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Myanmar

See also:myanmar

English

EnglishWikipedia has an article on:

Myanmar

Etymology

FromBurmeseမြန်မာ(mranma), the formal Burmese name of the main ethnic group in Myanmar;ဗမာ(ba.ma), from whichBurma is derived, is the informal name. Both Burmese terms are also adjectives meaning "Burmese" (related to Myanmar/Burma, its, people, language, etc). When certain words are attached, the combination may mean specifically Myanmar (Burma) (country) or Burmese (person, language, etc.) - a noun.

Pronunciation

(General American)IPA^(key):/ˈmjɑnˌmɑɹ/,/ˌmjɑnˈmɑɹ/,/ˈmjænˌmɑɹ/
- Audio(US);/ˌmjɑnˈmɑɹ/: (file)
(Received Pronunciation)IPA^(key):/mjænˈmɑː/,/ˈmjæn.mɑː/,/ˈmaɪ̯ænˌmɑː/
- Audio(UK): (file)
Rhymes:-ɑː(ɹ)

Proper noun

Myanmar

A country inSoutheast Asia. Official name:Republic of the Union of Myanmar. Capital:Naypyidaw. Also known asBurma (which was formerly the official name).
TheSino-Tibetan officiallanguage of the country of Myanmar.
Synonym:Burmese
Thescript in which the Myanmar language is written.
Synonym:Burmese

Usage notes

Burma is a traditional name of Myanmar, and was the official name in English until 1989. It is still used to express disapproval of the military government, which changed the name. SeeNames of Myanmar on Wikipedia.

Derived terms

Related terms

Myanma

Translations

Southeast Asian country—see alsoBurma

Afrikaans:Mianmar (af)
Albanian:Birmania,Mjanmar
Amharic:በርማ(bärma)
Arabic:مِيَانْمَار f(miyānmār),بُورْمَا f(burmā),بِرْمَانْيَا f(birmānyā)
Armenian:Մյանմա(Myanma),Բիրմա (hy)(Birma)
Assamese:ম্যানমাৰ(myanomar)
Asturian:Myanmar (ast)
Azerbaijani:Myanma (az)
Bashkir:Мьянма(Myanma)
Belarusian:М'я́нмар m(Mʺjánmar),М'я́нма f(Mʺjánma),Бі́рма f(Bírma)
Bengali:মিয়ানমার (bn)(miẏanomar),বার্মা (bn)(barma),ব্রহ্মদেশ (bn)(brohmodeś)
Breton:Myanmar
Bulgarian:Миа́нмар m(Miánmar),Би́рма f(Bírma)
Burmese:မြန်မာ (my)(mranma),ဗမာ (my)(ba.ma)
Catalan:Myanmar (ca) m
Chinese:
Cantonese:緬甸 /缅甸(min⁵ din⁶)
Hokkien:緬甸 /缅甸(Bián-tián)
Mandarin:緬甸 /缅甸 (zh)(Miǎndiàn)
Wu:緬甸 /缅甸(⁶mi-di)
Czech:Myanmar (cs) m
Danish:Myanmar n
Dhivehi:މިއަންމާ(mian̊mā),ބަރުމާ(barumā)
Dutch:Myanmar (nl) n
Dzongkha:མེ་མར(me mar)
Esperanto:Mjanmao,Birmo (eo)
Estonian:Myanmar (et)(official),Birma (et)
Farefare:Mianma,Miama,Bama
Finnish:Myanmar (fi)
French:Myanmar (fr) m,Birmanie (fr) f
Galician:Birmania (gl),Myanmar (gl)
Georgian:მიანმარი (ka)(mianmari),ბირმა(birma)
German:Myanmar (de) n
Greek:Μυανμάρ n(Myanmár),Βιρμανία (el) f(Virmanía)
Green Hmong:Meev Teem
Gujarati:બ્રહ્મદેશ(brahmadeś)
Hausa:Bama,Myanmar,Miyamar
Hebrew:מִיאַנְמָר f(myanmar)
Hindi:म्यानमार (hi) m(myānmār),म्यान्मार (hi) m(myānmār),बरमा (hi) m(barmā),ब्रह्मदेश m(brahmadeś),म्यान्मा m(myānmā),बर्मा m(barmā)
Hungarian:Mianmar (hu)
Icelandic:Búrma f,Mjanmar (is)
Indonesian:Myanmar (id)
Interlingua:Myanmar
Irish:Maenmar f
Italian:Myanmar (it)
Japanese:ミャンマー (ja)(Myanmā),ビルマ (ja)(Biruma)
Jingpho:please add this translation if you can
Kannada:ಬರ್ಮ (kn)(barma)
Kashmiri:बर्मा(barmā)
Kazakh:Мьянма (kk)(Mänma)
Khmer:មីយ៉ាន់ម៉ា (km)(miiyanmaa),ភូមា (km)(phuumiə)
Korean:미얀마 (ko)(Miyanma),버마 (ko)(Beoma),먄마 (ko)(Myanma)(North Korea)
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish:Miyanmar (ku),Birmanya (ku),Burma (ku)
Kyrgyz:Мьянма (ky)(Myanma)
Lao:ພະມ້າ(pha mā),ມຽນມາ(mīan mā)
Latin:Birmania f(New Latin)
Latvian:Mjanma (lv) f
Lithuanian:Mianmaras (lt) m
Lutuv:Vieruo
Lü:ᦙᦱᧃᧈ(maan¹)
Macedonian:Мјанмар m(Mjanmar),Бурма f(Burma)
Malayalam:മ്യാൻമാർ(myāṉmāṟ)
Maltese:Mjanmar
Manchu:ᠮᡳᠶᠠᠨ
ᡩᡳᠶᠠᠨ(miyan diyan)
Manx:Yn Vurmey f
Maori:Pēma,Maiāma
Marathi:ब्रह्मदेश m(brahmadeś),म्यानमार n(myānmār)
Mon:ဍုၚ်ဗၟာ
Mongolian:
Cyrillic:Мьянмар (mn)(Mʹjanmar),Бирм(Birm)
Mongolian:ᠪᠢᠷᠮ(birm)
Navajo:Mííanmáa
Nepali:म्यानमार(myānmār),ब्रह्मदेश(brahmadeś)
Norman:Myanmar m
Norwegian:
Bokmål:Myanmar (no) n,Burma n
Odia:ମିଆଁମାର(miā̃māra)
Pashto:ماينامار(miyānmār),برما (ps)(bərmā)
Persian:
Iranian Persian:مِیانْمار(miyânmâr),بِرْمِه(berme)
Polish:Birma (pl) f,Mjanma (pl) f,Myanmar (pl) m inan
Portuguese:Mianmar (pt) m,Birmânia (pt) f
Punjabi:
Gurmukhi:ਬਰਮਾ m(barmā),ਬ੍ਰਹਮਦੇਸ਼ m(brhamadeś),ਮਿਆਂਮਾਰ m(miāmmār)
Rohingya:please add this translation if you can
Romanian:Myanmar (ro) n
Russian:Мья́нма (ru) f(Mʹjánma),Би́рма (ru) f(Bírma)
Sanskrit:ब्रह्मदेश(brahmadeśa)
Santali:ᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱᱢᱟᱨ(miyanmar)
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic:Мијанмар m,Мја̏нма m,Бу̑рма m
Roman:Mijanmar m,Mjȁnma (sh) m,Bȗrma (sh) m
Shan:မိူင်းမၢၼ်ႈ(móeng māan),မၢၼ်ႈ (shn)(māan)
Sindhi:ميانمار
Sinhalese:මියන්‍මාරය(miyanmāraya),බුරුමය (si)(burumaya)
Slovak:Mjanmarsko n
Slovene:Mjanmár (sl) m
Spanish:Myanmar (es) m,Birmania (es)
Swedish:Myanmar (sv) n,Burma (sv) n
Tagalog:Miyanmar,Birmanya,Burma
Tajik:Мянма(Myanma),Миёнмор(Miyonmor),Бирма(Birma)
Tamil:மியான்மர்(miyāṉmar),மியன்மார்(miyaṉmār)மியான்மார் (ta)(miyāṉmār),பர்மா (ta)(parmā),புட்பகம் (ta)(puṭpakam)(archaic),பிரம்மதேசம்(pirammatēcam),காழகம் (ta)(kāḻakam),கடாரம் (ta)(kaṭāram)
Tatar:Мьянма(M’yanma)
Telugu:బర్మా (te)(barmā)
Thai:พม่า (th)(pá-mâa),เมียนมา (th)(miian-maa)
Tibetan:བྷར་མ(bhar ma)
Turkish:Myanmar (tr),Birmanya (tr)
Turkmen:Mýanma
Ukrainian:М'я́нма (uk) f(Mʺjánma),Бі́рма f(Bírma)
Urdu:مِیانْمار m(miyānmār),بَرْما m(barmā)
Uyghur:بىرما(birma)
Uzbek:Myanma
Vietnamese:Miến Điện (vi) (緬甸),Mi-an-ma,Myanmar (vi)
Western Panjabi:برما m(brmā),برہمدیش m(brhmdeś),میانمار m(meyānmār)
White Hmong:Meev Teem,Pha Mab(outdated)
Yiddish:מיאַנמאַר(myanmar)
Yoruba:Manamari
Zhuang:Menjden

Burmese—seeBurmese

See also

Naypyidaw

countries in Asia (appendix)edit

*Countries of the world

Further reading

Ethnologue entry for Myanmar,mya ⁠

Anagrams

armyman

Asturian

AsturianWikipedia has an article on:

Myanmar

Proper noun

Myanmar ?

Myanmar (a country inSoutheast Asia)

Central Nahuatl

Proper noun

Myanmar

Myanmar (a country inSoutheast Asia)

Crimean Tatar

Crimean TatarWikipedia has an article on:

Myanmar

Proper noun

Myanmar

Myanmar (a country inSoutheast Asia)

Czech

CzechWikipedia has an article on:

Myanmar

Pronunciation

IPA^(key):[ˈmɪjanmar]

Proper noun

Myanmar m inan (relational adjectivemyanmarský)

Myanmar (a country inSoutheast Asia)
Synonyms:Myanma,Barma

Declension

Declension ofMyanmar (sg-only hard masculine inanimate)

	singular
nominative	Myanmar
genitive	Myanmaru
dative	Myanmaru
accusative	Myanmar
vocative	Myanmare
locative	Myanmaru
instrumental	Myanmarem

Further reading

“Myanmar”, inInternetová jazyková příručka (in Czech),2008–2025

Finnish

FinnishWikipedia has an article on:

Myanmar

Etymology

FromBurmeseမြန်မာ(mranma).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key):/ˈmiɑnmɑr/,[ˈmiɑ̝mːɑ̝r]
IPA^(key):/ˈmjɑnmɑr/,[ˈmjɑ̝mːɑ̝r]
IPA^(key):/ˈmyɑnmɑr/,[ˈmyɑ̝mːɑ̝r]
Rhymes:-iɑnmɑr
Hyphenation^(key):my‧an‧mar,Myan‧mar

Proper noun

Myanmar

Myanmar (a country inSoutheast Asia)

Declension

Inflection ofMyanmar (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative		Myanmar	—
genitive		Myanmarin	—
partitive		Myanmaria	—
illative		Myanmariin	—
		singular	plural
nominative		Myanmar	—
accusative	nom.	Myanmar	—
accusative	gen.	Myanmarin	—
genitive		Myanmarin	—
partitive		Myanmaria	—
inessive		Myanmarissa	—
elative		Myanmarista	—
illative		Myanmariin	—
adessive		Myanmarilla	—
ablative		Myanmarilta	—
allative		Myanmarille	—
essive		Myanmarina	—
translative		Myanmariksi	—
abessive		Myanmaritta	—
instructive		—	—
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms ofMyanmar(Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		Myanmarini	—
accusative	nom.	Myanmarini	—
accusative	gen.	Myanmarini	—
genitive		Myanmarini	—
partitive		Myanmariani	—
inessive		Myanmarissani	—
elative		Myanmaristani	—
illative		Myanmariini	—
adessive		Myanmarillani	—
ablative		Myanmariltani	—
allative		Myanmarilleni	—
essive		Myanmarinani	—
translative		Myanmarikseni	—
abessive		Myanmarittani	—
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	—

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		Myanmarisi	—
accusative	nom.	Myanmarisi	—
accusative	gen.	Myanmarisi	—
genitive		Myanmarisi	—
partitive		Myanmariasi	—
inessive		Myanmarissasi	—
elative		Myanmaristasi	—
illative		Myanmariisi	—
adessive		Myanmarillasi	—
ablative		Myanmariltasi	—
allative		Myanmarillesi	—
essive		Myanmarinasi	—
translative		Myanmariksesi	—
abessive		Myanmarittasi	—
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	—

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		Myanmarimme	—
accusative	nom.	Myanmarimme	—
accusative	gen.	Myanmarimme	—
genitive		Myanmarimme	—
partitive		Myanmariamme	—
inessive		Myanmarissamme	—
elative		Myanmaristamme	—
illative		Myanmariimme	—
adessive		Myanmarillamme	—
ablative		Myanmariltamme	—
allative		Myanmarillemme	—
essive		Myanmarinamme	—
translative		Myanmariksemme	—
abessive		Myanmarittamme	—
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	—

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		Myanmarinne	—
accusative	nom.	Myanmarinne	—
accusative	gen.	Myanmarinne	—
genitive		Myanmarinne	—
partitive		Myanmarianne	—
inessive		Myanmarissanne	—
elative		Myanmaristanne	—
illative		Myanmariinne	—
adessive		Myanmarillanne	—
ablative		Myanmariltanne	—
allative		Myanmarillenne	—
essive		Myanmarinanne	—
translative		Myanmariksenne	—
abessive		Myanmarittanne	—
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	—

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		Myanmarinsa	—
accusative	nom.	Myanmarinsa	—
accusative	gen.	Myanmarinsa	—
genitive		Myanmarinsa	—
partitive		Myanmariaan Myanmariansa	—
inessive		Myanmarissaan Myanmarissansa	—
elative		Myanmaristaan Myanmaristansa	—
illative		Myanmariinsa	—
adessive		Myanmarillaan Myanmarillansa	—
ablative		Myanmariltaan Myanmariltansa	—
allative		Myanmarilleen Myanmarillensa	—
essive		Myanmarinaan Myanmarinansa	—
translative		Myanmarikseen Myanmariksensa	—
abessive		Myanmarittaan Myanmarittansa	—
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	—

Synonyms

Burma

Derived terms

French

FrenchWikipedia has an article on:

Myanmar

Pronunciation

IPA^(key):/mjan.maʁ/
Audio: (file)

Proper noun

Myanmar m

Myanmar (a country inSoutheast Asia)
Synonym:Birmanie

Gagauz

GagauzWikipedia has an article on:

Myanmar

Proper noun

Myanmar

Myanmar (a country inSoutheast Asia)

German

GermanWikipedia has an article on:

Myanmar

Pronunciation

Audio: (file)
Rhymes:-aːɐ̯

Proper noun

Myanmar n (proper noun,genitiveMyanmarsor(optionally with an article)Myanmar)

Myanmar (a country inSoutheast Asia)
Synonym:Birma

Derived terms

Italian

ItalianWikipedia has an article on:

Myanmar

Pronunciation

IPA^(key):/mjamˈmar/,(careful style)/mjanˈmar/^[1]
Rhymes:-ar
Hyphenation:Myan‧màr

Proper noun

Myanmar m

Myanmar (a country inSoutheast Asia)
Synonym:Birmania

References

^Myanmar inLuciano Canepari,Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Norwegian Bokmål

NorwegianWikipedia has an article on:

Myanmar

Proper noun

Myanmar

(official,rare)Myanmar (a country inSoutheast Asia)
Synonym:Burma

See also

Norwegian Nynorsk

Norwegian NynorskWikipedia has an article on:

Myanmar

Wikipediaⁿⁿ

Proper noun

Myanmar

(official,rare)Myanmar (a country inSoutheast Asia)
Synonym:Burma

See also

Portuguese

Proper noun

Myanmar m

Alternative spelling ofMianmar

Swedish

SwedishWikipedia has an article on:

Myanmar

Pronunciation

Audio: (file)

Proper noun

Myanmar n (genitiveMyanmars)

Myanmar (a country inSoutheast Asia)
Synonym:Burma

Related terms

Further reading

Utrikes namnbok (12th ed., 2024)
Svensk MeSH

Turkish

TurkishWikipedia has an article on:

Myanmar

Proper noun

Myanmar

Myanmar (a country inSoutheast Asia)

Declension

Declension ofMyanmar
	singular	plural
nominative	Myanmar	-
definite accusative	Myanmar'ı	-
dative	Myanmar'a	-
locative	Myanmar'da	-
ablative	Myanmar'dan	-
genitive	Myanmar'ın	-

Possessive forms ofMyanmar
	singular	plural
benim(my)	Myanmar'ım	Myanmarlarım Myanmar'larım
senin(your)	Myanmar'ın	Myanmarların Myanmar'ların
onun(his/her/its)	Myanmar'ı	Myanmarları Myanmar'ları
bizim(our)	Myanmar'ımız	Myanmarlarımız Myanmar'larımız
sizin(your)	Myanmar'ınız	Myanmarlarınız Myanmar'larınız
onların(their)	Myanmar'ı Myanmarları Myanmar'ları	Myanmarları Myanmar'ları

See also

countries in Asia:Asya ülkesi (appendix)edit

Welsh

WelshWikipedia has an article on:

Myanmar

Proper noun

Myanmar

Myanmar (a country inSoutheast Asia)
Synonym:Byrma

Coordinate terms

countries in Asia:gwledydd Asia (appendix)edit

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