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When Strangers Marry

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1944 film by William Castle
For the earlier film, seeWhen Strangers Marry (1933 film).

When Strangers Marry
Theatrical release poster
Directed byWilliam Castle
Screenplay byPhilip Yordan
Dennis J. Cooper
Story byGeorge Moskov
Produced byFrank King
Maurice King
StarringDean Jagger
Kim Hunter
Robert Mitchum
Neil Hamilton
CinematographyIra H. Morgan
Edited byMartin G. Cohn
Music byDimitri Tiomkin
Production
company
King Brothers Productions
Distributed byMonogram Pictures
Release date
  • August 21, 1944 (1944-08-21) (United States)
Running time
67 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$75,000[1] or $50,000[2]

When Strangers Marry (rerelease titleBetrayed) is a 1944 Americansuspense film directed byWilliam Castle and starringDean Jagger,Kim Hunter andRobert Mitchum.[3][4]

Plot

[edit]

A rich drunk man is murdered in a hotel in Philadelphia. Millie Baxter, a naïve woman, comes to New York City from her hometown in Ohio to be with her salesman husband Paul Baxter, whom she had met only months before. Before she can find him, she learns that the police think he is the murderer. She is helped by Fred Graham, a friend from Ohio. Eventually she finds Paul, but he is acting suspiciously and living under a false name.

Cast

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Production

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The film was originally known asLove from a Stranger and thenI Married a Stranger.

ProducersFrank and Maurice King likedThe Whistler, a film that directorWilliam Castle had made, and borrowed him fromColumbia Pictures for $500 a week. Castle later said that the script originally offered to him was "horrible", the story of a gangster who is killed, rejected from heaven and returned to earth. Castle had previously directedChance of a Lifetime from a script that he disliked and did not wish to repeat the experience. He advised the King brothers that they should not make the film, and they agreed. The brothers introduced Castle to writerPhilip Yordan, with whom he devised a new story idea that the Kings liked.[5] Yordan gave the story to aspiring novelist Dennis Cooper, but Yordan later rewrote Cooper's work. Cooper and Yordan were given joint screenwriting credit in the film.[6]

With only seven days and a budget of $50,000,[5] filming took place in June 1944.Neil Hamilton andKim Hunter were borrowed fromSelznick International.[7] Castle persuaded the leads to rehearse without pay and on their own time.

When Strangers Marry markedRhonda Fleming's film debut in a small role. Fleming later claimed that she had been cast when Castle saw her walking through the backlot and said "you'll do." She also said that she was not paid for her role.[8]

Robert Mitchum's role is among his earliest, and he had previously appeared inJohnny Doesn't Live Here Anymore for the King brothers. The Kings later claimed that they had Mitchum under a multi-picture contract and tried to enforce it, but he made no further films for them.[9]

Castle was slated to next directDillinger for the King brothers but instead accepted an offer to direct theBroadway playMeet a Body.[10]

Reception

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Critical response

[edit]

Variety's review was positive: "Only thing wrong with this film is its misleading title. Tag,When Strangers Marry, suggests another of the problem plays of newlyweds when in reality pic is a taught (sic) psychological thriller about a murderer and a manhunt full of suspense and excitement."[11]

In a contemporary review of the film,Orson Welles wrote: "It isn't as slick asDouble Indemnity or as glossy asLaura, but it's better acted and better directed ... than either."[12] Welles would later work with Castle onThe Lady from Shanghai.

James Agee later wrote: "The story has locomotor ataxia at several of its joints and the intensity of the telling slackens off toward the end; but taking it as a whole, I have seldom, for years now, seen one hour so energetically and sensibly used in a film".[6] Agee continues: "Bits of it, indeed, gave me a heart-lifted sense of delight in real performance and perception and ambition which I have rarely known in any film context since my own mind, and that of moving-picture making, were both sufficiently young."[13]

Adaptation

[edit]

The film was adapted for an episode ofLux Video Theatre as "I Married a Stranger."[14]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Hedda Hopper: LOOKING AT HOLLYWOODLos Angeles Times 8 Oct 1946: A3.
  2. ^Castle p 83
  3. ^When Strangers Marry at theTCM Movie Database (archived version).
  4. ^When Strangers Marry, Monthly Film Bulletin; London Vol. 12, Iss. 133, (Jan 1, 1945): 22.
  5. ^abCastle p 80-85
  6. ^abMcGilligan, Patrick. Backstory 2: Interviews with Screenwriters of the 1940s and 1950s. Berkeley: University of California Press, c1991. http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft0z09n7m0/
  7. ^SCREEN NEWS HERE AND IN HOLLYWOOD: Warners Will Remake 'Sweet Adeline' -- 'Attack!', Army Film, Due Next MonthSpecial to THE NEW YORK TIMES 16 May 1944: 18.
  8. ^Rhonda Fleming... Lucky Star!: RHONDA FLEMINGHopper, Hedda. Chicago Daily Tribune 15 June 1952: g6.
  9. ^Controversy Looms Over Robert MitchumSchallert, Edwin. Los Angeles Times 17 Oct 1946: A3.
  10. ^Castle p 85
  11. ^Variety, film review, 1943. Accessed: July 6, 2013.
  12. ^Callow, Simon (2006),Orson Welles: Hello Americans, Jonathan Cape,ISBN 978-0-224-03853-9,OCLC 63185891
  13. ^Agee, James -Agee on Film Vol.1 © 1958 by The James Agee Trust
  14. ^Grant Takes KMPC for New Contract; Cotten Hosts'On Trial' SeriesAmes, Walter. Los Angeles Times 13 Apr 1956: B6.

Bibliography

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  • Castle, William (1976).Step right up!: ... I'm gonna scare the pants off America. Putnam.

External links

[edit]
Films directed byWilliam Castle
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