silva y Aceves;28)‎[6] (in Spanish), México, D.F.:Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 3

Scots

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Scots numbers(edit)
10
12  → 10  → 
   Cardinal:ane
   Attributive:ae
   Ordinal:first

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromNorthern Middle Englishan, fromOld Englishān(one), fromProto-West Germanic*ain, fromProto-Germanic*ainaz(one).

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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ane

  1. one

Usage notes

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  • ae is used before nouns instead.

References

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Tocharian A

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Etymology

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FromProto-Tocharian*ene (whence alsoTocharian Beneṃ), fromProto-Indo-European*h₁én(in), the same source asa(n)- (intensifying prefix). The exact form is uncertain, but may be from*h₁n̥dó(into, inside). If so, cognate withAncient Greekἔνδον(éndon) (whenceEnglishendo-),Irishann(there), etc.

Adverb

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ane

  1. inside,within,herein

Uab Meto

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Noun

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ane

  1. rice

Yola

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Numeral

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ane

  1. Alternative form ofoan
    • 1867,CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page114, lines18-19:
      Wee dwyth yeane fose dais be gien var ee gudevare o'ye londe ye zwae,
      We behold in youone whose days are devoted to the welfare of the land you govern,

References

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  • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published1867,page114
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