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Western Region (Ghana)

TheWestern region, located in southGhana,[4] spreads from theIvory Coast (Comoé District) in the west to theCentral region in the east, includes the capital and large twin city ofSekondi-Takoradi on the coast, coastalAxim, and a hilly inland area includingElubo. It includes Ghana's southernmost location,Cape Three Points, wherecrude oil was discovered in commercial quantities in June 2007. The region covers an area of 13,842 km2, and had a population of 2,060,585 at the 2021 Census.[2][5] It has a coastline that stretches from South Ghana's border with theIvory Coast to the boundary with theCentral region on the east.[6][5]

Western Region
Beach near Sekondi-Takoradi
Beach near Sekondi-Takoradi
Coordinates:5°30′N2°30′W / 5.500°N 2.500°W /5.500; -2.500
CountryGhana
CapitalSekondi-Takoradi
Districts22
Government
 • Regional MinisterJoseph Nelson[1]
Area
 • Total
13,842 km2 (5,344 sq mi)
 • RankRanked 4th
Population
 (2021 Census)[2]
 • Total
2,060,585
 • RankRanked 6th
 • Density150/km2 (390/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)
 • Year2013
 • Per capita$5,150
GDP (Nominal)
 • Year2013
 • Per capita$2,500
Time zoneGMT
Area code031
ISO 3166 codeGH-WP
HDI(2022)Increase 0.648[3]
medium ·3rd

Tourism

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The largest rivers are theAnkobra River, the Bia River, and thePra River in the east, with theTano River partly forming the western national border. The area is known for theUNESCO World Heritage Site, the village ofNzulezo built entirely on stilts and platforms over water[7] and theAnkasa Protected Area. There is a series of imposing Portuguese, Dutch, British, and Brandenburgian forts along the coast, built from 1512 on.

The region is an Akan region comprised Wassa, Ahanta, and Nzema.Wassa is the largest tribe in the region. However, the popular language spoken in the region is Fanti. The Western region boasts many beaches and mining companies. The popular Ghana Gold fields mine is located in the region at Tarkwa.

Education

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The Western region has many post-secondary schools, including teachers' and nursing colleges, and two universities--University of Mines and Technology (in Tarkwa) andTakoradi Technical University (formerly known as Takoradi Polytechnic).

Administrative divisions

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Before theregional demarcation in December 2018,[8][9] the region had 23 MMDA's (made up of 1 Metropolitan, 11 Municipal and 11 Ordinary Assemblies). Therefore, as part of this reorganisation, nine MMDA's (those in bold and asterisks below, which were 3 Municipal and 6 Ordinary Assemblies) were removed from the Western region and formed into a newWestern North region with its new capital atWiawso.

The political administration of the region is through the local government system. Under this administration system, the region is divided into 14 MMDA's (made up of 1 Metropolitan, 8 Municipal and 5 Ordinary Assemblies). EachDistrict,Municipal or Metropolitan Assembly, is administered by a Chief Executive, representing the central government but deriving authority from an Assembly headed by a presiding member elected from among the members themselves. The current list is as follows:

 
Districts of the Western region
Districts of the Western region[10]
#MMDA nameCapitalMMDA typePopulation
census 2010[2]
Population
projection 2019[2]
1Ahanta WestAgona NkwantaMunicipal106,215139,188
-Aowin*EnchiMunicipal117,886154,661
-Bia East*AdabokromOrdinary27,39337,108
-Bia West*EssamOrdinary88,939111,355
-Bodi*BodiOrdinary53,31468,055
2EllembelleNkrofulOrdinary87,501114,441
3JomoroHalf AssiniMunicipal150,107194,808
-Juabeso*JuabosoOrdinary58,43577,678
4MpohorMpohorOrdinary42,92355,678
5Nzema EastAximMunicipal60,82880,480
6Prestea-Huni ValleyBogosoMunicipal159,304207,237
-Sefwi-Akontombra*Sefwi AkontombraOrdinary82,467108,266
-Bibiani/Anhwiaso/Bekwai*BibianiMunicipal123,272160,844
-Sefwi-Wiawso*WiawsoMunicipal139,200182,510
7Sekondi-TakoradiSekondiMetropolitan559,548726,905
8Effia-KwesimintsimKwesimintsimOrdinaryN/AN/A
9ShamaShamaOrdinary81,966105,173
-Suaman*DadiesoOrdinary20,52927,832
10Tarkwa-NsuaemTarkwaMunicipal90,477117,550
11Wassa Amenfi CentralManso AmenfiOrdinary69,01489,703
12Wassa Amenfi EastWassa-AkropongMunicipal83,478108,272
13Wassa Amenfi WestAsankraguaMunicipal92,152120,643
14Wassa EastDaboaseOrdinary81,073105,163
Total2,376,0213,093,201

Famous native citizens

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Famous native citizens of Western region
#CitizenSettlement
1Samuel InkoomSekondi-Takoradi
2Nadia BuariSekondi-Takoradi
3Boris KodjoeSekondi-Takoradi
4John Atta MillsTarkwa
5Kwame NkrumahNkroful (Nzema)
6Anton Wilhelm AmoAxim (Nzema)
7Joseph Boahen AidooWassa, Afransie
8Kofi KinaataTakoradi
9Gyedu-Blay AmbolleySekondi-Takoradi
10Godfried GambrahSekondi-Takoradi
11Kwame YeboahWassa
12Paa KwasiAxim (Nzema)

References

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  1. ^"Management And Administration – Western Regional Co-Ordinating Council".wrcc.gov.gh.
  2. ^abcdGhana Statistical Service
  3. ^"Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab".hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved2018-09-13.
  4. ^"Betway extends support to Volleyball Teams in the Western and Western North Regions".Citi Sports Online. 2021-05-21. Retrieved2021-05-21.
  5. ^abModern Ghana (2024-01-01)."Ghana Western Region".
  6. ^Ndetei, Chris (2018-01-31)."Western Region of Ghana Districts and Capitals".Yen.com.gh - Ghana news. Retrieved2024-11-26.
  7. ^"UNESCO Listed World Heritage Properties".Ghana Museums and Monuments Board. Retrieved2023-07-25.
  8. ^Kaledzi, Isaac (26 June 2019)."Ghana: Six new regions created after a referendum".Africa Needs. Retrieved18 December 2019.
  9. ^"Western". GhanaDistricts.com. Archived fromthe original on 18 January 2013. Retrieved15 January 2013.
  10. ^"geohive.com".www42.geohive.com. Retrieved2023-01-11.

Sources

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toWestern Region (Ghana).

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