TheWestern region, located in southGhana,[4] spreads from theIvory Coast (Comoé District) in the west to theCentral region in the east, includes the capital and large twin city ofSekondi-Takoradi on the coast, coastalAxim, and a hilly inland area includingElubo. It includes Ghana's southernmost location,Cape Three Points, wherecrude oil was discovered in commercial quantities in June 2007. The region covers an area of 13,842 km2, and had a population of 2,060,585 at the 2021 Census.[2][5] It has a coastline that stretches from South Ghana's border with theIvory Coast to the boundary with theCentral region on the east.[6][5]
Western Region | |
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![]() Beach near Sekondi-Takoradi | |
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Coordinates:5°30′N2°30′W / 5.500°N 2.500°W /5.500; -2.500 | |
Country | Ghana |
Capital | Sekondi-Takoradi |
Districts | 22 |
Government | |
• Regional Minister | Joseph Nelson[1] |
Area | |
• Total | 13,842 km2 (5,344 sq mi) |
• Rank | Ranked 4th |
Population (2021 Census)[2] | |
• Total | 2,060,585 |
• Rank | Ranked 6th |
• Density | 150/km2 (390/sq mi) |
GDP (PPP) | |
• Year | 2013 |
• Per capita | $5,150 |
GDP (Nominal) | |
• Year | 2013 |
• Per capita | $2,500 |
Time zone | GMT |
Area code | 031 |
ISO 3166 code | GH-WP |
HDI(2022) | ![]() medium ·3rd |
Tourism
editThe largest rivers are theAnkobra River, the Bia River, and thePra River in the east, with theTano River partly forming the western national border. The area is known for theUNESCO World Heritage Site, the village ofNzulezo built entirely on stilts and platforms over water[7] and theAnkasa Protected Area. There is a series of imposing Portuguese, Dutch, British, and Brandenburgian forts along the coast, built from 1512 on.
The region is an Akan region comprised Wassa, Ahanta, and Nzema.Wassa is the largest tribe in the region. However, the popular language spoken in the region is Fanti. The Western region boasts many beaches and mining companies. The popular Ghana Gold fields mine is located in the region at Tarkwa.
Education
editThe Western region has many post-secondary schools, including teachers' and nursing colleges, and two universities--University of Mines and Technology (in Tarkwa) andTakoradi Technical University (formerly known as Takoradi Polytechnic).
Administrative divisions
editBefore theregional demarcation in December 2018,[8][9] the region had 23 MMDA's (made up of 1 Metropolitan, 11 Municipal and 11 Ordinary Assemblies). Therefore, as part of this reorganisation, nine MMDA's (those in bold and asterisks below, which were 3 Municipal and 6 Ordinary Assemblies) were removed from the Western region and formed into a newWestern North region with its new capital atWiawso.
The political administration of the region is through the local government system. Under this administration system, the region is divided into 14 MMDA's (made up of 1 Metropolitan, 8 Municipal and 5 Ordinary Assemblies). EachDistrict,Municipal or Metropolitan Assembly, is administered by a Chief Executive, representing the central government but deriving authority from an Assembly headed by a presiding member elected from among the members themselves. The current list is as follows:
# | MMDA name | Capital | MMDA type | Population census 2010[2] | Population projection 2019[2] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ahanta West | Agona Nkwanta | Municipal | 106,215 | 139,188 |
- | Aowin* | Enchi | Municipal | 117,886 | 154,661 |
- | Bia East* | Adabokrom | Ordinary | 27,393 | 37,108 |
- | Bia West* | Essam | Ordinary | 88,939 | 111,355 |
- | Bodi* | Bodi | Ordinary | 53,314 | 68,055 |
2 | Ellembelle | Nkroful | Ordinary | 87,501 | 114,441 |
3 | Jomoro | Half Assini | Municipal | 150,107 | 194,808 |
- | Juabeso* | Juaboso | Ordinary | 58,435 | 77,678 |
4 | Mpohor | Mpohor | Ordinary | 42,923 | 55,678 |
5 | Nzema East | Axim | Municipal | 60,828 | 80,480 |
6 | Prestea-Huni Valley | Bogoso | Municipal | 159,304 | 207,237 |
- | Sefwi-Akontombra* | Sefwi Akontombra | Ordinary | 82,467 | 108,266 |
- | Bibiani/Anhwiaso/Bekwai* | Bibiani | Municipal | 123,272 | 160,844 |
- | Sefwi-Wiawso* | Wiawso | Municipal | 139,200 | 182,510 |
7 | Sekondi-Takoradi | Sekondi | Metropolitan | 559,548 | 726,905 |
8 | Effia-Kwesimintsim | Kwesimintsim | Ordinary | N/A | N/A |
9 | Shama | Shama | Ordinary | 81,966 | 105,173 |
- | Suaman* | Dadieso | Ordinary | 20,529 | 27,832 |
10 | Tarkwa-Nsuaem | Tarkwa | Municipal | 90,477 | 117,550 |
11 | Wassa Amenfi Central | Manso Amenfi | Ordinary | 69,014 | 89,703 |
12 | Wassa Amenfi East | Wassa-Akropong | Municipal | 83,478 | 108,272 |
13 | Wassa Amenfi West | Asankragua | Municipal | 92,152 | 120,643 |
14 | Wassa East | Daboase | Ordinary | 81,073 | 105,163 |
Total | 2,376,021 | 3,093,201 |
Famous native citizens
editFamous native citizens of Western region | ||
---|---|---|
# | Citizen | Settlement |
1 | Samuel Inkoom | Sekondi-Takoradi |
2 | Nadia Buari | Sekondi-Takoradi |
3 | Boris Kodjoe | Sekondi-Takoradi |
4 | John Atta Mills | Tarkwa |
5 | Kwame Nkrumah | Nkroful (Nzema) |
6 | Anton Wilhelm Amo | Axim (Nzema) |
7 | Joseph Boahen Aidoo | Wassa, Afransie |
8 | Kofi Kinaata | Takoradi |
9 | Gyedu-Blay Ambolley | Sekondi-Takoradi |
10 | Godfried Gambrah | Sekondi-Takoradi |
11 | Kwame Yeboah | Wassa |
12 | Paa Kwasi | Axim (Nzema) |
References
edit- ^"Management And Administration – Western Regional Co-Ordinating Council".wrcc.gov.gh.
- ^abcdGhana Statistical Service
- ^"Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab".hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved2018-09-13.
- ^"Betway extends support to Volleyball Teams in the Western and Western North Regions".Citi Sports Online. 2021-05-21. Retrieved2021-05-21.
- ^abModern Ghana (2024-01-01)."Ghana Western Region".
- ^Ndetei, Chris (2018-01-31)."Western Region of Ghana Districts and Capitals".Yen.com.gh - Ghana news. Retrieved2024-11-26.
- ^"UNESCO Listed World Heritage Properties".Ghana Museums and Monuments Board. Retrieved2023-07-25.
- ^Kaledzi, Isaac (26 June 2019)."Ghana: Six new regions created after a referendum".Africa Needs. Retrieved18 December 2019.
- ^"Western". GhanaDistricts.com. Archived fromthe original on 18 January 2013. Retrieved15 January 2013.
- ^"geohive.com".www42.geohive.com. Retrieved2023-01-11.