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保加利亞

See also:保加利亚

Chinese

		phonetic
trad.(保加利亞)		保	加	利	亞
simp.(保加利亚)		保	加	利	亚

Etymology

Borrowed fromEnglishBulgaria.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin):Bǎojiālìyà,Bǎojiālìyǎ
(Zhuyin):ㄅㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄚㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˋ, ㄅㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄚㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˇ
Cantonese(Jyutping):bou² gaa¹ lei⁶ aa³
Southern Min(Hokkien,POJ):Pó-ka-lī-a /Pó-kee-lī-a
Wu(Shanghai,Wugniu):⁵pau-ka-li-ia

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard inMainland andTaiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin:Bǎojiālìyà
  - Zhuyin:ㄅㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄚㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin:Bǎojialìyà
  - Wade–Giles:Pao³-chia¹-li⁴-ya⁴
  - Yale:Bǎu-jyā-lì-yà
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh:Baojialihyah
  - Palladius:Баоцзялия(Baoczjalija)
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, common variant)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin:Bǎojiālìyǎ
  - Zhuyin:ㄅㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄚㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin:Bǎojialìyǎ
  - Wade–Giles:Pao³-chia¹-li⁴-ya³
  - Yale:Bǎu-jyā-lì-yǎ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh:Baojialihyea
  - Palladius:Баоцзялия(Baoczjalija)
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ li⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese,Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping:bou² gaa¹ lei⁶ aa³
  - Yale:bóu gā leih a
  - Cantonese Pinyin:bou² gaa¹ lei⁶ aa³
  - Guangdong Romanization:bou² ga¹ léi⁶ a³
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/pou̯³⁵ kaː⁵⁵ lei̯²² aː³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien:Quanzhou,GeneralTaiwanese,Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:Pó-ka-lī-a
  - Tâi-lô:Pó-ka-lī-a
  - Phofsit Daibuun:poy'kalixaf
  - IPA (Xiamen):/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ka⁴⁴⁻²² li²²⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung):/pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ka⁴⁴⁻³³ li³³⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei):/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ka⁴⁴⁻³³ li³³⁻¹¹ a⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou):/po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ka³³ li⁴¹⁻²² a³³/
- (Hokkien:Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:Pó-kee-lī-a
  - Tâi-lô:Pó-kee-lī-a
  - IPA (Zhangzhou):/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɛ⁴⁴⁻²² li²²⁻²¹ a⁴⁴/
Wu
- (Northern:Shanghai)
  - Wugniu:⁵pau-ka-li-ia
  - MiniDict:pau^去 ka li ia
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai):²pau-ka-li-ia
  - SinologicalIPA (Shanghai):/pɔ³³ ka⁵⁵ li³³ ia²¹/

Proper noun

保加利亞

Bulgaria (acountry inSoutheast Europe)

Synonyms

(obsolete)布加利亞／布加利亚 (Bùjiālìyà)
(obsolete)勃牙利 (Bóyálì)

Derived terms

保加利亞乳桿菌 /保加利亚乳杆菌
保加利亞語 /保加利亚语(Bǎojiālìyàyǔ)

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